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By their very nature, malware samples employ a variety of techniques to conceal their malicious behavior and hide it from analysis tools. To mitigate the problem, a large number of different evasion techniques have been documented over the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Lorenzo Maffia , Dario Nisi , Platon Kotzias , Giovanni Lagorio , Simone Aonzo , Davide Balzarotti

The Cyber world is plagued with ever-evolving malware that readily infiltrates all defense mechanisms, operates viciously unbeknownst to the user and surreptitiously exfiltrate sensitive data. Understanding the inner workings of such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Amir Afianian , Salman Niksefat , Babak Sadeghiyan , David Baptiste

Malware detection is a critical aspect of information security. One difficulty that arises is that malware often evolves over time. To maintain effective malware detection, it is necessary to determine when malware evolution has occurred so…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Sunhera Paul , Mark Stamp

With web applications becoming a preferred method of presenting graphical user interfaces to users, software vulnerabilities affecting web applications are becoming more and more prevalent and devastating. Some of these vulnerabilities,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Michael Flanders

The biological immune system is a robust, complex, adaptive system that defends the body from foreign pathogens. It is able to categorize all cells (or molecules) within the body as self or non-self substances. It does this with the help of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-08-26 Uwe Aickelin , Dipankar Dasgupta , Feng Gu

With the increasingly rapid development of new malicious computer software by bad faith actors, both commercial and research-oriented antivirus detectors have come to make greater use of machine learning tactics to identify such malware as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Hamish Spencer , Wei Wang , Ruoxi Sun , Minhui Xue

The increase of Internet services has not only created several digital identities but also more information available about the persons behind them. The data can be collected and used for attacks on digital identities as well as on identity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Marcus Walkow , Daniela Pöhn

The community of different types of microbes present in a biological niche plays a very important role in functioning of the system. The crosstalk or interactions among the different microbes contributes to the building blocks of such…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Krishanu Das Baksi , Vatsala Pokhrel , Kuntal Kumar Bhusan , Sharmila Mande

We describe a novel dataset for the automated recognition of named taxonomic and other entities relevant to the association of viruses with their hosts. We further describe some initial results using pre-trained models on the named-entity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Rasha Alshawi , Atriya Sen , Nathan S. Upham , Beckett Sterner

Inclusion of high throughput technologies in the field of biology has generated massive amounts of biological data in the recent years. Now, transforming these huge volumes of data into knowledge is the primary challenge in computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Dibyendu Ghosh , Srija Chakraborty , Hariprasad Kodamana , Supriya Chakraborty

Malicious software is an integral part of cybercrime defense. Due to the growing number of malicious attacks and their target sources, detecting and preventing the attack becomes more challenging due to the assault's changing behavior. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Mohammad Aziz , Ali Saeed Alfoudi

Recent studies reveal even the smallest genomes such as viruses evolve through complex and stochastic processes, and the assumption of independent alleles is not valid in most applications. Advances in sequencing technologies produce…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-10-30 Hyunjin Shim

Being on a mushrooming spree since at least 2013, malware can take a large toll on any system. In a perpetual cat-and-mouse chase with defenders, malware writers constantly conjure new methods to hide their code so as to evade detection by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Efstratios Chatzoglou , Georgios Karopoulos , Georgios Kambourakis , Zisis Tsiatsikas

Viruses are submicroscopic agents that can infect all kinds of lifeforms and use their hosts' living cells to replicate themselves. Despite having some of the simplest genetic structures among all living beings, viruses are highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Niloy Sikder , Md. Al-Masrur Khan , Anupam Kumar Bairagi , Mehedi Masud , Jun Jiat Tiang , Abdullah-Al Nahid

By developing communications and increase of access points, computer networks have been vulnerable considerably against wide range of information attacks, specially new and complicated attacks. Every day, replication attacks attack millions…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Amir Hosein Bodaghi

During a fight between viruses and anti-viruses it is not always predictable that the anti-virus is going to win. There are many malicious viruses which target to attack and paralyze the anti-viruses. It is necessary for an anti-virus to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-07-25 Umakant Mishra

Why are living systems complex? Why does the biosphere contain living beings with complexity features beyond those of the simplest replicators? What kind of evolutionary pressures result in more complex life forms? These are key questions…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-11-13 Seoane LF , Solé R

Biological organisms are composed of numerous interconnected biochemical processes. Diseases occur when normal functionality of these processes is disrupted. Thus, understanding these biochemical processes and their interrelationships is a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-03-04 Saadat Anwar

Communication and coordination play a major role in the ability of bacterial cells to adapt to ever changing environments and conditions. Recent work has shown that such coordination underlies several aspects of bacterial responses…

The spread of an undesirable contact process, such as an infectious disease (e.g. COVID-19), is contained through testing and isolation of infected nodes. The temporal and spatial evolution of the process (along with containment through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Xingran Chen , Hesam Nikpey , Jungyeol Kim , Saswati Sarkar , Shirin Saeedi-Bidokhti