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This paper investigates causal influences between agents linked by a social graph and interacting over time. In particular, the work examines the dynamics of social learning models and distributed decision-making protocols, and derives…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Mert Kayaalp , Ali H. Sayed

Much research in artificial intelligence is concerned with the development of autonomous agents that can interact effectively with other agents. An important aspect of such agents is the ability to reason about the behaviours of other…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Stefano V. Albrecht , Peter Stone

An open question in the study of emergent behaviour in multi-agent Bayesian systems is the relationship, if any, between individual and collective inference. In this paper we explore the correspondence between generative models that exist…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Conor Heins , Brennan Klein , Daphne Demekas , Miguel Aguilera , Christopher Buckley

We survey some recent developments on the mathematical modeling of opinion dynamics. After an introduction on opinion modeling through interacting multi-agent systems described by partial differential equations of kinetic type, we focus our…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Giacomo Albi , Lorenzo Pareschi , Giuseppe Toscani , Mattia Zanella

We introduce a model, based on the Evolutionary Game Theory, for studying the dynamics of group formation. The latter constitutes a relevant phenomenon observed in different animal species, whose individuals tend to cluster together forming…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-02-07 Marco Alberto Javarone , Daniele Marinazzo

Large Language Models (LLMs) can be deployed in situations where they process positive/negative interactions with other agents. We study how this is done under the sociological framework of social balance, which explains the emergence of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Pedro Cisneros-Velarde

The birth and decline of disciplines are critical to science and society. However, no quantitative model to date allows us to validate competing theories of whether the emergence of scientific disciplines drives or follows the formation of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Xiaoling Sun , Jasleen Kaur , Staša Milojević , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

A broad set of empirical phenomenon in the study of social, economic and machine behaviour can be modelled as complex systems with averaging dynamics. However many of these models naturally result in consensus or consensus-like outcomes. In…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Orowa Sikder

Many societies are organized in networks that are formed by people who meet and interact over time. In this paper, we present a first model to capture the micro-foundations of social networks evolution, where boundedly rational agents of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-08-17 Ahmed M. Alaa , Kartik Ahuja , Mihaela van der Schaar

We proposed a model of interacting market agents based on the Ising spin model. The agents can take three actions: "buy," "sell," or "stay inactive." We defined a price evolution in terms of the system magnetization. The model reproduces…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 Paweł Sieczka , Janusz A. Hołyst

Firm clusters are seen as having a positive effect on innovations, what can be interpreted as economies of scale or knowledge spillovers. The processes underlying the success of these clusters remain difficult to isolate. We propose in this…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Juste Raimbault

Social mediator robots facilitate human-human interactions by producing behavior strategies that positively influence how humans interact with each other in social settings. As robots for social mediation gain traction in the field of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Hifza Javed , Nawid Jamali

To investigate the role of information flow in group formation, we introduce a model of communication and social navigation. We let agents gather information in an idealized network society, and demonstrate that heterogeneous groups can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-03-04 M. Rosvall , K. Sneppen

Can we describe social systems quantitatively and predictively, when we know all the actions, interactions, and states of individuals? We interpret human societies as co-evolutionary systems of individuals and their interactions. Based on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Stefan Thurner

A formal but intuitive framework is introduced to bridge the gap between data obtained from empirical studies and that generated by agent-based models. This is based on three key tenets. Firstly, a simulation can be given multiple formal…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2013-02-21 Chih-Chun Chen

We introduce multi-population opinion dynamics models linked to the bounded confidence model, aiming to explore how interactions between individuals contribute to the emergence of consensus, polarization, or fragmentation. Existing models…

In this paper, we propose a minimum set of concepts and signals needed to track the social state during Human-Robot Interaction. We look into the problem of complex continuous interactions in a social context with multiple humans and…

Alignment is a social phenomenon wherein individuals share a common goal or perspective. Mirroring, or mimicking the behaviors and opinions of another individual, is one mechanism by which individuals can become aligned. Large scale…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Harvey McGuinness , Tianyu Wang , Carey E. Priebe , Hayden Helm

Pedestrians are often encountered walking in the company of some social relations, rather than alone. The social groups thus formed, in variable proportions depending on the context, are not randomly organised but exhibit distinct features,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Alexandre Nicolas , Fadratul Hafinaz

It has been postulated that a good representation is one that disentangles the underlying explanatory factors of variation. However, it remains an open question what kind of training framework could potentially achieve that. Whereas most…