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Understanding the partitioning of turbulent energy between ions and electrons in weakly collisional plasmas is crucial for the accurate interpretation of observations and modelling of various astrophysical phenomena. Many such plasmas are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 T. Adkins , R. Meyrand , J. Squire

Nonlinear saturation of beta induced Alfv\'en eigenmode, driven by slowing down energetic particles via transit resonance, is investigated by the nonlinear hybrid magnetohyrodynamic gyro-kinetic code (XHMGC). Saturation is characterized by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 X. Wang , S. Briguglio , L. Chen , G. Fogaccia , C. Di Troia , G. Vlad , F. Zonca

The intensity of an electromagnetic wave interacting self-consistently with a beam of charged particles, as in a Free Electron Laser, displays large oscillations due to an aggregate of particles, called the macro-particle. In this article,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 R. Bachelard , C. Chandre , D. Fanelli , X. Leoncini , M. Vittot

We investigate the local proton energization at magnetic discontinuities/intermittent structures and the corresponding kinetic signatures in velocity phase space in Alfv\'enic and non-Alfv\'enic wind streams observed by Parker Solar Probe.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 C. A. Gonzalez , J. L. Verniero , R. Bandyopadhyay , A. Tenerani

The behavior of capacitive coupled plasma (CCP) discharges is investigated in a mildly magnetized regime, defined by the condition 1 $\leq$ $f_{ce}/f_{rf}$ $\lt$ 2, where $f_{ce}$ and $f_{rf}$ are the cyclotron and radio-frequencies (RF),…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Deepak Gautam , Sarveshwar Sharma , Igor Kaganovich , Bhooshan Paradkar

The confinement of heat in the core of a magnetic fusion reactor is optimised using a multidimensional optimisation algorithm. For the first time in such a study, the loss of heat due to turbulence is modelled at every stage using…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 E. G. Highcock , N. R. Mandell , M. Barnes , W. Dorland

The present work investigates the acceleration of test particles in balanced and imbalanced Alfv\'{e}nic turbulence, relevant to the solar-wind problem. These turbulent states, obtained numerically by prescribing the injection rates for the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Bogdan Teaca , Martin S. Weidl , Frank Jenko , Reinhard Schlickeiser

We report on experimental observation of BEC-like behaviour of quantized electron spin waves (magnons) in a dense gas of spin polarized atomic hydrogen. The magnons are trapped and controlled with inhomogeneous magnetic fields, and…

Linear and nonlinear modelling of Alfv\'enic instabilities, most notably toroidal Alfv\'en eigenmodes (TAEs), obtained by using the global nonlinear electromagnetic gyrokinetic model of the code ORB5 are presented for the 15 MA scenario of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 T. Hayward-Schneider , Ph. Lauber , A. Bottino , Z. X. Lu

Supersolidity in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), which is the coexistence of crystalline density modulation and global phase coherence, emerges from the interplay of contact interactions, long-range dipole-dipole forces, and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Changjian Yu , Jinbin Li , Kui-Tian Xi

Nonlinear wave-wave coupling constitutes an important route for the turbulence spectrum evolution in both space and laboratory plasmas. For example, in a reactor relevant fusion plasma, a rich spectrum of symmetry breaking shear Alfv\'en…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Zhiyong Qiu , Liu Chen , Fulvio Zonca

Two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in the miscible phase can support polarization solitary waves, known as magnetic solitons. By calculating the interaction potential between two magnetic solitons, we elucidate the mechanisms and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-21 R. M. V. Röhrs , Chunlei Qu , R. N. Bisset

The s-wave interaction is usually the dominant form of interactions in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). Recently, Feshbach resonances have been employed to reduce the strength of the s-wave interaction in many atomic speicies. This…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Abraham J. Olson , Daniel L. Whitenack , Yong P. Chen

A simple second quantization model is used to describe a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), which can be written in terms of the generators of a SU(2) algebra with three parameters. We study the behaviour of the entanglement entropy…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Citlali Perez Campos , Jose R. Gonzalez Alonso , Octavio Castanos , Ramon Lopez

We consider a BEC of rigid rotor molecules confined to quasi-2d through harmonic trapping. The molecules are subjected to an external electric field which polarizes the gas, and the molecules interact via dipole-dipole interactions. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Joseph C. Smith , Seth T. Rittenhouse , Ryan M. Wilson , Brandon M. Peden

We show how a two dimensional Bose-Einstein Condensate trapped in a nonequilibrium state can be driven into the Rayleigh-Taylor instability if an outward in-plane force is exerted on it. If the condensate is inside a semiconductor, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Swarbhanu Chatterjee

Recent analytical works on strong magnetized plasma turbulence have hypothesized the existence of a range of scales where the tearing instability may govern the energy cascade. In this paper, we estimate the conditions under which such…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Nuno F. Loureiro , Stanislav Boldyrev

We develop a novel model of the magnetized spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of neutral atoms, using the method of many-particle quantum hydrodynamic (QHD) and propose an original derivation of the system of continual equations. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Mariya Iv. Trukhanova , Yuri N. Obukhov

Using two-dimensional hybrid-kinetic simulations, we explore the nonlinear "interruption" of standing and traveling shear-Alfv\'en waves in collisionless plasmas. Interruption involves a self-generated pressure anisotropy removing the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-14 J. Squire , M. W. Kunz , E. Quataert , A. A. Schekochihin

Reduced fluid models including electron inertia and ion finite Larmor radius corrections are derived asymptotically, both from fluid basic equations and from a gyrofluid model. They apply to collisionless plasmas with small ion-to-electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Thierry Passot , Pierre-Louis Sulem , Emanuele Tassi
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