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相关论文: Approximation Schemes for Steiner Forest on Planar…

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We obtain polynomial-time approximation-preserving reductions (up to a factor of 1 + \epsilon) from the prize-collecting Steiner tree and prize-collecting Steiner forest problems in planar graphs to the corresponding problems in graphs of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-06-23 Chandra Chekuri , Alina Ene , Nitish Korula

We present the first polynomial-time approximation schemes (PTASes) for the following subset-connectivity problems in edge-weighted graphs of bounded genus: Steiner tree, low-connectivity survivable-network design, and subset TSP. The…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-03-02 Glencora Borradaile , Erik D. Demaine , Siamak Tazari

We study the Steiner tree problem on map graphs, which substantially generalize planar graphs as they allow arbitrarily large cliques. We obtain a PTAS for Steiner tree on map graphs, which builds on the result for planar edge weighted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Jarosław Byrka , Mateusz Lewandowski , Syed Mohammad Meesum , Joachim Spoerhase , Sumedha Uniyal

In this paper, we consider Steiner forest and its generalizations, prize-collecting Steiner forest and k-Steiner forest, when the vertices of the input graph are points in the Euclidean plane and the lengths are Euclidean distances. First,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 MohammadHossein Bateni , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi

In this paper, we reduce Prize-Collecting Steiner TSP (PCTSP), Prize-Collecting Stroll (PCS), Prize-Collecting Steiner Tree (PCST), Prize-Collecting Steiner Forest (PCSF) and more generally Submodular Prize-Collecting Steiner Forest (SPCSF)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-06-23 MohammadHossein Bateni , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Dániel Marx

In this paper we reassess the parameterized complexity and approximability of the well-studied Steiner Forest problem in several graph classes of bounded width. The problem takes an edge-weighted graph and pairs of vertices as input, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Andreas Emil Feldmann , Michael Lampis

We achieve a (randomized) polynomial-time approximation scheme (PTAS) for the Steiner Forest Problem in doubling metrics. Before our work, a PTAS is given only for the Euclidean plane in [FOCS 2008: Borradaile, Klein and Mathieu]. Our PTAS…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 T-H. Hubert Chan , Shuguang Hu , Shaofeng H. -C. Jiang

Given a set $P$ of terminals in the plane and a partition of $P$ into $k$ subsets $P_1, ..., P_k$, a two-level rectilinear Steiner tree consists of a rectilinear Steiner tree $T_i$ connecting the terminals in each set $P_i$ ($i=1,...,k$)…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Stephan Held , Nicolas Kämmerling

We propose polynomial-time algorithms that sparsify planar and bounded-genus graphs while preserving optimal or near-optimal solutions to Steiner problems. Our main contribution is a polynomial-time algorithm that, given an unweighted graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Marcin Pilipczuk , Michał Pilipczuk , Piotr Sankowski , Erik Jan van Leeuwen

We study the Steiner Tree problem, in which a set of terminal vertices needs to be connected in the cheapest possible way in an edge-weighted graph. This problem has been extensively studied from the viewpoint of approximation and also…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Pavel Dvořák , Andreas Emil Feldmann , Dušan Knop , Tomáš Masařík , Tomáš Toufar , Pavel Veselý

We study the problem of constructing universal Steiner trees for undirected graphs. Given a graph $G$ and a root node $r$, we seek a single spanning tree $T$ of minimum {\em stretch}, where the stretch of $T$ is defined to be the maximum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Costas Busch , Chinmoy Dutta , Jaikumar Radhakrishnan , Rajmohan Rajaraman , Srivathsan Srinivasagopalan

We present a unified polynomial-time approximation scheme (PTAS) for the prize collecting traveling salesman problem (PCTSP) and the prize collecting Steiner tree problem (PCSTP) in doubling metrics. Given a metric space and a penalty…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 T-H. Hubert Chan , Haotian Jiang , Shaofeng H. -C. Jiang

The Steiner Tree problem is a classical problem in combinatorial optimization: the goal is to connect a set $T$ of terminals in a graph $G$ by a tree of minimum size. Karpinski and Zelikovsky (1996) studied the $\delta$-dense version of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Marek Karpinski , Mateusz Lewandowski , Syed Mohammad Meesum , Matthias Mnich

We give an $O(n \log^3 n)$ approximation scheme for Steiner forest in planar graphs, improving on the previous approximation scheme for this problem, which runs in $O(n^{f(\epsilon)})$ time.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-10-26 David Eisenstat , Philip Klein , Claire Mathieu

Graph neural networks have been successful in many learning problems and real-world applications. A recent line of research explores the power of graph neural networks to solve combinatorial and graph algorithmic problems such as subgraph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Reyan Ahmed , Md Asadullah Turja , Faryad Darabi Sahneh , Mithun Ghosh , Keaton Hamm , Stephen Kobourov

We study Steiner Forest on $H$-subgraph-free graphs, that is, graphs that do not contain some fixed graph $H$ as a (not necessarily induced) subgraph. We are motivated by a recent framework that completely characterizes the complexity of…

Our main result is a full classification, for every connected graph $H$, of the computational complexity of Steiner Forest on $H$-subgraph-free graphs. To obtain this dichotomy, we establish the following new algorithmic, hardness, and…

We give approximation schemes for Subset TSP and Steiner Tree on unit disk graphs, and more generally, on intersection graphs of similarly sized connected fat (not necessarily convex) polygons in the plane. As a first step towards this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak , Dániel Marx

The Capacitated Vehicle Routing problem is to find a minimum-cost set of tours that collectively cover clients in a graph, such that each tour starts and ends at a specified depot and is subject to a capacity bound on the number of clients…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Amariah Becker , Philip N. Klein , Aaron Schild

The Steiner tree problem aims to determine a minimum edge-weighted tree that spans a given set of terminal vertices from a given graph. In the past decade, a considerable number of algorithms have been developed to solve this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Ming Sun , Xinyu Wu , Yi Zhou , Jin-Kao Hao , Zhang-Hua Fu
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