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We created two dimensional hexagonal cellular automata to obtain complexity. Considering the game of life rules, Wolfram's works about life-like structures and John von Neumann's self-replication, self-maintenance, self-reproduction…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Vural Erdogan

A simple mechanism for the emergence of complexity in cellular automata out of predictable dynamics is described. This leads to unfold the concept of conditional predictability for systems whose trajectory can only be piecewise known. The…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Vladimir Garcia-Morales

Probabilistic cellular automata describe the dynamics of classical spin models, which, for sufficiently small temperature $T$, can serve as classical memory capable of storing information even in the presence of nonzero external magnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Annie Ray , Raymond Laflamme , Aleksander Kubica

Each cell of a two-dimensional lattice is painted one of k colors, arranged in a "color wheel." The colors advance (0 to k-1 mod k) either automatically or by contact with at least a threshold number of successor colors in a prescribed…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 Robert Fisch , Janko Gravner , David Griffeath

It is well-known that the spacetime diagrams of some cellular automata have a fractal structure: for instance Pascal's triangle modulo 2 generates a Sierpinski triangle. Explaining the fractal structure of the spacetime diagrams of cellular…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-11-02 Johannes Gütschow , Vincent Nesme , Reinhard F. Werner

We present a family of one-dimensional cellular automata modeling the diffusion of an innovation in a population. Starting from simple deterministic rules, we construct models parameterized by the interaction range and exhibiting a…

adap-org · 物理学 2023-12-18 Nino Boccara , Henryk Fuks

We propose the concept of a "Galactic Habitable Zone" (GHZ). Analogous to the Circumstellar Habitable Zone (CHZ), the GHZ is that region in the Milky Way where an Earth-like planet can retain liquid water on its surface and provide a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Guillermo Gonzalez , Donald Brownlee , Peter Ward

Cellular automata are discrete and computational models thatcan be shown as general models of complexity. They are used in varied applications to derive the generalized behavior of the presented model. In this paper we have took one such…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Karan Nayak

In this article, we have proposed an epidemic model by using probability cellular automata theory. The essential mathematical features are analyzed with the help of stability theory. We have given an alternative modelling approach for the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2009-05-30 Jin Zhen , Liu Quanxing , Mainul Haque

In this work a three-states cellular automaton proposed to describe part of a biological immune system is revisited. We obtain the dynamic critical exponent $z$ of the model by means of a recent technique that mixes different initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto da Silva , Nelson Alves

Probabilistic timed automata are classical timed automata extended with discrete probability distributions over edges. We introduce clock-dependent probabilistic timed automata, a variant of probabilistic timed automata in which transition…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Jeremy Sproston

We define the class of rapidly left expansive cellular automata, which contains fractional multiplication automata, Wolfram's Rule 30, and many others. The definition has been shaped by a proposition of Jen on aperiodicity of columns in…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-01 Johan Kopra

To celebrate Hans Frauenfelder's achievements, we examine energy(-like) "landscapes" for complex living systems. Energy landscapes summarize all possible dynamics of some physical systems. Energy(-like) landscapes can explain some…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-10-18 Lars Koopmans , Hyun Youk

Cellular automata (CA) provide a minimal formalism for investigating how simple local interactions generate rich spatiotemporal behavior in domains as diverse as traffic flow, ecology, tissue morphogenesis and crystal growth. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Jaime A. Berkovich , Noah S. David , Markus J. Buehler

A one-dimensional cellular automaton with a probabilistic evolution rule can generate stochastic surface growth in $(1 + 1)$ dimensions. Two such discrete models of surface growth are constructed from a probabilistic cellular automaton…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Pratip Bhattacharyya

In this paper we consider cellular automata $(\mathfrak{G},\Phi)$ with algebraic local rules and such that $\mathfrak{G}$ is a topological Markov chain which has a structure compatible to this local rule. We characterize such cellular…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-02-15 Marcelo Sobottka

Cellular automata can simulate many complex physical phenomena using the power of simple rules. The presented methodological platform expresses the concept of programmable matter in which Newtons laws of motion are one of examples. Energy…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Krzysztof Pomorski , Dariusz Kotula

We demonstrate that a local mapping f in a space of bisequences over {0,1} which conserves the number of nonzero sites can be viewed as a deterministic particle system evolving according to a local mapping in a space of increasing…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Henryk Fuks

A transition from asymmetric to symmetric patterns in time-dependent extended systems is described. It is found that one dimensional cellular automata, started from fully random initial conditions, can be forced to evolve into complex…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. Sanchez , R. Lopez-Ruiz

In this paper, under certain conditions we consider two-dimensional cellular automata with the Moore neighborhood. Namely, the characterization of 2D linear cellular automata defined by the Moore neighborhood with some mixed boundary…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-11 B. A. Omirov , Sh. B. Redjepov , J. B. Usmonov