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We study theoretically the electron spin noise in quantum dots under non-equilibrium conditions caused by the pumping by a train of circularly polarized optical pulses. In such a situation, the nuclear spins are known to adjust in such a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Natalie Jäschke , Frithjof B. Anders , Mikhail M. Glazov

We analyze the optical quantum control of impurity spins in proximity to a quantum dot. A laser pulse creates an exciton in the dot and controls the spins by indirect coupling. We show how to determine the control parameters using as an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. F. Quinteiro , C. Piermarocchi

In coherent control, electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations usually cause coherence loss through irreversible spontaneous emission. However, since the dissipation via emission is essentially due to correlation of the fluctuations, when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Jing Wang , Ren-Bao Liu , B. -F. Zhu , L. J. Sham , D. G. Steel

In a structure with two tunnel-coupled quantum wells of different widths, the spin dynamics resulting from resonant pulsed optical pumping of the narrow-well exciton includes the wide-well electron magnetization dynamics. Our analysis shows…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 V. K. Kalevich , K. V. Kavokin , M. M. Afanasiev , B. F. Gribakin , M. I. Kuzmenko , G. Karczewski , Yu. G. Kusrayev

Spin-flip Raman scattering of electrons and heavy-holes is studied for resonant excitation of neutral and charged excitons in a CdTe/Cd$_{0.63}$Mg$_{0.37}$Te quantum well. The spin-flip scattering is characterized by its dependence on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. Debus , D. Dunker , V. F. Sapega , D. R. Yakovlev , G. Karczewski , T. Wojtowicz , J. Kossut , M. Bayer

We study the influence of the environment on an optically induced rotation of a single electron spin in a charged semiconductor quantum dot. We analyze the decoherence mechanisms resulting from the dynamical lattice response to the charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-27 A. Grodecka , C. Weber , P. Machnikowski , A. Knorr

Nuclear spins in certain solids couple weakly to their environment, making them attractive candidates for quantum information processing and inertial sensing. When coupled to the spin of an optically-active electron, nuclear spins can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Alexander A. Wood , Russell M. Goldblatt , Robert E. Scholten , Andy M. Martin

Exciton, trion and electron spin dynamics in a 20 nm wide modulation-doped GaAs single quantum well are investigated using resonant ultrafast two-color Kerr rotation spectroscopy. Excitons and trions are selectively detected by resonant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Sergiu Anghel , Akshay Singh , Felix Passmann , Hikaru Iwata , Nick Moore , Go Yusa , Xiaoqin Li , Markus Betz

We demonstrate bias control of the hyperfine coupling between a single electron in an InAs quantum dot and the surrounding nuclear spins monitored through the positively charged exciton X+ emission. In applied longitudinal magnetic fields…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-19 J. Nilsson , L. Bouet , A. J. Bennett , T. Amand , R. M. Stevenson , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , S. Kunz , X. Marie , A. J. Shields , B. Urbaszek

Optical control of electronic spins is the basis for ultrafast spintronics: circularly polarized light in combination with spin-orbit coupling of the electronic states allows for spin manipulation in condensed matter. However, the…

We imaged the transport of current-induced spin coherence in a two-dimensional electron gas confined in a triple quantum well. Nonlocal Kerr rotation measurements, based on the optical resonant amplification of the electrically-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 F. G. G. Hernandez , S. Ullah , G. J. Ferreira , N. M. Kawahala , G. M. Gusev , A. K. Bakarov

Addressing the role of quantum coherence in the interplay between the different matter constituents (electrons, phonons and spin) is a critical step towards understanding transition metal oxides and design complex materials with new…

The spin fluctuations of electron and hole doped self-assembled quantum dot ensembles are measured optically in the low-intensity limit of a probe laser in absence and presence of longitudinal or transverse static magnetic fields. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 P. Glasenapp , D. S. Smirnov , A. Greilich , J. Hackmann , M. M. Glazov , F. B. Anders , M. Bayer

The dominant source of decoherence for an electron spin in a quantum dot is the hyperfine interaction with the surrounding bath of nuclear spins. The decoherence process may be slowed down by subjecting the electron spin to suitable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Wenxian Zhang , V. V. Dobrovitski , Lea F. Santos , Lorenza Viola , B. N. Harmon

Coherent optical control schemes exploit the coherence of laser pulses to change the phases of interfering dynamical pathways in order to manipulate dynamical processes. These active control methods are closely related to dynamical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Luis G. C. Rego , L. F. Santos , V. S. Batista

Ultrashort optical pulses are a cornerstone for manipulating electronic and magnetic states in materials on a femtosecond timescale. Conventional models assume that optical excitation primarily modifies the occupation of the electron energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Sergii Parchenko , Peter M. Oppeneer , Andreas Scherz

A description of spin Faraday rotation, Kerr rotation and ellipticity signals for single- and multi-layer ensembles of singly charged quantum dots (QDs) is developed. The microscopic theory considers both the single pump-pulse excitation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 I. A. Yugova , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , Al. L. Efros

We report a new method of two-pathway coherent control using three narrow-band cw laser sources, phase locked in an optical phase-lock loop, to maintain the high degree of optical coherence required for the coherent control process. In…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Jonah A. Quirk , Carol E. Tanner , D. S. Elliott

We investigate theoretically the quantum-coherence properties of the cathodoluminescence (CL) emission produced by a temporally modulated electron beam. Specifically, we consider the quantum-optical correlations of CL from electrons that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Ofer Kfir , Valerio Di Giulio , F. Javier García de Abajo , Claus Ropers

Spin photocurrents generated by homogeneous optical excitation with circularly polarized radiation in quantum wells (QWs) are reviewed. The absorption of circularly polarized light results in optical spin orientation due to the transfer of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Ganichev , W. Prettl