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The applicability of relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (RMHD) and its generalization to two-fluid models (including the Hall and inertial effects) is systematically investigated by using the method of dominant balance in the two-fluid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Shuntaro Yoshino , Makoto Hirota , Yuji Hattori

We describe a conservative, shock-capturing scheme for evolving the equations of general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics. The fluxes are calculated using the Harten, Lax, and van Leer scheme. A variant of constrained transport, proposed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Charles F. Gammie , Jonathan C. McKinney , Gábor Tóth

A grand unified field $\mathcal{M}^{\mu\nu}$ is constructed from Maxwell's Field tensor and appropriately modified flow field, both non-minimally coupled to gravity, to analyze the dynamics of hot charged fluids in curved background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Chinmoy Bhattacharjee , Rupam Das , S. M. Mahajan

The boundary conditions prescribing the constant traction or the so-called do-nothing conditions are frequently taken on artificial boundaries in the numerical simulations of steady flow of incompressible fluids, despite the fact that they…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 M. Lanzendörfer , J. Hron

A detailed derivation of the Lattice Boltzmann (LB) scheme for relativistic fluids recently proposed in Ref. [1], is presented. The method is numerically validated and applied to the case of two quite different relativistic fluid dynamic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-28 M. Mendoza , B. M. Boghosian , H. J. Herrmann , S. Succi

The full MHD equations, governing the flow due to the axisymmetric stretching of a sheet in the presence of a transverse magnetic field, can be cast in a self similar form. This allows evaluation of the induced magnetic field and its effect…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Tarek M. A. El-Mistikawy

During the Z-Pinch fusion process, electric current is injected into liquid metal from the plasma column, generating Lorentz forces that deform the liquid metal's free surface. Modeling this phenomenon is essential for assessing the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Suresh Murugaiyan , Stefano Brizzolara

A wide variety of astrophysical phenomena involve the flow of turbulent magnetized gas with relativistic velocity or energy density. Examples include gamma-ray bursts, active galactic nuclei, pulsars, magnetars, micro-quasars, merging…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jonathan Zrake , Andrew MacFadyen

We establish a shallow water model for flows of electrically conducting fluids in homogeneous static magnetic fields that are confined between two parallel planes where turbulent Hartmann layers are present. This is achieved by modelling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Alban Pothérat , Jean-Philippe Schweitzer

Hydrodynamic electron flow is experimentally observed in the differential resistance of electrostatically defined wires in the two-dimensional electron gas in (Al,Ga)As heterostructures. In these experiments current heating is used to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. J. M. de Jong , L. W. Molenkamp

We consider a differentially rotating flow of an incompressible electrically conducting and viscous fluid subject to an external axial magnetic field and to an azimuthal magnetic field that is allowed to be generated by a combination of an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Rong Zou , Joris Labarbe , Yasuhide Fukumoto , Oleg N. Kirillov

Because different constraints are imposed, stability conditions for dissipationless fluids and magnetofluids may take different forms when derived within the Lagrangian, Eulerian (energy-Casimir), or dynamical accessible frameworks. This is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 T. Andreussi , P. J. Morrison , F. Pegoraro

The fluid flow along the Riga plate with the influence of magnetic force in a rotating system has been investigated numerically. The governing equations have been derived from Navier-Stokes equations. Applying the boundary layer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-29 Muhammad Minarul Islam , Sheela Khatun , Md. Tusher Mollah , Md. Mahmud Alam

Analogies are elaborated in the qualitative description of two systems: the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow moving through a region where an external local magnetic field (magnetic obstacle) is applied, and the ordinary hydrodynamic flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-25 E. V. Votyakov , S. C. Kassinos

It is shown that the Cauchy problem of the equations in magnetohydrodynamics in the whole space is globally well-posed for any initial smooth and localized data. In general, the mathematical structure of solution shows that the coupled…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 F. Lam

Numerical simulations with self-similar initial and boundary conditions provide a link between theoretical and numerical investigations of jet dynamics. We perform axisymmetric resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations for a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Miljenko Cemeljic , Jose Gracia , Nektarios Vlahakis , Kanaris Tsinganos

We study the 3D magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in an annular cylinder, perturbed around the explicit steady state given by the 3D Taylor-Couette velocity field and zero magnetic field. Combining a recent linear instability result for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-15 Víctor Navarro-Fernández , David Villringer

The Hamiltonian structures of several hybrid kinetic-fluid models are identified explicitly, upon considering collisionless Vlasov dynamics for the hot particles interacting with a bulk fluid. After presenting different pressure-coupling…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-29 Cesare Tronci

Lattice gas and lattice Boltzmann methods are recently developed numerical schemes for simulating a variety of physical systems. In this paper a new lattice Boltzmann model for modeling two-dimensional incompressible magnetohydrodynamics…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 Daniel Martinez , Shiyi Chen , William Matthaeus

We have studied forced turbulence of compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flows through two-dimensional simulations with different numerical resolutions. First, hydrodynamic turbulence with Mach number $<M_s >_{\rm init} \equiv < v >_{\rm…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hyesook Lee , Dongsu Ryu , Jongsoo Kim , T. W. Jones , Dinshaw Balsara