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Image foreground extraction is a classical problem in image processing and vision, with a large range of applications. In this dissertation, we focus on the extraction of text and graphics in mixed-content images, and design novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Shervin Minaee

In image processing, a segmentation is a process of partitioning an image into multiple sets of pixels, that are defined as super-pixels. Each super-pixel is characterized by a label or parameter. Here, we are proposing a method for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

Spectral graph theory is well known and widely used in computer vision. In this paper, we analyze image segmentation algorithms that are based on spectral graph theory, e.g., normalized cut, and show that there is a natural connection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-09 Chengxi Ye , Yuxu Lin , Mingli Song , Chun Chen , David W. Jacobs

We present a supervised hyperspectral image segmentation algorithm based on a convex formulation of a marginal maximum a posteriori segmentation with hidden fields and structure tensor regularization: Segmentation via the Constraint Split…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Filipe Condessa , Jose Bioucas-Dias , Jelena Kovacevic

Traditional snapshot hyperspectral imaging systems generally require multiple refractive-optics-based elements to modulate light, resulting in bulky framework. In pursuit of a more compact form factor, a metasurface-based snapshot…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Qiangbo Zhang , Zeqing Yu , Xinyu Liu , Chang Wang , Zhenrong Zheng

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) show outstanding performance in many image processing problems, such as image recognition, object detection and image segmentation. Semantic segmentation is a very challenging task that requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Fan Jia , Jun Liu , Xue-cheng Tai

Autonomous navigation in unstructured off-road environments is greatly improved by semantic scene understanding. Conventional image processing algorithms are difficult to implement and lack robustness due to a lack of structure and high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Anthony Medellin , Anant Bhamri , Reza Langari , Swaminathan Gopalswamy

In the last decade, novel hyperspectral cameras have been developed with particularly desirable characteristics of compactness and short acquisition time, retaining their potential to obtain spectral/spatial resolution competitive with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-04 Daniele Picone , Mohamad Jouni , Mauro Dalla-Mura

This paper addresses the search for a fast and meaningful image segmentation in the context of $k$-means clustering. The proposed method builds on a widely-used local version of Lloyd's algorithm, called Simple Linear Iterative Clustering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Georg Maierhofer , Daniel Heydecker , Angelica I. Aviles-Rivero , Samar M. Alsaleh , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

This paper investigates one of the most fundamental computer vision problems: image segmentation. We propose a supervised hierarchical approach to object-independent image segmentation. Starting with over-segmenting superpixels, we use a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Ting Liu , Mojtaba Seyedhosseini , Tolga Tasdizen

Hyperspectral remote sensing images (HSIs) are characterized by having a low spatial resolution and a high spectral resolution, whereas multispectral images (MSIs) are characterized by low spectral and high spatial resolutions. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-11 Miguel Simões , José Bioucas-Dias , Luis B. Almeida , Jocelyn Chanussot

Registration is an important part of many clinical workflows and factually, including information of structures of interest improves registration performance. We propose a novel approach of combining segmentation information in a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-07 Dwarikanath Mahapatra

Image segmentation refers to the process to divide an image into nonoverlapping meaningful regions according to human perception, which has become a classic topic since the early ages of computer vision. A lot of research has been conducted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-04 Hongyuan Zhu , Fanman Meng , Jianfei Cai , Shijian Lu

Spectral imaging is a fundamental diagnostic technique with widespread application. Conventional spectral imaging approaches have intrinsic limitations on spatial and spectral resolutions due to the physical components they rely on. To…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-07 Figen S. Oktem , Oğuzhan Fatih Kar , Can Deniz Bezek , Farzad Kamalabadi

The problem of image segmentation is known to become particularly challenging in the case of partial occlusion of the object(s) of interest, background clutter, and the presence of strong noise. To overcome this problem, the present paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-06-15 Robert Sheng Xu , Oleg Michailovich , Magdy Salama

Deep segmentation models that generalize to images with unknown appearance are important for real-world medical image analysis. Retraining models leads to high latency and complex pipelines, which are impractical in clinical settings. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-12 Zhendong Liu , Xiaoqiong Huang , Xin Yang , Rui Gao , Rui Li , Yuanji Zhang , Yankai Huang , Guangquan Zhou , Yi Xiong , Alejandro F Frangi , Dong Ni

Deep learning has been widely used for hyperspectral pixel classification due to its ability of generating deep feature representation. However, how to construct an efficient and powerful network suitable for hyperspectral data is still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Jingzhou Chen , Siyu Chen , Peilin Zhou , Yuntao Qian

The task of image segmentation is to classify each pixel in the image based on the appropriate label. Various deep learning approaches have been proposed for image segmentation that offers high accuracy and deep architecture. However, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-29 Lukman Hakim , Takio Kurita

In this paper, we propose a novel approach to hyperspectral image super-resolution by modeling the global spatial-and-spectral correlation and local smoothness properties over hyperspectral images. Specifically, we utilize the tensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 Shiying He , Haiwei Zhou , Yao Wang , Wenfei Cao , Zhi Han

We propose a novel abstraction of the image segmentation task in the form of a combinatorial optimization problem that we call the multi-separator problem. Feasible solutions indicate for every pixel whether it belongs to a segment or a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Jannik Irmai , Shengxian Zhao , Jannik Presberger , Bjoern Andres