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相关论文: Fermion condensation: a strange idea successfully …

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Non-Perturbative Quantum Field Theory has played an important role in the study of phenomena where a fermion condensate can appear under certain physical conditions. The familiar phenomenon of electric superconductivity, the color…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Vivian de la Incera

The theory of quartet condensation is further developed. The onset of quartetting in homgeneous fermionic matter is studied with the help of an in-medium modified four fermion equation. It is found that at very low density quartetting wins…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 P. Schuck , Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , G. Roepke , A. Tohsaki , T. Yamada

The anomalous transport and thermodynamic properties in the quantum-critical region, in the cuprates, and in the quasi-two dimensional Fe-based superconductors and heavy-fermion compounds, have the same temperature dependences. This can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Chandra M. Varma

We briefly review a recently developed semiclassical theory for quantum oscillations in the spatial (particle and kinetic energy) densities of finite fermion systems and present some examples of its results. We then discuss the inclusion of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Matthias Brack , Jerôme Roccia

We study the effects of a superconducting condensate on holographic Fermi surfaces. With a suitable coupling between the fermion and the condensate, there are stable quasiparticles with a gap. We find some similarities with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Thomas Faulkner , Gary T. Horowitz , John McGreevy , Matthew M. Roberts , David Vegh

The grand canonical thermodynamics of a bosonic system is studied in order to identify the footprint of its own high-density quantum phase transition. The phases displayed by the system at zero temperature establish recognizable patterns at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Miguel Alvarez , Jose Reslen

Strongly interacting fermions define the properties of complex matter at all densities, from atomic nuclei to modern solid state materials and neutron stars. Ultracold atomic Fermi gases have emerged as a pristine platform for the study of…

Quantum criticality beyond the Landau paradigm represents a fundamental problem in condensed matter and statistical physics. Heavy fermion systems with multipolar degrees of freedom can play an important role in the search for its universal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Hsin-Hua Lai , Emilian M. Nica , Wen-Jun Hu , Shou-Shu Gong , Silke Paschen , Qimiao Si

The effect of a quantum phase transition associated with the appearance of the fermion condensate in an electron liquid on the properties of superconductors is considered. It is shown that the electron system in both superconducting and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Ya. Amusia , V. R. Shaginyan

There has been a surge of experimental effort recently in cooling trapped fermionic atoms to quantum degeneracy. By varying an external magnetic field, interactions between atoms can be made arbitrarily strong. When the S wave scattering…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthew Wingate

Various topics at the interface between condensed matter physics and the physics of ultra-cold fermionic atoms in optical lattices are discussed. The lectures start with basic considerations on energy scales, and on the regimes in which a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antoine Georges

A mechanism for suppressing the cosmological constant is described, using a superconducting analogy in which fermions coupled to gravitons are in an unstable false vauum. The coupling of the fermions to gravitons and a screened attractive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. W. Moffat

Anomalous metallic properties are often observed in the proximity of quantum critical points (QCPs), with violation of the Fermi Liquid paradigm. We propose a scenario where, due to the presence of a nearby QCP, dynamical fluctuations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-23 S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , G. Mirarchi , G. Seibold , M. Grilli

We study the motion of a slow quantum impurity in one-dimensional environments focusing on systems of strongly interacting bosons and weakly interacting fermions. While at zero temperature the impurity motion is frictionless, at low…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Aleksandra Petkovic

Warm dense matter is one of the most active frontiers in plasma physics due to its relevance for dense astrophysical objects as well as for novel laboratory experiments in which matter is being strongly compressed e.g. by high-power lasers.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Tobias Dornheim , Simon Groth , Fionn Malone , Tim Schoof , Travis Sjostrom , W. M. C. Foulkes , Michael Bonitz

This thesis considers out-of-equilibrium dynamics of strongly interacting non-relativistic Fermi gases in several two and three dimensional geometries. The tools of second-order hydrodynamics and gauge-gravity duality will be utilized to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-30 William Lewis

Discontinuous quantum phase transitions besides their general interest are clearly relevant to the study of heavy fermions and magnetic transition metal compounds. Recent results show that in many systems belonging to these classes of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre S. Ferreira , Mucio A. Continentino

A general understanding of quantum phase transitions in strongly correlated materials is still lacking. By exploiting a cutting-edge quantum many-body approach, the dynamical vertex approximation, we make an important progress, determining…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 T. Schäfer , A. A. Katanin , K. Held , A. Toschi

Interacting fermion systems in one dimension, which in the low energy approximation are described by Luttinger liquid theory, can be reformulated as systems of weakly interacting particles with fractional exchange statistics. This is shown…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Jon Magne Leinaas

A quantum system weakly interacting with a fast environment usually undergoes a relaxation with complex frequencies whose imaginary parts are damping rates quadratic in the coupling to the environment, in accord with Fermi's ``Golden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Massimiliano Esposito , Fritz Haake