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In the study of colloidal, biological and electrochemical systems, it is customary to treat surfaces, macromolecules and electrodes as homogeneously charged. This simplified approach is proven successful in most cases, but fails to describe…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Ram M. Adar , David Andelman , Haim Diamant

We compute the bulk viscosity of a mixed quark-hadron phase. In the first scenario to be discussed, the mixed phase occurs at large densities and we assume that it is composed of a mixing of hyperonic matter and quarks in the Color Flavor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Drago , A. Lavagno , G. Pagliara

We apply general variational techniques to the problem of the counterion distribution around highly charged objects where strong condensation of counterions takes place. Within a field-theoretic formulation using a fluctuating electrostatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roland R. Netz , Henri Orland

We report on the observation of a unique honeycomb charge ordering of the cleaved IrTe$_2$ surface by high-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and spectroscopy (STS). IrTe$_2$ was recently established to exhibit intriguing stripe…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Hyo Sung Kim , Soo-Ran Kim , Kyoo Kim , Byung Il Min , Yong-Heum Cho , Sang-Wook Cheong , Han Woong Yeom

Carbon monoxide and nitrogen are among the potentially interesting high-energy density materials. However, in spite of the physical similarities of the molecules, they behave very differently at high pressures. Using density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Zamaan Raza , Chris J. Pickard , Carlos Pinilla , A. Marco Saitta

When two periodic potentials compete in materials, one may adopt the other, which straightforwardly generates topological defects. Of particular interest are domain walls in charge-, dipole-, and spin-ordered systems, which govern…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Jae Whan Park , Gil Young Cho , Jinwon Lee , Han Woong Yeom

Recent experiments on the silicon terminated $3\times 2$ SiC(100) surface indicated an unexpected metallic character upon hydrogen adsorption. This effect was attributed to the bonding of hydrogen to a row of Si atoms and to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Di Felice , C. M. Bertoni , C. A. Pignedoli , A. Catellani

The Higgs potentials of extended Higgs sectors exhibit a complex and interesting vacuum structure. When travelling back in time, i.e. going to higher temperatures, the structure may change and exhibit interesting phase patterns and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Mayumi Aoki , Lisa Biermann , Christoph Borschensky , Igor P. Ivanov , Margarete Mühlleitner , Hiroto Shibuya

We derive the boundary conditions for MoS$_2$ and similar transition-metal dichalcogenide honeycomb (2H polytype) monolayers with the same type of $\mathbf{k}\!\cdot\!\mathbf{p}$ Hamiltonian within the continuum model around the K points.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Csaba G. Péterfalvi , Andor Kormányos , Guido Burkard

We present LayerPCM, an extension of the polarizable-continuum model coupled to real-time time-dependent density-functional theory for an efficient and accurate description of the electrostatic interactions between molecules and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Jannis Krumland , Gabriel Gil , Stefano Corni , Caterina Cocchi

Heterostructures of stacked two-dimensional lattices have shown great promise for engineering novel material properties. As an archetypal example of such a system, the hexagon-shared honeycomb-kagome lattice has been experimentally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Chan Bin Bark , Hanbyul Kim , Seik Pak , Hong-Guk Min , Sungkyun Ahn , Youngkuk Kim , Moon Jip Park

In the standard treatment of heterogeneous nucleation on a surface, the energy of the surface is assumed to be homogeneous. Often its value is obtained from some macroscopic measurement. We ask the question what happens if we consider the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Jan Kulveit , Pavel Demo

A theoretical description of shell structure for charged particles in a harmonic trap is explored at strong coupling conditions of $\Gamma$ = 50 and 100. The theory is based on an extension of the hypernetted chain approximation to confined…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Wrighton , J. W. Dufty , M. Bonitz , H. Kählert

Higher-order topological phase in 2-dimensional (2D) systems is characterized by in-gap corner states, which are hard to detect and utilize. We numerically investigate transport properties of topological corner states in 2D honeycomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Kai-Tong Wang , Fuming Xu , Bin Wang , Yunjin Yu , Yadong Wei

The low energy spectrum of a particle in planar honeycomb lattices is conical, which leads to the unusual electronic properties of graphene. In this letter we calculate the quasienergy spectra of a charged particle in honeycomb lattices…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Wei Zhang , Ping Zhang , Suqing Duan , Xian-Geng Zhao

Nonlinear ionic screening theory for heterogeneously charged spheres is developed in terms of a mode-decomposition of the surface charge. A far-field analysis of the resulting electrostatic potential leads to a natural generalization of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-12-17 N. Boon , E. Carvajal Gallardo , S. Zheng , E. Eggen , M. Dijkstra , R. van Roij

Possibility of the structured mixed phases at first order phase transitions in neutron stars is reexamined by taking into account the charge screening effect. The Maxwell construction is shown to be not conflicted with the Gibbs conditions…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Tatsumi , D. N. Voskresensky

In this work the systematic theory of discharge structure is built for highly electronegative plasma, by means of self-consistent fluid model simulation that is based on the finite element method. The highly electronegative plasma is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Yuan-He Sun , Shu-Xia Zhao , Yu Tian

A common thread in designing electrochemically-based renewable energy devices comprises materials that exploit nano-scale morphologies, e.g., supercapacitors, batteries, fuel cells, and bulk heterojunction organic photovoltaics. In these…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Alon Z. Shapira , Nir Gavish , Arik Yochelis

Macromolecules based on dendritic or hyperbranched polyelectrolytes have been emerging as high potential candidates for biomedical applications. Here we study the charge and solvation structure of dendritic polyglycerol sulphate (dPGS) of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Rohit Nikam , Xiao Xu , Matthias Ballauff , Matej Kanduč , Joachim Dzubiella