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Reconfigurable computing refers to the use of processors, such as Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), that can be modified at the hardware level to take on different processing tasks. A reconfigurable computing platform describes the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Darran Nathan , Kelvin Lim Mun Kit , Kelly Choo Hon Min , Philip Wong Jit Chin , Andreas Weisensee

Applications in science and engineering often require huge computational resources for solving problems within a reasonable time frame. Parallel supercomputers provide the computational infrastructure for solving such problems. A…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Rajesh Sudarsan , Calvin J. Ribbens

Motivated by modern parallel computing applications, we consider the problem of scheduling parallel-task jobs with heterogeneous resource requirements in a cluster of machines. Each job consists of a set of tasks that can be processed in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Mehrnoosh Shafiee , Javad Ghaderi

We explore the potential of optimizing resource allocation with flexible numerology in frequency domain and variable frame structure in time domain, in presence of services with different types of requirements. We analyze the computational…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-13 Lei You , Qi Liao , Nikolaos Pappas , Di Yuan

In the context of embedded systems design, two important challenges are still under investigation. First, improve real-time data processing, reconfigurability, scalability, and self-adjusting capabilities of hardware components. Second,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-02-01 Amor Nafkha , Yves Louet

Due to the emergence of highly dynamic multimedia applications there is a need for flexible platforms and run-time scheduling support for embedded systems. Dynamic Reconfigurable Hardware (DRHW) is a promising candidate to provide this…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Javier Resano , Daniel Mozos , Francky Catthoor

Serving Large Language Models (LLMs) in production faces significant challenges from highly variable request patterns and severe resource fragmentation in serverless clusters. Current systems rely on static pipeline configurations that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yanying Lin , Shijie Peng , Chengzhi Lu , Chengzhong Xu , Kejiang Ye

Loads that can vary their power consumption without violating their Quality of service (QoS), that is flexible loads, are an invaluable resource for grid operators. Utilizing flexible loads as a resource requires the grid operator to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-30 Austin R. Coffman , Matthew Hale , Prabir Barooah

The use and location of memory in integrated circuits plays a key factor in their performance. Memory requires large physical area, access times limit overall system performance and connectivity can result in large fan-out. Modern FPGA…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Alexander E. Beasley

Development of modern integrated circuit technologies makes it feasible to develop cheaper, faster and smaller special purpose signal processing function circuits. Digital Signal processing functions are generally implemented either on…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Amitabha Sinha , Mitrava Sarkar , Soumojit Acharyya , Suranjan Chakraborty

GPU clusters in multi-tenant settings often suffer from underutilization, making GPU-sharing technologies essential for efficient resource use. Among them, NVIDIA Multi-Instance GPU (MIG) has gained traction for providing hardware-level…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Myeongsu Kim , Ikjun Yeom , Younghoon Kim

Fully-partitioned fixed-priority scheduling (FP-FPS) multiprocessor systems are widely found in real-time applications, where spin-based protocols are often deployed to manage the mutually exclusive access of shared resources.…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Shuai Zhao , Hanzhi Xu , Nan Chen , Ruoxian Su , Wanli Chang

Virtual machine is built on group of real servers which are scattered globally and connect together through the telecommunications systems, it has an increasingly important role in the operation, providing the ability to exploit virtual…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-18 Ha Huy Cuong Nguyen , Van Thuan Dang , Van Son Le

Serving deep neural networks in latency critical interactive settings often requires GPU acceleration. However, the small batch sizes typical in online inference results in poor GPU utilization, a potential performance gap which GPU…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Paras Jain , Xiangxi Mo , Ajay Jain , Harikaran Subbaraj , Rehan Sohail Durrani , Alexey Tumanov , Joseph Gonzalez , Ion Stoica

One typical use case of large-scale distributed computing in data centers is to decompose a computation job into many independent tasks and run them in parallel on different machines, sometimes known as the "embarrassingly parallel"…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-07 Da Wang , Gauri Joshi , Gregory Wornell

The cloud computing industry has grown rapidly over the last decade, and with this growth there is a significant increase in demand for compute resources. Demand is manifested in the form of Virtual Machine (VM) requests, which need to be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Niv Buchbinder , Yaron Fairstein , Konstantina Mellou , Ishai Menache , Joseph , Naor

Solving task planning problems involving multiple objects and multiple robotic arms poses scalability challenges. Such problems involve not only coordinating multiple high-DoF arms, but also searching through possible sequences of actions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Rahul Shome , Kostas E. Bekris

Parallel multiphysics simulations often suffer from load imbalances originating from the applied coupling of algorithms with spatially and temporally varying workloads. It is thus desirable to minimize these imbalances to reduce the time to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Christoph Rettinger , Ulrich Rüde

FPGAs are increasingly common in modern applications, and cloud providers now support on-demand FPGA acceleration in data centers. Applications in data centers run on virtual infrastructure, where consolidation, multi-tenancy, and workload…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Joshua Landgraf , Tiffany Yang , Will Lin , Christopher J. Rossbach , Eric Schkufza

Digital Signal Processing functions are widely used in real time high speed applications. Those functions are generally implemented either on ASICs with inflexibility, or on FPGAs with bottlenecks of relatively smaller utilization factor or…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Amitabha Sinha , Soumojit Acharyya , Suranjan Chakraborty , Mitrava Sarkar