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Smearing techniques are widely used in first-principles calculations of metallic and magnetic materials, where they improve the accuracy of Brillouin zone sampling and lessen the impact of level-crossing instabilities. Smearing introduces a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Flaviano José dos Santos , Nicola Marzari

We study the energy performance of random linear network coding for time division duplexing channels. We assume a packet erasure channel with nodes that cannot transmit and receive information simultaneously. The sender transmits coded data…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-01-05 Daniel E. Lucani , Milica Stojanovic , Muriel Médard

The growing demand for data center capacity, driven by the growth of high-performance computing, cloud computing, and especially artificial intelligence, has led to a sharp increase in data center energy consumption. To improve energy…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Jonathan Bader , Julius Irion , Jannis Kappel , Joel Witzke , Niklas Fomin , Diellza Sherifi , Odej Kao

We report the binomial multiplicative model for low impact energy fragmentation. Impact fragmentation experiments were performed for low impact energy region, and it was found that the weighted mean mass is scaled by the pseudo control…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Hiroaki Katsuragi , Daisuke Sugino , Haruo Honjo

The co-optimization of behind-the-meter distributed energy resources is considered for prosumers under the net energy metering tariff. The distributed energy resources considered include renewable generations, flexible demands, and battery…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-11 Ahmed S. Alahmed , Lang Tong , Qing Zhao

Federated learning (FL) necessitates that edge devices conduct local training and communicate with a parameter server, resulting in significant energy consumption. A key challenge in practical FL systems is the rapid depletion of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Kai Zhang , Xuanyu Cao , Khaled B. Letaief

We consider the energy saving approximation of a Wiener process under unilateral constraints. We show that, almost surely, on large time intervals the minimal energy necessary for the approximation logarithmically depends on the interval's…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-26 M. A. Lifshits , S. E. Nikitin

A simplified, though realistic, model describing two receding and accelerating fission fragments, due to their mutual Coulomb repulsion, shows that fission fragments share excitation energy well after they ceased to exchange nucleons. This…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-21 A. Bulgac

Metabolites, small molecules that are involved in cellular reactions, provide a direct functional signature of cellular state. Untargeted metabolomics experiments usually relies on tandem mass spectrometry to identify the thousands of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-01-29 Kai Dührkop , Sebastian Böcker

This paper addresses the problem of resource allocation for systems in which a primary and a secondary link share the available spectrum by an underlay or overlay approach. After observing that such a scenario models both cognitive radio…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Alessio Zappone , Bho Matthiesen , Eduard A. Jorswieck

Portable devices like smartphones, tablets, wearable electronic devices, medical implants, wireless sensor nodes, and Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices have tremendous constraints on their energy consumption. Adding more functionalities onto…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Sivaneswaran Sankar

We theoretically study the efficiency of energy harvesting in linear exciton chains with an energy bias, where the initial excitation is taking place at the high-energy end of the chain and the energy is harvested (trapped) at the other…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-10-21 S. M. Vlaming , V. A. Malyshev , J. Knoester

We study a wireless edge-computing system which allows multiple users to simultaneously offload computation-intensive tasks to multiple massive-MIMO access points, each with a collocated multi-access edge computing (MEC) server.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-15 Rafia Malik , Mai Vu

The Internet of Things requires intelligent decision making in many scenarios. To this end, resources available at the individual nodes for sensing or computing, or both, can be leveraged. This results in approaches known as participatory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Alessandro Buratto , Elia Guerra , Marco Miozzo , Paolo Dini , Leonardo Badia

Inference is a versatile tool that underlies scientific discovery, machine learning, and everyday decision-making: it describes how an agent updates a probability distribution as partial information is acquired from multiple measurements,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Nathan Shettell , Alexia Auffèves

The modeling of coupled fluid transport and deformation in a porous medium is essential to predict the various geomechanical process such as CO2 sequestration, hydraulic fracturing, and so on. Current applications of interest, for instance,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-03 Mina Karimi , Mehrdad Massoudi , Noel Walkington , Matteo Pozzi , Kaushik Dayal

The recently established connection between stochastic thermodynamics and fluctuating hydrodynamics is applied to a study of efficiencies in the coupled transport of heat and matter on a small scale. A stochastic model for a mesoscopic cell…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Jean-François Derivaux , Yannick De Decker

Residential homes constitute roughly one-fourth of the total energy usage worldwide. Providing appliance-level energy breakdown has been shown to induce positive behavioral changes that can reduce energy consumption by 15%. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-15 Yiling Jia , Nipun Batra , Hongning Wang , Kamin Whitehouse

This paper proposes a variational approach to describe the evolution of organization of complex systems from first principles, as increased efficiency of physical action. Most simply stated, physical action is the product of the energy and…

Asynchronous iterations are more and more investigated for both scaling and fault-resilience purpose on high performance computing platforms. While so far, they have been exclusively applied within space domain decomposition frameworks,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Frederic Magoules , Guillaume Gbikpi-Benissan
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