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Electron transport in nano-scale structures is strongly influenced by the Coulomb interaction which gives rise to correlations in the stream of charges and leaves clear fingerprints in the fluctuations of the electrical current. A complete…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-11 Niels Ubbelohde , Christian Fricke , Christian Flindt , Frank Hohls , Rolf J. Haug

We model the quantum electron transfer (ET) in the photosynthetic reaction center (RC), using a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian approach. Our model includes (i) two protein cofactors, donor and acceptor, with discrete energy levels and (ii) a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Alexander I. Nesterov , Gennady P. Berman , Alan R. Bishop

Electronic circuits are built by combining components with known current/voltage characteristics, which are intrinsic to each component and independent of the rest of the circuit. This approach breaks down for nanostructures placed at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Karl Thibault , Julien Gabelli , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

We study theoretically the noise-assisted quantum exciton (electron) transfer (ET) in bio-complexes consisting of a single-level electron donor and an acceptor which has a complicated internal structure, and is modeled by many electron…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Shmuel Gurvitz , Alexander I. Nesterov , Gennady P. Berman

Electron transfer (ET) between primary electron donors and acceptors is modeled in the photosystem II reaction center (RC). Our model includes (i) two discrete energy levels associated with donor and acceptor, interacting through a…

Hysteresis in organic electrochemical transistors (OECT) is a basic effect in which the measured current depends on the voltage sweep direction and velocity. This phenomenon has an important impact on different aspects of the application of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Juan Bisquert , Baurzhan Ilyassov , Nir Tessler

By using the Schwinger-Keldysh approach, we evaluate the current noise and the charge noise of the single-electron transistor (SET) in the regime of large charge fluctuations caused by large tunneling conductance. Our result interpolates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Yasuhiro Utsumi , Hiroshi Imamura , Masahiko Hayashi , Hiromichi Ebisawa

We investigate time-dependent electron transfer (ET) in benchmark donor-bridge-acceptor systems. For the small bridge sizes studied, we obtain results far different from the perturbation theory which underlies scattering-based approaches,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-23 D. Psiachos

It is shown, with citing tunnel junction as an example, that mutual interplay of electron quantum transfers in a conducting system can be the fast mechanism for generation fundamental low-frequency flicker conductance fluctuations (1/f…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. E. Kuzovlev , Yu. V. Medvedev , A. M. Grishin

In this paper, we study the role of collective vibrational motion in the phenomenon of electronic energy transfer (EET) along a chain of coupled electronic dipoles with varying excitation frequencies. Previous experimental work on EET in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 F. L. Semião , K. Furuya , G. J. Milburn

Electronic Energy Transfer (EET) between chromophores is fundamental in many natural light-harvesting complexes, serving as a critical step for solar energy funneling in photosynthetic plants and bacteria. The complicated role of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Colin Coane , Marco Romanelli , Giulia Dall'Osto , Rosa Di Felice , Stefano Corni

We provide physically intuitive mechanisms for the effect of noise on excitation energy transfer (EET) in networks. Using these mechanisms of dephasing-assisted transport (DAT) in a hybrid basis of both excitons and sites, we develop a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alex W. Chin , Animesh Datta , Filippo Caruso , Susana F. Huelga , Martin B. Plenio

Scattering of otherwise ballistic electrons far from equilibrium is investigated in a cold two-dimensional electron system. The interaction between excited electrons and the degenerate Fermi liquid induces a positive charge in a nanoscale…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-27 D. Taubert , G. J. Schinner , H. P. Tranitz , W. Wegscheider , C. Tomaras , S. Kehrein , S. Ludwig

Though electrical noise and conduction current are assigned to corpuscle-like electrons drifting in solid matter, this model hardly fits in the Fluctuation-Dissipation framework. However, fluctuations of energy due to displacements of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Jose-Ignacio Izpura

The current noise spectrum of a single-electron transistor (SET) coupled to a nano-mechanical resonator is calculated in the classical regime. Correlations between the charge on the SET island and the position of the resonator give rise to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. D. Armour

Electron transfer (ET) processes are of broad interest in modern chemistry. With the advancements of experimental techniques, one may modulate the ET via such as the light-matter interactions. In this work, we study the ET under a Floquet…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Yu Su , Zi-Hao Chen , Haojie Zhu , Yao Wang , Lu Han , Rui-Xue Xu , YiJing Yan

We analyze current fluctuations in mesoscopic coherent conductors in the presence of electron-electron interactions. In a wide range of parameters we obtain explicit universal dependencies of the current noise on temperature, voltage and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Galaktionov , D. S. Golubev , A. D. Zaikin

We analyze the noise properties of two single electron transistors (SETs) coupled via a shared voltage gate consisting of a nanomechanical resonator. Working in the regime where the resonator can be treated as a classical system, we find…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. A. Rodrigues , A. D. Armour

We report on an unconventional $macroscopic$ field effect transistor composed of electrons floating above the surface of superfluid helium. With this device unique transport regimes are realized in which the charge density of the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-26 K. Nasyedkin , H. Byeon , L. Zhang , N. R. Beysengulov , J. Milem , S. Hemmerle , R. Loloee , J. Pollanen

Charge transfer is a fundamental process that underlies a multitude of phenomena in chemistry and biology. Recent advances in observing and manipulating charge and heat transport at the nanoscale, and recently developed techniques for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Galen T. Craven , Abraham Nitzan
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