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Controlling the translational motion of cold atoms using optical lattice potentials is of both theoretical and experimental interest. By designing two on-resonance time sequences of kicking optical lattice potentials, a novel connection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jiao Wang , Anders S. Mouritzen , Jiangbin Gong

In periodic quantum systems which are both homogeneously tilted and driven, the interplay between drive and Bloch oscillations controls transport dynamics. Using a quantum gas in a modulated optical lattice, we show experimentally that…

We examine the effect of the initial atomic momentum distribution on the dynamics of the atom-optical realisation of the quantum kicked rotor. The atoms are kicked by a pulsed optical lattice, the periodicity of which implies that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandro Wimberger , Mark Sadgrove

We study the transport of atoms across a localized Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional optical lattice. For atoms scattering off the condensate we predict total reflection as well as full transmission for certain parameter values…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodrigo A. Vicencio , Joachim Brand , Sergej Flach

A generalized Bose-Hubbard model in a two-mode approximation is applied to study the rotational dynamics of a direct-current atomtronic quantum interference device. Modified values of on-site interaction and pair-tunneling parameters of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 H. M. Cataldo

We study analytically and numerically the ratchet transport of interacting particles induced by a monochromatic driving in asymmetric two-dimensional structures. The ratchet flow is preserved in the limit of strong interactions and can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-30 A. D. Chepelianskii , M. V. Entin , L. I. Magarill , D. L. Shepelyansky

We review the random matrix description of electron transport through open quantum dots, subject to time-dependent perturbations. All characteristics of the current linear in the bias can be expressed in terms of the scattering matrix,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Vavilov

Evaluating the time-dependent dynamics of driven open quantum systems is relevant for a theoretical description of many systems, including molecular junctions, quantum dots, cavity-QED experiments, cold atoms experiments and more. Here, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Archak Purkayastha , Yonatan Dubi

A model of Brownian particles with the ability to take up energy from the environment, to store it in an internal depot, and to convert internal energy into kinetic energy of motion, is discussed. The general dynamics outlined in Sect. 2 is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Benno Tilch , Frank Schweitzer , Werner Ebeling

We consider a simple model of lossless interaction between a two-level single atom and a standing-wave single-mode laser field which creates a one-dimensional optical lattice. Internal dynamics of the atom is governed by the laser field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 V. Yu. Argonov , S. V. Prants

We study the transport dynamics of matter-waves in the presence of disorder and nonlinearity. An atomic Bose-Einstein condensate that is localized in a quasiperiodic lattice in the absence of atom-atom interaction shows instead a slow…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-02-27 E. Lucioni , B. Deissler , L. Tanzi , G. Roati , M. Modugno , M. Zaccanti , M. Larcher , F. Dalfovo , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno

We study the flashing ratchet model of a Brownian motor, which consists in cyclical switching between the Fokker-Planck equation with an asymmetric ratchet-like potential and the pure diffusion equation. We show that the motor really…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-13 Dmitry Vorotnikov

Particle transport and localization phenomena in condensed-matter systems can be modeled using a tight-binding lattice Hamiltonian. The ideal experimental emulation of such a model utilizes simultaneous, high-fidelity control and readout of…

We study the time-dependent dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in an optical lattice. Modeling the system as a Bose-Hubbard model, we show how applying a periodic driving field can induce coherent destruction of tunneling. In…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. E. Creffield , T. S. Monteiro

The driving of charge carriers confined in a quantum well lacking the center of space inversion by an alternating electric field leads to the formation of a direct electric current. We develop a microscopic theory of such a quantum ratchet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 G. V. Budkin , S. A. Tarasenko

Quantum transport is ubiquitous in physics. So far, quantum transport between terminals has been extensively studied in solid state systems from the fundamental point of views such as the quantized conductance to the applications to quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Koki Ono , Toshiya Higomoto , Yugo Saito , Shun Uchino , Yusuke Nishida , Yoshiro Takahashi

We demonstrate the directed transport of underdamped particles in two dimensional lattices of arbitrary geometry driven by an unbiased ac-driving force. The direction of transport can be controlled via the lattice geometry as well as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Aritra K. Mukhopadhyay , Peter Schmelcher

We study two capacitively coupled double quantum dots focusing on the regime in which one double dot is strongly biased, while no voltage is applied to the other. Then the latter experiences an effective driving force which induces a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Robert Hussein , Sigmund Kohler

We propose that the dispersion management of coherent atomic matter waves can be exploited to overcome quantum back-action in condensate-based optomechanical sensors. The effective mass of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate modulated by an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Keye Zhang , Pierre Meystre , Weiping Zhang

In this work we demonstrate single microparticle transport enabled by noise in a one dimensional optical lattice with periodic symmetric potentials and a small constant external force. The one dimensional lattice is implemented by six…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Roberto de J. León-Montiel , Pedro A. Quinto-Su