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相关论文: Correlational Origin of the Roton Minimum

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Quantum droplets are formed in quantum many-body systems when the competition of quantum corrections with the mean-field interaction yields a stable self-bound quantum liquid. We predict the emergence of a quantum droplet when a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Leon Mixa , Milan Radonjić , Axel Pelster , Michael Thorwart

In $d$-electron systems, there can also be intricate interplay between Kondo coupling and magnetic interactions as that in $f$-electron systems, but the underlying mechanism remains elusive. Here, using inelastic neutron scattering, we…

For a system of a large number of Bose particles, a chain of coupled equations for the averages of field operators is obtained. In the approximation where only the averages of one field operator and the averages of products of two operators…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

The formation of the roton-maxon excitation spectrum and the roton instability effect for a weakly correlated Bose gas of dipolar excitons in a semiconductor layer are predicted. The stability diagram is calculated. According to our…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-24 A. K. Fedorov , I. L. Kurbakov , Yu. E. Lozovik

We show that a recently proposed derivation of Bose-Einstein correlations (BEC) by means of thermal Quantum Field Theory, supplemented by operator-field evolution of Langevin type, allows a deeper understanding of a possible coherent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. A. Kozlov

The first paper in this series showed that QCD axion dark matter, as a highly-correlated Bose fluid, contains extra-classical physics on cosmological scales. The nature of the derived extra-classical physics is exchange-correlation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Erik W. Lentz , Thomas R. Quinn , Leslie J Rosenberg

Motivated by the recent experiment [H. Kadau \textit{et al.}, arXiv:1508.05007 (2015)], we study roton instability and droplet formation in a Bose-Einstein condensate of $^{164}$Dy atoms with strong magnetic dipole-dipole interaction. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Kui-Tian Xi , Hiroki Saito

We numerically study the dynamics of a spinor chromium condensate in low magnetic fields. We show that the condensate evolution has a resonant character revealing rich structure of resonances similar to that already discussed in the case of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Tomasz Świsłocki , Jarosław H. Bauer , Mariusz Gajda , Mirosław Brewczyk

Theoretical models of spins coupled to bosons provide a simple setting for studying a broad range of important phenomena in many-body physics, from virtually mediated interactions to decoherence and thermalization. In many atomic,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-20 D. Dylewsky , J. K. Freericks , M. L. Wall , A. M. Rey , M. Foss-Feig

The theory of ultracold, dilute Bose gases is the subject of intensive studies, driven by new experimental applications, which also motivate the study of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in low dimensions. From the theoretical point of view…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Serena Cenatiempo

Investigations of emergent symmetry breaking phenomena occurring in small finite-size systems are reviewed, with a focus on the strongly correlated regime of electrons in two-dimensional semicoductor quantum dots and trapped ultracold…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-24 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

The competition of dipole-dipole and contact interactions leads to exciting new physics in dipolar gases, well-illustrated by the recent observation of quantum droplets and rotons in dipolar condensates. We show that the combination of the…

Ultralight dark matter simulations predict condensates with short-range correlation, known as solitons or boson stars, at the centers of dark matter halos. This paper investigates the formation and collapse of dark matter solitons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Jiajun Chen , Hong-Yi Zhang

We use the Bogoliubov theory of Bose-Einstein condensation to study the properties of dipolar particles (atoms or molecules) confined in a uniform two-dimensional geometry at zero temperature. We find equilibrium solutions to the dipolar…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-06-08 Andrew G. Sykes , Christopher Ticknor

We consider two-dimensional spin-orbit coupled atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a radially-periodic potential. The system supports different types of stable self-sustained states including radially-symmetric vorticity-carrying modes with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

We investigate the alignment-dependent high-order harmonic spectrum generated from nonadiabatically aligned molecules around the first half rotational revival. It is found that the evolution of the molecular alignment is encoded in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Meiyan Qin , Xiaosong Zhu , Yang Li , Qingbin Zhang , Pengfei Lan , Peixiang Lu

We investigate the properties of the molecular quantum dot (Holstein-Anderson) model using numerical and analytical techniques. Path integral Monte Carlo simulations for the cumulants of the distribution function of the phonon coordinate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-23 Juliane Klatt , Lothar Mühlbacher , Andreas Komnik

In the gravitational evolution of a cold infinite particle distribution, two-body interactions can be predominant at early times: we show that, by treating the simple case of a Poisson particle distribution in a static universe as an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thierry Baertschiger , Francesco Sylos Labini

When single-particle dynamics are suppressed in certain strongly correlated systems, dipoles arise as elementary carriers of quantum kinetics. These dipoles can further condense, providing physicists with a rich realm to study fracton…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Wenhui Xu , Chenwei Lv , Qi Zhou

We present a quantum Monte Carlo study of the one-body density matrix (OBDM) and the momentum distribution of one-dimensional dipolar bosons, with dipole moments polarized perpendicular to the direction of confinement. We observe that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-03-23 Tommaso Roscilde , Massimo Boninsegni