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相关论文: Fermion condensation: a strange idea successfully …

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Fermi liquid theory forms the basis for our understanding of the majority of metals, which is manifested in the description of transport properties that the electrical resistivity goes as temperature squared in the limit of zero…

In this chapter we review recent experimental and theoretical work on various novel superfluid phases in fermion systems, that result from pairing fermions of different species with unequal densities. After briefly reviewing existing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Kun Yang

Quantum information theory and strongly correlated electron systems share a common theme of macroscopic quantum entanglement. In both topological error correction codes and theories of quantum materials (spin liquid, heavy fermion and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Elio J. König , Piers Coleman , Alexei M. Tsvelik

Fermionic superfluids provide a new realization of quantum turbulence, accessible to both experiment and theory, yet relevant to phenomena from both cold atoms to nuclear astrophysics. In particular, the strongly interacting Fermi gas…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Aurel Bulgac , Michael McNeil Forbes , Gabriel Wlazłowski

We present a theory of the scaling behavior of the thermodynamic, transport and dynamical properties of a three-dimensional metal at an antiferromagnetic critical point. We show how the critical spin fluctuations at the AFM wavevector q=Q…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Elihu Abrahams , Joerg Schmalian , Peter Woelfle

The study of entanglement in systems composed of identical particles raises interesting challenges with far-reaching implications in both, our fundamental understanding of the physics of composite quantum systems, and our capability of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-31 A. P. Majtey , A. Valdés-Hernández , E. Cuestas

Condensed-matter community is involved in hot debate on the nature of quantum critical points (QCP) governing the low-temperature properties of heavy fermion metals. The smeared jump like behavior revealed both in the residual resistivity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-14 V. R. Shaginyan , A. Z. Msezane , M. V. Zverev , Y. S. Leevik

Quantum criticality is the intriguing possibility offered by the laws of quantum mechanics when the wave function of a many-particle physical system is forced to evolve continuously between two distinct, competing ground states. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-18 Nicolas Roch , Serge Florens , Vincent Bouchiat , Wolfgang Wernsdorfer , Franck Balestro

We address the global magnetic phase diagram of Kondo lattice systems. Through the distinct Fermi surface properties of the various phases at zero temperature, we argue that the phase diagram supports two classes of quantum critical point.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Qimiao Si

Strange metals defy the quasiparticle description of conventional metals, exhibiting a linear in temperature ($T$-linear) resistivity in a broad temperature range. It has become increasingly clear that, together with $T$-linear resistivity,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-30 A. Khansili , A. Bangura , R. D. McDonald , B. J. Ramshaw , A. Rydh , A. Shekhter

One of the greatest challenges to Landau's Fermi liquid theory - the standard theory of metals - is presented by complex materials with strong electronic correlations. In these materials, non-Fermi liquid transport and thermodynamic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 T. Hu , Y. P. Singh , L. Shu , M. Janoschek , M. Dzero , M. B. Maple , Carmen C. Almasan

The standard description of quantum critical points takes into account only fluctuations of the order parameter, and treats quantum fluctuations as extra dimensions of classical fluctuations. This picture can break down in a qualitative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qimiao Si

This paper argues that the physics of condensed matter cannot be fully reduced to the supposedly fundamental quantum mechanical theory for all the atoms of which the system consists. In fact, there are many reasons to reject the idea that…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Barbara Drossel

In this chapter the recent theoretical work on phase transition in imbalanced fermion superfluids is reviewed. The imbalanced systems are those in which the two fermionic species candidate to form pairing have different Fermi surfaces or…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heron Caldas

Quantum mechanics, one of the most successful theories in the history of science, was created to account for physical systems not describable by classical physics. Though it is consistent with all experiments conducted thus far, many of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Gary Oas , J. Acacio de Barros

The strange metal phases found to develop in a wide range of materials near a quantum critical point (QCP), have posed a long-standing mystery. The frequent association of strange metals with unconventional superconductivity and…

Elementary analytical extremal statistics arguments are used to analyse the possibility of quantum Griffiths effects in nearly critical systems with overdamped dynamics, such as arise in conventional theories of metallic quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. J. Millis , D. Morr , J. Schmalian

Thermal properties of quantum fields at finite temperature are crucial to understanding strongly interacting matter and recent development in quantum computing has provided an alternative and promising avenue of study. In this work, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Wenyang Qian , Bin Wu

The physics of quantum degenerate Fermi gases in uniform as well as in harmonically trapped configurations is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Emphasis is given to the effect of interactions which play a crucial role, bringing the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Giorgini , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

It is well-known that, generically, the one-dimensional interacting fermions cannot be described in terms of the Fermi liquid. Instead, they present different phenomenology, that of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid: the Landau quasiparticles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-20 A. V. Rozhkov
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