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We derive new limits on the value of the cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, based on the Einstein bending of light by systems where the lens is a distant galaxy or a cluster of galaxies. We use an amended lens equation in which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mustapha Ishak , Wolfgang Rindler , Jason Dossett , Jacob Moldenhauer , Chris Allison

After the work of Rindler and Ishak, it is now well established that the bending of light is influenced by the cosmological constant {\Lambda} appearing in the Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime. We show that their method, when applied to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Amrita Bhattacharya , Ruslan Isaev , Massimo Scalia , Carlo Cattani , Kamal K. Nandi

The conformal gravity fit to observed galactic rotation curves requires {\gamma}>0. On the other hand, conventional method for light deflection by galaxies gives a negative contribution to Schwarzschild value for {\gamma}>0, which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Carlo Cattani , Massimo Scalia , Ettore Laserra , Ivana Bochicchio , Kamal K. Nandi

Since the Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime is static inside the cosmological event horizon, if the dark energy state parameter is sufficiently close to $-1$, apparently one could still expect an effectively static geometry, in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Md Sabir Ali , Sourav Bhattacharya

Recently, we proposed a generalized Gibbons-Werner (GW) method for analyzing particle trajectories in rotating spacetimes, regardless of their asymptotic behavior [Huang \textit{et al.},…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Yang Huang , Xiangyun Fu , Zhenyan Lu , Xin Qin

Weyl gravity has been advanced in the recent past as an alternative to General Relativity (GR). The theory has had some success in fitting galactic rotation curves without the need for copious amounts of dark matter. To check the viability…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 A. Edery , M. B. Paranjape

We study light deflection from a Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter black hole in the gravitational monopole background. We first calculate the orbit equation and the contribution of the monopole and black hole parameters to the deflection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 M. Haluk Seçuk , Özgür Delice

We estimate the changes in solar system tests of general relativity when "dark energy" arises from a Weyl scaling invariant action, using the modified Schwarzschild-like spherically symmetric solution obtained in this case by Adler and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Stephen L. Adler

We calculate the deflection angle of light from a distant source by a galaxy cluster in Weyl's conformal gravity. The general method of calculation is first applied to calculate the deflection angle in Schwarzschild-de Sitter (Kottler)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Oguzhan Kasikci , Cemsinan Deliduman

The gravitational deflection of test particles including light, due to a radially moving Kerr-Newman black hole with an arbitrary constant velocity being perpendicular to its angular momentum, is investigated. In harmonic coordinates, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Guansheng He , Wenbin Lin

We present formal expressions for the optical scalars in terms of the curvature scalars in the weak gravitational lensing regime at second order in perturbations of a flat background without mentioning the extension of the lens or their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-16 Gabriel Crisnejo , Emanuel Gallo

From the Schwarzschild metric we obtain the higher-order terms (up to 20-th order) for the deflection of light around a massive object using the Lindstedt-Poincar\'e method to solve the equation of motion of a photon around the stellar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Carlos Rodriguez , Carlos Marín

We investigate strong lensing by a spherically symmetric mass distribution in the framework of the Einstein-Straus solution with positive cosmological constant and concentrate on the case of a spatially closed Universe ($k=+1$). We develop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Mourad Guenouche , Sami Ryad Zouou

In this letter a new formula for light deflection is derived using only physically observable concepts. The general result is specialized to cosmological perturbation theory and expressed in terms of gauge--invariant perturbation variables.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ruth Durrer

Weak gravitational lensing by black holes and wormholes in the context of massive gravity (Bebronne and Tinyakov 2009) theory is studied. The particular solution examined is characterized by two integration constants, the mass $M$ and an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Kimet Jusufi , Nayan Sarkar , Farook Rahaman , Ayan Banerjee , Sudan Hansraj

The contribution of the cosmological constant to the deflection angle and the time delays are derived from the integration of the gravitational potential as well as from Fermat's Principle. The findings are in agreement with recent results…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Mustapha Ishak

In this paper we review and build on the common methods used to analyze null geodesics in Schwarzschild de Sitter space. We present a general technique which allows finding measurable intersection angles of null trajectories analytically,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Dmitri Lebedev , Kayll Lake

The question of whether or not the cosmological constant affects the bending of light around a concentrated mass has been the subject of some recent papers. We present here a simple, specific and transparent example where $\Lambda$ bending…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Mustapha Ishak , Wolfgang Rindler , Jason Dossett

The deflection and gravitational lensing of light and massive particles in arbitrary static, spherically symmetric and asymptotically (anti-)de Sitter spacetimes are considered in this work. We first proved that for spacetimes whose metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Zixiao Li , Haotian Liu , Junji Jia

In 2007 Rindler and Ishak showed that, contrary to previous claims, the value of the cosmological constant does have an effect on light deflection by a gravitating object in an expanding universe, modeled by a Schwarzschild-de~Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Mir Emad Aghili , Brett Bolen , Luca Bombelli
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