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The normal covering number $\gamma(G)$ of a finite, non-cyclic group $G$ is the minimum number of proper subgroups such that each element of $G$ lies in some conjugate of one of these subgroups. We find lower bounds linear in $n$ for…

群论 · 数学 2020-12-09 Daniela Bubboloni , Cheryl E. Praeger , Pablo Spiga

Let $r > 0$ be an integer, let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field of $q$ elements, and let $\mathcal{A}$ be a nonempty proper subset of $\mathbb{F}_q$. Moreover, let $\mathbf{M}$ be a random $m \times n$ rank-$r$ matrix over $\mathbb{F}_q$…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-27 Carlo Sanna

For nonnegative integers $q,n,d$, let $A_q(n,d)$ denote the maximum cardinality of a code of length $n$ over an alphabet $[q]$ with $q$ letters and with minimum distance at least $d$. We consider the following upper bound on $A_q(n,d)$. For…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-07 Bart Litjens , Sven Polak , Alexander Schrijver

We consider the classic joint source-channel coding problem of transmitting a memoryless source over a memoryless channel. The focus of this work is on the long-standing open problem of finding the rate of convergence of the smallest…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Yuval Kochman , Or Ordentlich , Yury Polyanskiy

In this paper, we present a method for estimating the least common multiple of a large class of binary linear recurrence sequences. Let $P,Q,R_0$, and $R_1$ be fixed integers and let $\boldsymbol{R}=\left(R_n\right)_{n}$ be the recurrence…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-10 Sid Ali Bousla

There are exactly two non-commutative rings of size $4$, namely, $E = \langle a, b ~\vert ~ 2a = 2b = 0, a^2 = a, b^2 = b, ab= a, ba = b\rangle$ and its opposite ring $F$. These rings are non-unital. A subset $D$ of $E^m$ is defined with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Vidya Sagar , Ritumoni Sarma

The resonance arrangement $\mathcal{A}_n$ is the arrangement of hyperplanes which has all non-zero $0/1$-vectors in $\mathbb{R}^n$ as normal vectors. It is the adjoint of the Braid arrangement and is also called the all-subsets arrangement.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-21 Lukas Kühne

A new integer deterministic factorization algorithm, rated at arithmetic operations to $O(N^{1/6+\varepsilon})$ arithmetic operations, is presented in this note. Equivalently, given the least $(\log N)/6$ bits of a factor of the balanced…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 N. A. Carella

Brakerski et. al [BCM+18] introduced the model of cryptographic testing of a single untrusted quantum device and gave a protocol for certifiable randomness generation. We use the leakage resilience properties of the Learning With Errors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Urmila Mahadev , Umesh Vazirani , Thomas Vidick

A new probabilistic shaping distribution that outperforms Maxwell-Boltzmann is studied for the nonlinear fiber channel. Additional gains of 0.1 bit/symbol MI or 0.2 dB SNR for both DP-256QAM and DP-1024QAM are reported after 200 km…

We develop a new kind of nonnegativity certificate for univariate polynomials on an interval. In many applications, nonnegative Bernstein coefficients are often used as a simple way of certifying polynomial nonnegativity. Our proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-20 Mitchell Tong Harris , Pablo A. Parrilo

Multiple Input Double Output (MIDO) asymmetric space-time codes for 4 transmit antennas and 2 receive antennas can be employed in the downlink from base stations to portable devices. Previous MIDO code constructions with low Maximum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Laura Luzzi , Frédérique Oggier

A numerical semigroup $S$ is an additive subsemigroup of the non-negative integers, containing zero, with finite complement. Its multiplicity $m$ is its smallest nonzero element. The Apery set of $S$ is the set $\text{Ap}(S) = \{n \in S :…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-08-20 Jackson Autry , Tara Gomes , Christopher O'Neill , Vadim Ponomarenko

We determine the exact value of the optimal symmetric rate point $(r, r)$ in the Dueck zero-error capacity region of the binary adder channel with complete feedback. We proved that the average zero-error capacity $r = h(1/2-\delta) \approx…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Samuel H. Florin , Matthew H. Ho , Zilin Jiang

The nonnegative rank of an entrywise nonnegative matrix A of size mxn is the smallest integer r such that A can be written as A=UV where U is mxr and V is rxn and U and V are both nonnegative. The nonnegative rank arises in different areas…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-16 Hamza Fawzi , Pablo A. Parrilo

The paper deals with the perfect 1-error correcting codes over a finite field with $q$ elements (briefly $q$-ary 1-perfect codes). We show that the orthogonal code to the $q$-ary non-full-rank 1-perfect code of length $n = (q^{m}-1)/(q-1)$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Alexander M. Romanov

For large classes of group testing problems, we derive lower bounds for the probability that all significant items are uniquely identified using specially constructed random designs. These bounds allow us to optimize parameters of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-02-17 Jack Noonan , Anatoly Zhigljavsky

We give three algorithms to construct a semistandard tableau of given shape and weight, where the weight is a composition which is not necessarily a partition. With respect to a natural partial order on the set of semistandard tableaux, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-07 Akihiro Munemasa , Minwon Na

This paper generalizes results in noncoherent space-time block code (STBC) design based on quantum error correction (QEC) to new antenna configurations. Previous work proposed QEC-inspired STBCs for antenna geometries where the number of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-27 S. Andrew Lanham , Eli Bradley , Brian R. La Cour

We prove a conjecture that classifies exceptional numbers. This conjecture arises in two different ways, from cryptography and from coding theory. An odd integer $t\geq 3$ is said to be exceptional if $f(x)=x^t$ is APN (Almost Perfect…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Fernando Hernando , Gary McGuire