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When submitted to gentle mechanical taps a granular packing slowly compacts until it reaches a stationary state that depends on the tap characteristics. The properties of such stationary states are experimentally investigated. The influence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Philippe Ribière , Patrick Richard , Pierre Philippe , Daniel Bideau , Renaud Delannay

We analyze a trapping reaction with a single penetrable trap, in a one dimensional lattice, where both species (particles and trap) are mobile and have a drift velocity. We obtain the density as seen from a reference system attached to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alejandro D. Sanchez

Diffusion in the crowded environments of the biological membranes or materials interfaces often involves intermittent binding to surface proteins or defects. To account for this situation we study a 2-dimensional lattice gas in a field of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Mislav Cvitković , Dipanwita Ghanti , Niklas Raake , Ana-Sunčana Smith

We present a theoretical study of the collective excitations of a trapped imbalanced fermion gas at unitarity, when the system consists of a superfluid core and a normal outer shell. We formulate the relevant boundary conditions and treat…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-08 Achilleas Lazarides , Bert Van Schaeybroeck

We analyse the steady state regime of a one dimensional Ising model under a tapping dynamics recently introduced by analogy with the dynamics of mechanically perturbed granular media. The idea that the steady state regime may be described…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lefevre , D. S. Dean

A model for the dynamical evolution of a granular binary mixture is analyzed. This system is submitted to a tapping procedure, similarly to what is done in real experiments. In the weak vibration limit, an effective dynamics for the tapping…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Prados , J. J. Brey

Using Monte Carlo Simulation and fundamental measure theory we study the phase diagram of a two-dimensional lattice gas model with a nearest neighbor hard core exclusion and a next-to-nearest neighbors finite repulsive interaction. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-02 Noe G. Almarza , Jose A. Capitan , Jose A. Cuesta , Enrique Lomba

We theoretically study the relaxation of high energy single particle excitations into molecules in a system of attractive fermions in an optical lattice, both in the superfluid and the normal phase. In a system characterized by an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Rajdeep Sensarma , David Pekker , Ana Maria Rey , Mikhail Lukin , Eugene Demler

Experiments show that the movement of eukaryotic cells is regulated by a process of phase separation of two competing enzymes on the cell membrane, that effectively amplifies shallow external gradients of chemical attractant. Notably, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Teresa Ferraro , Antonio de Candia , Andrea Gamba , Antonio Coniglio

We study the implications of coupling Langmuir kinetics (LK) process with the dynamics of an extending lattice. The model that we consider couples dynamically extending exclusion process (DEEP) with the process of random attachment and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-03 Sudipto Muhuri

The transition into a glassy state of the ensemble of static, mechanically stable configurations of a tapped granular pile is explored using extensive molecular dynamics simulations. We show that different horizontal sub-regions ("layers")…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Paula A Gago , Stefan Boettcher

We report on the fast relaxation behavior of a high-density magnon gas created by a parametric amplification process. The magnon gas is probed using the technique of spin-wave packet recovery by parallel parametric pumping. Experimental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. Schäfer , V. Kegel , A. A. Serga , M. P. Kostylev , B. Hillebrands

We consider a lattice gas interacting by the exclusion rule in the presence of a random field given by i.i.d. bounded random variables in a bounded domain in contact with particles reservoir at different densities. We show, in dimensions $d…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Mustapha Mourragui , Enza Orlandi

We present both experimental and numerical investigations of compaction in granular materials composed of rods. As a function of the aspect ratio of the particles, we have observed large variations of the asymptotic packing volume fraction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Lumay , N. Vandewalle

The dynamics of compaction of hard cross-shaped pentamers on the 2D square lattice is investigated. The addition of new particles is controlled by diffusive relaxation. It is shown that the filling process terminates at a glassy phase with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Eisenberg , A. Baram

We discuss the use of a ferromagnetic spin model on a random graph to model granular compaction. A multi-spin interaction is used to capture the competition between local and global satisfaction of constraints characteristic for geometric…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Johannes Berg , Anita Mehta

Living systems at the sub-cellular, cellular, and multi-cellular level are often crowded systems that contain active particles. The active motion of these particles can also propel passive particles, which typically results in enhanced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Leila Abbaspour , Stefan Klumpp

We study a lattice-gas model of penetrable particles on a square-lattice substrate with same-site and nearest-neighbor interactions. Penetrability implies that the number of particles occupying a single lattice site is unlimited and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Derek Frydel , Yan Levin

Two models are presented to study the influence of slow dynamics on granular compaction. It is found in both cases that high values of packing fraction are achieved only by the slow relaxation of cooperative structures. Ongoing work to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anita Mehta , G. C. Barker

The steady state packing fraction of a tapped granular bed is studied for different grain shapes via a discrete element method. Grains are monosized regular polygons, from triangles to icosagons. Comparisons with disk packings show that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-01-12 Carlos M. Carlevaro , Luis A. Pugnaloni