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We present results predicting experimentally measurable structural quantities from molecular dynamics studies of hydrogen. In doing this, we propose a paradigm shift for experimentalists -- that the predictions from such calculations should…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Graeme J. Ackland , John S. Loveday

The early stages of high energy heavy ion collisions are studied in the Color Glass Condensate framework, with a real-time classical lattice simulation. When increasing the coupling constant, we observe a rapid increase of the ratio of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Thomas Epelbaum , Francois Gelis

Quantitative description of reaction mechanisms in aqueous phase electrochemistry requires experimental characterization of local water structure at the electrode/aqueous interface and its evolution with changing potential. Gaining such…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Yujin Tong , François Lapointe , Matin Thämer , Martin Wolf , R. Kramer Campen

Many atomic liquids can form transient covalent bonds reminiscent of those in the corresponding solid states. These directional interactions dictate many important properties of the liquid state, necessitating a quantitative, atomic-scale…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Richard C. Remsing , Michael L. Klein

The modern means of controlled irradiation by femtosecond lasers or swift heavy ion beams can transiently produce such energy densities in samples that reach collective electronic excitation levels of the warm dense matter state where the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Nikita Medvedev , Roman Voronkov , Alexander E. Volkov

Crystallization is one of the most important phase transformations of first order. In the case of metals and alloys, the liquid phase is the parent phase of materials production. The conditions of the crystallization process control the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Diter M. Herlach , Thomas Palberg

Recent experimental developments in hydrogen-rich materials in high pressures have put this class of materials above others in the race toward room temperature superconductivity. As it is the basis of all the materials in this class, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Mehmet Dogan , Sehoon Oh , Marvin L. Cohen

We study the zero-temperature phase diagram of two-dimensional helium-4 using neural quantum states. Our variational description allows us to address liquid and solid phases using the same functional form as well as exploring possible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-19 David Linteau , Gabriel Pescia , Jannes Nys , Giuseppe Carleo , Markus Holzmann

We present an analytic ansatz to find the effective electrostatic potential and Coulomb correlations in multicenter problems, specifically homogeneous and doped clusters of metal atoms. The approach is based on a quasi-classical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Despa , R. S. Berry

Hydrogen in its metallic form is the most common material in our solar system, found under the extreme pressure and temperature conditions found in giant planets. Such conditions are inaccessible to experiment and consequently, theoretical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Jakkapat Seeyangnok , Udomsilp Pinsook , Graeme J Ackland

We study the quantum tunneling of two one-dimensional quasi-condensates made of alkali-metal atoms, considering two different tunneling configurations: side-by-side and head-to-tail. After deriving the quasiparticle excitation spectrum, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Andrea Tononi , Flavio Toigo , Sandro Wimberger , Alberto Cappellaro , Luca Salasnich

Hydrogen is key in reducing greenhouse gas emissions in materials production. At the same time, it significantly affects mechanical properties, often causing unwanted embrittlement. However, rather than solely addressing these…

Molecular dynamic simulations were employed to study a water-like model confined between hydrophobic and hydrophilic plates. The phase behavior of this system is obtained for different distances between the plates and particle-plate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Leandro B. Krott , Marcia C. Barbosa

Halogen bonding has emerged as an important noncovalent interaction in a myriad of applications, including drug design, supramolecular assembly, and catalysis. Current understanding of the halogen bond is informed by electronic structure…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Richard C. Remsing , Michael L. Klein

In this paper, using a standard quantum chemistry approach based on pseudopotentials for atomic core representation, Gaussian basis sets, and effective core polarization potentials, we investigate the electronic properties of the MgH$^+$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mireille Aymar , Romain Guérout , Mohamed Sahlaoui , Olivier Dulieu

In studying solidification process by simulations on the atomic scale, the modeling of crystal nucleation or amorphisation requires the construction of interatomic interactions that are able to reproduce the properties of both the solid and…

The potential energy curves, permanent and transition dipole moments, and the static dipolar polarizability, of molecular ions composed of one alkali-metal atom and a Strontium ion are determined with a quantum chemistry approach. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Mireille Aymar , Romain Guérout , Olivier Dulieu

An order parameter with broken polarization symmetry is proposed for the pressure-induced molecular dissociation transitions in nitrogen. The experimental dissociative transition pressure dependence of the calculated order parameter is well…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Meifang Pu , Li Lei

The proposed model concerns the 'confluent shrinking core' scenario and reproduces the desorption kinetic after the complete decay of the stoichiometric hydride ($\beta$-phase). The exact analytical solution is obtained, the numerical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-17 I. V. Drozdov

We present a formulation of quantum molecular dynamics that includes electron correlation effects via the Gutzwiller method. Our new scheme enables the study of the dynamical behavior of atoms and molecules with strong electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Gia-Wei Chern , Kipton Barros , Cristian D. Batista , Joel D. Kress , Gabriel Kotliar