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We use gauge/gravity duality to study the thermodynamics of a generic almost conformal theory, specified by its beta function. Three different phases are identified, a high temperature phase of massless partons, an intermediate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. Alanen , K. Kajantie , K. Tuominen

We study a gauge/gravity model for the thermodynamics of a gauge theory with one running coupling. The gravity side contains an ansatz for the metric and a scalar field, on the field theory side one starts by giving an ansatz for the beta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-31 J. Alanen , K. Kajantie , V. Suur-Uski

We study finite temperature properties of four dimensional QCD-like gauge theories in the gauge theory/gravity duality picture. The gravity dual contains two deformed 5d AdS metrics, with and without a black hole, and a dilaton. We study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 K. Kajantie , T. Tahkokallio , Jung-Tay Yee

Gauge/Gravity dualities open the non-perturbative realms of strongly-coupled gauge theories to analytic treatment. Anti-de Sitter Space/Conformal Field The- ory, one way of connecting gravity dual models to gauge theories, is a correspon-…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-03 Thomas M. Kelley

We use gauge-gravity duality to study a strongly-coupled non-Abelian gauge theory with flavor fields, i.e. fields transforming in the fundamental representation of the gauge group. We first study the thermodynamics of the flavor fields. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-08-11 Andy O'Bannon

We exploit the AdS/CFT correspondence to investigate thermalization in an N=2 strongly coupled gauge theory including massless fundamental matter (quark). More precisely, we consider the response of a zero temperature state of the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 S. Amiri-Sharifi , M. Ali-Akbari , A. Kishani-Farahani , N. Shafie

The thermodynamics of quarks and gluons strongly depends on the vacuum colormagnetic field, which grows with the temperature $T$, so that spatial string tension $\sigma_s ={\rm const}~ g^4 (T) T^2$. We investigate below what happens when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 M. A. Andreichikov , Yu. A. Simonov

We consider thermal strongly-coupled N=2 SYM theory with fundamental matter at finite isospin chemical potential. Using gauge/gravity duality, i.e. a probe of two flavor D7-branes embedded in the AdS black hole background, we find a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Martin Ammon , Johanna Erdmenger , Matthias Kaminski , Patrick Kerner

Geometrical approach to the phenomenological theory of phase transitions of the second kind at constant pressure $P$ and variable temperature $T$ is proposed. Equilibrium states of a system at zero external field and fixed $P$ and $T$ are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 A. K. Kanyuka , V. S. Glukhov

(2+1) dimensional gravity is equivalent to an exactly soluble non-Abelian Chern-Simons gauge field theory (E Witten 1988). Regarding this as the topological phase of quantum gravity in (2+1)d, we suggest a topological symmetry breaking by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wei Chen

The two-loop effective action for the SU(3) gauge model in a constant background field ${\bar A}_0(x,t)=B_0^3T_3+B_0^8T_8$ is recalculated for a gauge with an arbitrary $\xi$-parameter. The gauge-invariant thermodynamical potential is found…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 O. K. Kalashnikov

We study the equilibrium and near-equilibrium properties of a holographic five-dimensional model consisting of Einstein gravity coupled to a scalar field with a non-trivial potential. The dual four-dimensional gauge theory is not conformal…

A candidate for a consistent steady state thermodynamics is constructed for a radiation field in vacuum sandwiched by two black bodies of different temperatures. Because of the collisionless nature of photons, a steady state of a radiation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hiromi Saida

We show that the duality phase transition in the unoriented type I theory of open and closed strings is_first order_. The order parameter is the semiclassical approximation to the heavy quark-antiquark potential at finite temperature,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

In this work, we study the possible existence of gravitational phase transition from AdS to dS asymptotic geometries in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity by adding the Maxwell one-form field ($A_\mu$) and the Kalb-Ramond two-form field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Daris Samart , Phongpichit Channuie

We develop a formulation of global thermodynamics for equilibrium systems under the influence of gravity. The free energy for simple fluids is extended to include a dependence on $(T, V, N, mgL)$, where $L$ represents the vertical system…

The freedom one has in constructing locally gauge invariant charged fields in gauge theories is analyzed in full detail and exploited to construct, in QED, an electron field whose two-point function W(p), up to the fourth order in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. d'Emilio , S. Micciche

We use gauge/gravity duality to study simultaneously the mass spectrum and the thermodynamics of a generic quasi-conformal gauge theory, specified by its beta function. The beta function of a quasi-conformal theory almost vanishes, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Alanen , T. Alho , K. Kajantie , K. Tuominen

The real- and imaginary-time-formalisms of thermal field theory and their extension to gauge theories is reviewed. Questions of gauge (in-)dependence are discussed in detail, in particular the possible gauge dependences of the singularities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anton Rebhan

We analyze the stability properties of a simple holographic model for a confining field theory. The gravity dual consists of an Abelian gauge field, with non-trivial magnetic flux, coupled to six-dimensional gravity with a negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Ali Fatemiabhari , Carlos Nunez , Maurizio Piai , James Rucinski
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