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Neuronal cells present periodic trains of localized voltage spikes involving a large amount of different ionic channels. A relevant question is whether this is a cooperative effect or it could also be an intrinsic property of individual…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Laureano Ramírez-Piscina , José M. Sancho

We consider an exactly tractable model of the Kramers type for the voltage-dependent gating dynamics of single ion channels. It is assumed that the gating dynamics is caused by the thermally activated transitions in a bistable potential.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Igor Goychuk , Peter Hanggi

The physiology of voltage gated ion channels is complex and insights into their gating mechanism is incomplete. Their function is best represented by Markov models with relatively large number of distinct states that are connected by…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2013-12-17 Febe Francis , Míriam R. García , Oliver Mason , Richard H. Middleton

Voltage-activated ion channels vary randomly between open and closed states, influenced by the membrane potential and other factors. Signal transduction is enhanced by noise in a simple ion channel model. The enhancement occurs in a finite…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael J. Barber , Manfred L. Ristig

Piezo1 ion channels are voltage-modulated, stretch-activated ion channels involved in a variety of important physiological and pathophysiological processes, as for example cardiovascular development and homeostasis. Since its discovery, it…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-05-20 Dennis Ogiermann , Abdulaziz Mohamed , Luigi E. Perotti , Daniel Balzani

In this work we have theoretically investigated how the action potential generation and its associated intrinsic properties are affected in presence of ion channel blockers by adapting Gillepie's stochastic simulation technique on a very…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Krishnendu Pal , Gautam Gangopadhyay

This work proposes a two-dimensional electrophysiological model for describing neuronal responses to external electric stimuli under patch-clamped conditions. Our proposed model successfully captures the key features of the Hodgkin-Huxley…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-12-13 Lízia Maria Gonçalves Branco , Rui Manuel Agostinho Dilão

The time elapsed model describes the firing activity of an homogeneous assembly of neurons thanks to the distribution of times elapsed since the last discharge. It gives a mathematical description of the probability density of neurons…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-16 Khashayar Pakdaman , Benoît Perthame , Delphine Salort

Stochastic Resonance in single voltage-dependent ion channels is investigated within a three state non-Markovian modeling of the ion channel conformational dynamics. In contrast to a two-state description one assumes the presence of an…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Goychuk , P. Hanggi , J. L. Vega , S. Miret-Artes

Cortical neurons include many sub-cellular processes, operating at multiple timescales, which may affect their response to stimulation through non-linear and stochastic interaction with ion channels and ionic concentrations. Since new…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-05-01 Daniel Soudry , Ron Meir

In this paper we address the question of statistical model selection for a class of stochastic models of biological neural nets. Models in this class are systems of interacting chains with memory of variable length. Each chain describes the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-19 A. Duarte , A. Galves , E. Löcherbach , G. Ost

We present an unsupervised, local activation-dependent learning rule for intrinsic plasticity (IP) which affects the composition of ion channel conductances for single neurons in a use-dependent way. We use a single-compartment…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-08-29 Gabriele Scheler

A position-dependent stochastic diffusion model of gating in ion channels is developed by considering the spatial variation of the diffusion coefficient between the closed and open states. It is assumed that a sensor which regulates the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Samuel Robert Vaccaro

Experiments on single ionic channels have contributed to a large extent to our current view on the function of cell membrane. In these experiments the main observables are the physical quantities: ionic concentration, membrane electrostatic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Laureano Ramírez-Piscina , José M. Sancho

A trapped ion immersed in a neutral bath shows long-lived atom-ion complexes that significantly alter its chemical properties, and, thus the ion stability. In this work, we present a general study of trapped ion-atom scattering with the ion…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Zhongqi Liang , Ruiren Shi , Jesús Pérez-Ríos

We present a simple one-dimensional trapping model prompted by the problem of ion current across biological membranes. The trap is modeled mimicking the ionic channel membrane behaviour. Such voltage-sensitive channels are open or closed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alejandro D. Sanchez , Jorge A. Revelli , Horacio S. Wio

Many ion channels spontaneously switch between different levels of activity. Although this behaviour known as modal gating has been observed for a long time it is currently not well understood. Despite the fact that appropriately…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-08-14 Ivo Siekmann , Mark Fackrell , Edmund J. Crampin , Peter Taylor

The opening rate of voltage-gated potassium ion channels exhibits a characteristic, knee-like turnover where the common exponential voltage-dependence changes suddenly into a linear one. An explanation of this puzzling crossover is put…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Igor Goychuk , Peter Hänggi

Current understanding of arrhythmia mechanisms and design of anti-arrhythmic drug therapies hinges on the assumption that myocytes from the same region of a single heart have similar, if not identical, action potential waveforms and drug…

Negative serial correlations in single spike trains are an effective method to reduce the variability of spike counts. One of the factors contributing to the development of negative correlations between successive interspike intervals is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-10-04 Eugenio Urdapilleta
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