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Macroscopic oscillations of different brain regions show multiple phase relationships that are persistent across time and have been implicated routing information. Various cellular level mechanisms influence the network dynamics and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-06-19 Gregory Dumont , Boris Gutkin

Accurate phase estimation -- the process of assigning phase values between $0$ and $2\pi$ to repetitive or periodic signals -- is a cornerstone in the analysis of oscillatory signals across diverse fields, from neuroscience to robotics,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-19 Antonio Spallone , Marco Coraggio , Francesco De Lellis , Mario di Bernardo

A complex interplay of single-neuron properties and the recurrent network structure shapes the activity of cortical neurons. The single-neuron activity statistics differ in general from the respective population statistics, including…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-11-02 Alexander van Meegen , Sacha J. van Albada

Top-down feedback in cortex is critical for guiding sensory processing, which has prominently been formalized in the theory of hierarchical predictive coding (hPC). However, experimental evidence for error units, which are central to the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-23 Fabian A. Mikulasch , Lucas Rudelt , Michael Wibral , Viola Priesemann

While spike timing has been shown to carry detailed stimulus information at the sensory periphery, its possible role in network computation is less clear. Most models of computation by neural networks are based on population firing rates.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-07-17 Michael A. Schwemmer , Adrienne L. Fairhall , Sophie Denéve , Eric T. Shea-Brown

We address the problem of identifying functional interactions among stochastic neurons with variable-length memory from their spiking activity. The neuronal network is modeled by a stochastic system of interacting point processes with…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-07-01 Ricardo F. Ferreira , Matheus E. Pacola , Vitor G. Schiavone , Rodrigo F. O. Pena

Sequences of events in noise-driven excitable systems with slow variables often show serial correlations among their intervals of events. Here, we employ a master equation for general non-renewal processes to calculate the interval and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Farzad Farkhooi , Eilif Muller , Martin P. Nawrot

We present a theoretical study aiming at model fitting for sensory neurons. Conventional neural network training approaches are not applicable to this problem due to lack of continuous data. Although the stimulus can be considered as a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-09-28 R. Ozgur Doruk , Kechen Zhang

We investigate the stimulus-dependent tuning properties of a noisy ionic conductance model for intrinsic subthreshold oscillations in membrane potential and associated spike generation. On depolarization by an applied current, the model…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 Martin Tobias Huber And Hans Albert Braun

We address an optimal control problem for linear stochastic systems with unknown noise distributions and joint chance constraints using conformal prediction. Our approach involves designing a feedback controller to maintain an error system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-10 Eleftherios E. Vlahakis , Lars Lindemann , Pantelis Sopasakis , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Cortical neurons include many sub-cellular processes, operating at multiple timescales, which may affect their response to stimulation through non-linear and stochastic interaction with ion channels and ionic concentrations. Since new…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-05-01 Daniel Soudry , Ron Meir

Human cognition emerges from coordinated spiking dynamics in distributed neural circuits, where information is encoded via both firing rates and precise spike timing determined by brain rhythms. Inspired by this notion, we propose a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-05 Tingting Dan , Guorong Wu

This paper uses a simple optogenetic model to compare the timing distortion between a randomly-generated target spike sequence and an externally-stimulated neuron spike sequence. Optogenetics is an emerging field of neuroscience where…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-24 Adam Noel , Dimitrios Makrakis , Andrew W. Eckford

The characterization of coordinated activity in neuronal populations has received renewed interest in the light of advancing experimental techniques which allow recordings from multiple units simultaneously. Across both in vitro and in vivo…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Feraz Azhar , William S. Anderson

Neurons encode and transmit information in spike sequences. However, despite the effort devoted to quantify their information content, little progress has been made in this regard. Here we use a nonlinear method of time-series analysis…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-19 Cristian Estarellas , Maria Masoliver , Cristina Masoller , Claudio Mirasso

The brain is believed to implement probabilistic reasoning and to represent information via population, or distributed, coding. Most previous population-based probabilistic (PPC) theories share several basic properties: 1) continuous-valued…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-02-23 Gerard Rinkus

A novel method for noise reduction in the setting of curve time series with error contamination is proposed, based on extending the framework of functional principal component analysis (FPCA). We employ the underlying, finite-dimensional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-06 Cees Diks , Bram Wouters

The entrainment (or locking) phenomenon, by which an oscillator adapts its natural rhythm to an external periodic signal, is well-known in physics, chemistry, biology, etc.; however, controlling an stochastic nonlinear system with a…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 J Tiana-Alsina , C Quintero-Quiroz , M. C. Torrent , C Masoller

Many systems are modulated by unknown slow processes. This hinders analysis in highly non-linear systems, such as excitable systems. We show that for such systems, if the input matches the sparse `spiky' nature of the output, the spiking…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-05-01 Daniel Soudry , Ron Meir

Spiking neuronal networks are usually simulated with three main simulation schemes: the classical time-driven and event-driven schemes, and the more recent hybrid scheme. All three schemes evolve the state of a neuron through a series of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-01-24 Jeyashree Krishnan , PierGianLuca Porta Mana , Moritz Helias , Markus Diesmann , Edoardo Di Napoli