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相关论文: Habitable Zones and UV Habitable Zones around Host…

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Knowing the high-energy radiation environment of a star over a planet's formation and evolutionary period is critical in determining if that planet is potentially habitable and if any biosignatures could be detected, as UV radiation can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Tyler Richey-Yowell , Evgenya L. Shkolnik , Adam C. Schneider , Ella Osby , Travis Barman , Victoria S. Meadows

With more and more exoplanets being detected, it is paid closer attention to whether there are lives outside solar system. We try to obtain habitable zones and the probability distribution of terrestrial planets in habitable zones around…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-09 Jianpo Guo , Fenghui Zhang , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

We explore if carbon-based macromolecules (such as DNA) in the environments of stars other than the Sun are able to survive the effects of photospheric stellar radiation, such as UV-C. Therefore, we focus on main-sequence stars of spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-20 M. Cuntz , L. Gurdemir , E. F. Guinan , R. L. Kurucz

We have developed a comprehensive methodology for calculating the boundaries of the habitable zone (HZ) of planet-hosting S-type binary star systems. Our approach is general and takes into account the contribution of both stars to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 L. Kaltenegger , N. Haghighipour

The notion of a Galactic Habitable Zone (GHZ), or regions of the Milky Way galaxy that preferentially maintain the conditions to sustain complex life, has recently gained attention due to the detection of numerous exoplanets and advances…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Michael G. Gowanlock , Ian S. Morrison

To be habitable, a world (planet or moon) does not need to be located in the stellar habitable zone (HZ), and worlds in the HZ are not necessarily habitable. Here, we illustrate how tidal heating can render terrestrial or icy worlds…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-13 René Heller , John Armstrong

We use a simple organism lifecycle model to explore the viability of an atmospheric habitable zone (AHZ), with temperatures that could support Earth-centric life, which sits above an environment that does not support life. To illustrate our…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Jack S. Yates , Paul I. Palmer , Beth Biller , Charles S. Cockell

We consider the habitability of Earth-analogs around stars of different masses, which is regulated by the stellar lifetime, stellar wind-induced atmospheric erosion, and biologically active ultraviolet (UV) irradiance. By estimating the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Manasvi Lingam , Abraham Loeb

With more and more extrasolar planets discovered in and around binary star systems, questions concerning the determination of the classical Habitable Zone arise. Do the radiative and gravitational perturbations of the second star influence…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Siegfried Eggl , Elke Pilat-Lohinger , Nikolaos Georgakarakos , Markus Gyergyovits , Barbara Funk

A habitable zone of a star is defined as a range of orbits within which a rocky planet can support liquid water on its surface. The most intriguing question driving the search for habitable planets is whether they host life. But is the age…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 M. Safonova , J. Murthy , Yu. A. Shchekinov

Terrestrial planets are more likely to be detected if they orbit M dwarfs due to the favorable planet/star size and mass ratios. However, M dwarf habitable zones are significantly closer to the star than the one around our Sun, which leads…

The dominant paradigm in assigning "habitability"' to terrestrial planets is to define a circumstellar habitable zone: the locus of orbital radii in which the planet is neither too hot nor too cold for life as we know it. One dimensional…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-04 Colin Goldblatt

An Earth-like exoplanet orbiting a white dwarf would be exposed to different UV environments than Earth, influencing both its atmospheric photochemistry and UV surface environment. Using a coupled 1D climate-photochemistry code we model…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Thea Kozakis , Lisa Kaltenegger , D. W. Hoard

The biologically damaging solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation (quantified by the DNA-weighted dose) reaches the Martian surface in extremely high levels. Searching for potentially habitable UV-protected environments on Mars, we considered the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Cordoba-Jabonero , M. -P. Zorzano , F. Selsis , M. R. Patel , C. S. Cockell

Once a star leaves the main sequence and becomes a red giant, its Habitable Zone (HZ) moves outward, promoting detectable habitable conditions at larger orbital distances. We use a one-dimensional radiative-convective climate and stellar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Ramses Ramirez , Lisa Kaltenegger

The habitable zone (HZ) is the circular region around a star(s) where standing bodies of water could exist on the surface of a rocky planet. Space missions employ the HZ to select promising targets for follow-up habitability assessment. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Ramses M. Ramirez

We explore the astrobiological significance of F-type stars of spectral type between F5 V and F9.5 V, which possess Jupiter-type planets within or close to their climatological habitable zones. These planets, or at least a subset of those,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 S. Sato , Zh. Wang , M. Cuntz

We assess archival high-energy data for key stars on the Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) Target Stars and Systems 2025 list, as stellar radiation is critical to shaping and interpreting planetary atmospheres. Using a sample of 98 nearby…

The habitable zone (HZ) around a star is typically defined as the region where a rocky planet can maintain liquid water on its surface. That definition is appropriate, because this allows for the possibility that carbon-based,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 James F. Kasting , Ravi Kopparapu , Ramses M. Ramirez , Chester Harman

Standard definitions of habitability assume that life requires the presence of planetary gravity wells to stabilize liquid water and regulate surface temperature. Here the consequences of relaxing this assumption are evaluated. Temperature,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 R. Wordsworth , C. Cockell