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相关论文: Dirac gaugino as leptophilic dark matter

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For Majorana dark matter, gauge boson bremsstrahlung plays an important role in enhancing an otherwise helicity-suppressed s-wave annihilation cross-section. This is well known for processes involving a radiated photon or gluon together…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Feng Luo , Tevong You

We examine the neutralino dark matter phenomenology in supersymmetric scenarios with nonuniversal Higgs masses at the gauge coupling unification scale that can acommodate a light Higgs boson, where the correct relic density is obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-06 Andreas Goudelis

We study a fermionic dark matter in a non-supersymmetric extension of the standard model with a family symmetry based on D6xZ2xZ2. In our model, the final state of the dark matter annihilation is determined to be e+ e- by the flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Yuji Kajiyama , Hiroshi Okada , Takashi Toma

In the context of supersymmetric models where the gauginos may have both Majorana and Dirac masses we investigate the general constraints from flavour-changing processes on the scalar mass matrices. One finds that the chirality-flip…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Emilian Dudas , Mark Goodsell , Lucien Heurtier , Pantelis Tziveloglou

We propose a new extension of the Standard Model by a $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry in which the anomalies are canceled by two right-handed neutrinos plus four chiral fermions with fractional B-L charges. Two scalar fields that break the B-L…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Nicolas Bernal , Diego Restrepo , Carlos Yaguna , Oscar Zapata

We show that the mass of a self-interacting dark matter candidate, specifically a Dirac fermion, can be generated by composite dynamics, with a light scalar mediator emerging alongside the Higgs itself as composite particles. These novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Martin Rosenlyst

We extend the scalar sector of the neutrinophilic two Higgs doublet model, where small masses of Dirac neutrinos are obtained via a small vacuum expectation value v_nu of the neutrinophilic SU(2)_L-doublet scalar field which has a Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Shinya Kanemura , Toshinori Matsui , Hiroaki Sugiyama

Recently, there has been a growing interest in extensions of the Standard Model in which naturally small Dirac neutrino masses arise due to existence of a symmetry which protects neutrino's Diracness. Motivated by this, we consider an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 S. S. Correia , R. G. Felipe , F. R. Joaquim

We revisit an anomaly-free extension of the Standard Model (SM) $viz.$ gauged ${L_\mu-L_\tau}$ model in the Dirac framework, where the local $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ symmetry breaks and gives rise to a new gauge boson $Z'$ and corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Pritam Das

Inspired by the excess of gamma rays from the Galactic Center, we confront a number of simplified dark matter models with experimental data. Assuming a single dark matter particle coupled to standard matter via a spin-0 mediator, we compare…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Csaba Balázs , Tong Li

New gauge symmetries often appear in theories beyond the Standard Model. Here we study a model where lepton number is promoted to a gauge symmetry. Anomaly cancellation requires the introduction of additional leptons, the lightest of which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Eric Madge , Pedro Schwaller

It is shown that in extensions of the standard model of quarks and leptons where additive lepton number $L$ is broken by two units, so that $Z_2$ lepton parity, i.e. $(-1)^L$ which is either even or odd, remains exactly conserved, there is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Ernest Ma

We propose an extension to the Standard Model accommodating two families of Dirac neutral fermions and Majorana fermions under additional ${U(1)_{e-\mu} \times Z_3\times Z_2}$ symmetries where ${U(1)_{e-\mu}}$ is a flavor dependent gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Holger Motz , Hiroshi Okada , Yoichi Asaoka , Kazunori Kohri

The Standard Model gauge symmetry is extended by $U(1)_{B-L}$ which when spontaneously broken leads to residual $\mathbb{Z}_4$ symmetry. $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry made anomaly free by introducing exotic SM singlets with corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Arnab Dasgupta , Sin Kyu Kang , Oleg Popov

Galaxy clusters, employed by Zwicky to demonstrate the existence of dark matter, pose new stringent tests. If merging clusters demonstrate that dark matter is self-interacting with cross section $\sigma/m\sim 2$ cm$^2$/gr, MACHOs,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-05 Theodorus Maria Nieuwenhuizen

Lepton number violation is searched for at the LHC using same-sign leptons plus jets. The standard lore is that the ratio of same-sign lepton to opposite-sign lepton events, $R_{ll}$, is equal to $R_{ll}=1$ ($R_{ll}=0$) for Majorana (Dirac)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 G. Anamiati , M. Hirsch , E. Nardi

Heavy sterile neutrinos with masses below $M_W$ can induce trilepton events at the 14 TeV LHC through purely leptonic $W$ decays of $W^\pm \to e^\pm e^\pm \mu^\mp \nu$ and $\mu^\pm \mu^\pm e^\mp \nu$ where the heavy neutrino will be in an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Claudio O. Dib , C. S. Kim , Kechen Wang

We extend the DFSZ invisible axion model to simultaneously explain small Dirac neutrino masses and cosmic matter-antimatter asymmetry. After the Peccei-Quinn and electroweak symmetry breaking, the effective Yukawa couplings of the Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Pei-Hong Gu

We present a model that extends the standard model by incorporating the simplest discrete symmetry groups, $Z_2$ and $Z_3$. This model introduces vector-like leptons and a real scalar singlet. Based on this framework, we generate Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Yakefu Reyimuaji , Murat Abdughani

We consider axion-mediated dark matter models motivated by Fermi gamma ray line at 130 GeV, where anomaly interactions of an axion-like scalar mediate a singlet Dirac fermion dark matter (DM) to electroweak gauge bosons. In these models,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hyun Min Lee , Myeonghun Park , Wan-Il Park