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In this work we further extend the analysis of $f(R)$ theories of gravity in the metric formalism under the approach of a Thermodynamics analogy, proposed in arXiv:1911.04830v3. Here we assume a double-well inflationary potential in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 C. D. Peralta , S. E. Jorás

Considering an arbitrary, varying equation of the state parameter, the thermodynamic properties of the dark energy fluid in a semiclassical loop quantum cosmology scenario, which we consider the inverse volume modification, is studied. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Kui Xiao , Jian-Yang Zhu

This paper is devoted to explore the energy-momentum of non-static plane symmetric spacetimes in the context of General Relativity and teleparallel theory of gravity. For this purpose, we use four prescriptions, namely, Einstein,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-06 M. Jamil Amir , Sarfraz Ali , Tariq Ismaeel

It is well understood that various alternatives are available within EM theory for the definitions of energy density, momentum transfer, EM stress-energy tensor, and so forth. Although the various options are all compatible with the basic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 H. E. Puthoff

The generalized Gibbs free energy and enthalpy is derived in the framework of nonextensive thermodynamics by using the so-called physical temperature and the physical pressure. Some thermodynamical relations are studied by considering the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Lina Gu , Jiulin Du

We investigate the energy of a theory with a unit vector field (the "aether") coupled to gravity. Both the Weinberg and Einstein type energy-momentum pseudotensors are employed. In the linearized theory we find expressions for the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Christopher Eling

We analyze black hole thermodynamics in a generalized theory of gravity whose Lagrangian is an arbitrary function of the metric, the Ricci tensor and a scalar field. We can convert the theory into the Einstein frame via a "Legendre"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jun-ichirou Koga , Kei-ichi Maeda

We apply the non-linear Euler-Heisenberg theory to calculate the electric field inside the hydrogen atom. We will demonstrate that the electric field calculated in the Euler-Heisenberg theory can be much smaller than the corresponding field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 M. Nowakowski , N. G. Kelkar , D. Bedoya Fierro , A. D. Bermudez Manjarres

Recent advances in quantum thermodynamics have been focusing on ever more elementary systems of interest, approaching the limit of a single qubit, with correlations, strong coupling and non-equilibrium environments coming into play. Under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Luis Rodrigo Torres Neves , Frederico Brito

The M{\o}ller energy complex of Schwarzschild black hole solution in several coodinates are evaluated. Our results show that the M{\o}ller energy complex is independent of not only the purely spatial transformation, but also the shift of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I-Ching Yang , Chia-Hsiu Tsai

We study the blackbody properties and the thermodynamic equilibrium quantities of a photon gas in the framework of nonlinear electrodynamics. In this vein, we take into account the photon propagation in a uniform external magnetic field in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 I. Soares , R. Turcati , S. B. Duarte

The paper contains an application of the generalized lattice model to multicomponent systems with internal degrees of freedom. The short-range inter-atomic repulsions and smooth long-range parts of the inter-atomic potentials are considered…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 A. Yu. Zakharov , M. I. Bichurin

The evaluation of the energy-momentum distribution for a new four-dimensional, spherically symmetric, static and charged black hole spacetime geometry with constant non-zero topological Euler density is performed by using the…

In classical thermodynamics the Euler relation is an expression for the internal energy as a sum of the products of canonical pairs of extensive and intensive variables. For quantum systems the situation is more intricate, since one has to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Akram Touil , Kevin Weber , Sebastian Deffner

By refining the method proposed in arXiv:2010.07660, entropy current and entropy density for a relativistic hydrostatic equilibrium system with spherical symmetry are constructed as a non-Noether conserved charge in the Einstein gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Shuichi Yokoyama

In electrostatics, we can use either potential energy or field energy to ensure conservation of energy. In electrodynamics, the former option is unavailable. To ensure conservation of energy, we must attribute energy to the electromagnetic…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Charles T. Sebens

Recent computer simulation results [Barrat {\em et al.}, Physica A 334 (2004) 513] for granular mixtures subject to stochastic driving have shown the validity of the Einstein relation $\epsilon\equiv D/(T_0\lambda)=1$ between the diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vicente Garzo

After having identified all the possible relationships between the electric field and the magnetic field in a given inertial reference frame we derive the transformation equations for the components of these fields. Special relativity is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-10-17 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu

We calculate the energy-distribution for an axially symmetric scalar field in the M{\o}ller prescription. The total energy is given by the parameter m of the space-time.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Radinschi

The de Sitter state and the static Einstein Universe are unique states that have a constant scalar Ricci curvature ${\cal R}$. It was shown earlier that such a unique symmetry of the de Sitter state leads to special thermodynamic properties…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 G. E. Volovik