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We investigate a rheological property of a dense granular material under shear. By a numerical experiment of the system with constant volume, we find a critical volume fraction at which the shear stress and the pressure behave as power-law…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takahiro Hatano , Michio Otsuki , Shin-ichi Sasa

The rheology of non-colloidal suspensions under cyclic shear is studied numerically. The main findings are a strain amplitude ($\gamma_0$) dependent response in the shear stress and second normal stress difference ($N_2$). Specifically, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Zhouyang Ge , Gwynn J. Elfring

Despite there being an infinite variety of types of flow, most rheological studies focus on a single type such as simple shear. Using discrete element simulations, we explore bulk granular systems in a wide range of flow types at large…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Joel T. Clemmer , Ishan Srivastava , Gary S. Grest , Jeremy B. Lechman

We study the reflection of an acoustic plane wave from a steadily sliding planar interface with velocity strengthening friction or a shear band in a confined granular medium. The corresponding acoustic impedance is utterly different from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Caroli , B. Velicky

We study the rheology of cornstarch suspensions, a dense system of non-Brownian particles that exhibits shear thickening, i.e. a viscosity that increases with increasing shear rate. Using MRI velocimetry we show that the suspension has a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Abdoulaye Fall , N. Huang , F. Bertrand , G. Ovarlez , Daniel Bonn

Mixing a small amount of liquid into a powder can give rise to dry-looking granules; increasing the amount of liquid eventually produces a flowing suspension. We perform experiments on these phenomena using Spheriglass, an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Daniel J. M. Hodgson , Michiel Hermes , Elena Blanco , Wilson C. K. Poon

We perform a detailed theoretical study of the edge fracture instability, which commonly destabilises the fluid-air interface during strong shear flows of entangled polymeric fluids, leading to unreliable rheological measurements. By means…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Ewan J. Hemingway , Suzanne M. Fielding

We investigate the roughening of shear cracks running along the interface between a thin film and a rigid substrate. We demonstrate that short-range correlated fluctuations of the interface strength lead to self-affine roughening of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Zaiser , P. Moretti , A. Konstantinidis , E. C. Aifantis

We investigate the shear of a dense bed of refracting supermillimetric grains confined within a transparent horizontal annular cell with a rotating top. The local time correlation functions of interferometric images allow to characterize…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Alessio Quaresima , Andrea Plati , Andrea Gnoli , Alberto Petri

This paper is devoted to the basic question of what factors determine the strain field in a quasi static granular flow. It is shown that using stress - strain rate relations is not the proper way to understand quasi static rheology. An…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-21 Tamás Unger

Compliant walls are widespread in biological and engineering systems. Because of their singular nature, adapted tools are required to accurately study their rheological properties as well as the consequences of the latter within a given…

Granulation is a ubiquitous process crucial for many products ranging from food and care products to pharmaceuticals. Granulation is the process in which a powder is mixed with a small amount of liquid (binder) to form solid agglomerates…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-30 Daniel J. M. Hodgson , Michiel Hermes , Wilson C. K. Poon

When dealing with unsaturated wet granular materials, a fundamental question is: what is the effect of capillary cohesion on the bulk flow and yield behavior? We inwestigate the dense flow rheology of unsaturated granular materials through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-29 M. Badetti , A. Fall , F. Chevoir , P. Aimedieu , S. Rodts , J. -N. Roux

The g-ratio, quantifying the comparative thickness of the myelin sheath encasing an axon, is a geometrical invariant that has high functional relevance because of its importance in determining neuronal conduction velocity. Advances in MRI…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-05-28 Siawoosh Mohammadi , Martina F. Callaghan

A unifying framework to describe dense flows of dry, deformable grains is proposed. Perturbative analysis of a granular temperature equation describing flows with contact stresses, supported by the recovery of the nonlocal granular fluidity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Benjamin M. Alessio , Matthew R. Edwards , Ching-Yao Lai

Our understanding of the elasticity and rheology of disordered materials, such as granular piles, foams, emulsions or dense suspensions relies on improving experimental tools to characterize their behaviour at the particle scale. While 2D…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-24 Mohammad Saadatfar , Adrian P. Sheppard , Tim J. Senden , Alexandre J. Kabla

Herein, we numerically study the rheology of a two-dimensional frictional granular system confined by constant pressure under oscillatory shear. Several scaling laws for the storage and loss moduli against the scaled strain amplitude have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Daisuke Ishima , Hisao Hayakawa

Classical scaling relationships for rheological quantities such as the $\mu(J)$-rheology have become increasingly popular for closures of two-phase flow modeling. However, these frameworks have been derived for monodisperse particles. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Christoph Rettinger , Sebastian Eibl , Ulrich Rüde , Bernhard Vowinckel

The rheology of molecular brushes remains challenging to control due to the multiple length scales and relaxation processes involved and the lack of direct observation of molecular conformation during flow. We use molecular dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Utku Gürel , Andrea Giuntoli

We discuss in two companion papers (arXiv:1802.03737 and the present manuscript) how Fourier-space measurements may be coupled to rheological tests in order to elucidate the relationship between mechanical properties and microscopic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Stefano Aime , Luca Cipelletti