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We study $\frac{1}{4}$-BPS Wilson loops in four-dimensional SU$(N$) ${\mathcal{N}}=2$ super-Yang-Mills theories with conformal matter in an arbitrary representation $\mathcal{R}$. These operators are formed of two meridians on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Luca Griguolo , Luigi Guerrini , Alessandro Testa

Eugene Wigner's revolutionary vision predicted that the energy levels of large complex quantum systems exhibit a universal behavior: the statistics of energy gaps depend only on the basic symmetry type of the model. Simplified models of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Laszlo Erdos

Eigenvalue distributions of properly regularized Wilson loop operators are used to study the transition from ultra-violet (UV) behavior to infra-red (IR) behavior in gauge theories coupled to matter that potentially have an IR fixed point…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger

We propose a new version of SU(N) Yang-Mills theory reformulated in terms of new field variables which are obtained by a nonlinear change of variables from the original Yang-Mills gauge field. The reformulated Yang-Mills theory enables us…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Toru Shinohara , Takeharu Murakami

Spontaneous emergence of periodic oscillations due to self-organization is ubiquitous in turbulent flows. The emergence of such oscillatory instabilities in turbulent fluid mechanical systems is often studied in different system-specific…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Induja Pavithran , Vishnu R. Unni , Alan J. Varghese , R. I. Sujith , Abhishek Saha , Norbert Marwan , Jürgen Kurths

Numerical simulations of expanding plasma based on the AdS/CFT correspondence as well as kinetic theory and hydrodynamic models strongly suggest that some observables exhibit universal behaviour even when the system is not close to local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Michał Spaliński

We study the large N reduced model of D-dimensional Yang-Mills theory with special attention to the dynamical aspects related to the eigenvalues of the NxN matrices, which correspond to the space-time coordinates in the IIB matrix model. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Hotta , J. Nishimura , A. Tsuchiya

We review the recent developments in the theory of normal, normal self-dual and general complex random matrices. The distribution and correlations of the eigenvalues at large scales are investigated in the large $N$ limit. The 1/N expansion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Zabrodin

We study critical behavior in gravitational collapse of a general spherically symmetric Yang-Mills field coupled to the Einstein equations. Unlike the magnetic ansatz used in previous numerical work, the general Yang-Mills connection has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Maciej Maliborski , Oliver Rinne

We study the universal properties of distributions of eigenvalues of random matrices in the large $N$ limit. The distributions fall in universality classes characterized entirely by the support of the spectral density.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Ambjorn , G. Akemann

Commutative Yang-Mills theories in 1+1 dimensions exhibit an interesting interplay between geometrical properties and U(N) gauge structures: in the exact expression of a Wilson loop with $n$ windings a non trivial scaling intertwines $n$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Bassetto , G. Nardelli , A. Torrielli

. We study the evolution of the distribution of eigenvalues of a $N\times N$ matrix subject to a random perturbation drawn from (i) a generalized Gaussian ensemble (ii) a non-Gaussian ensemble with a measure variable under the change of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pragya Shukla

We provide numerical evidence that the perturbative spectrum of anomalous dimensions in maximally supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory is chaotic at finite values of N. We calculate the probability distribution of one-loop level spacings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Tristan McLoughlin , Raul Pereira , Anne Spiering

We establish a correspondence between the evolution of the distribution of eigenvalues of a $N\times N$ matrix subject to a random Gaussian perturbing matrix, and a Fokker-Planck equation postulated by Dyson. Within this model, we prove the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Onuttom Narayan , B. Sriram Shastry

There are two distinct regimes of Yang-Mills theory where we can demonstrate confinement, the existence of a mass gap, and fractional theta angle dependence using a reliable semi-classical calculation. The two regimes are Yang-Mills theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Canberk Güvendik , Thomas Schaefer , Mithat Ünsal

We present results for the three-loop universal anomalous dimension of Wilson twist-2 operators in the N=4 Supersymmetric Yang-Mills model. These results are obtained by extracting the most complicated contributions from the three loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. V. Kotikov , L. N. Lipatov , A. I. Onishchenko , V. N. Velizhanin

We consider matrix-valued processes described as solutions to stochastic differential equations of very general form. We study the family of the empirical measure-valued processes constructed from the corresponding eigenvalues. We show that…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-10 Jacek Małecki , José Luis Pérez

Based on the AdS/CFT correspondence, string theory has given exact predictions for circular Wilson loops in U(N) ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory to all orders in a 1/N expansion. These Wilson loops can also be derived from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Akemann , P. H. Damgaard

Spatial compactification on $\mathbb R^{3} \times \mathbb S^1_L$ at small $\mathbb S^1$-size $L$ often leads to a calculable vacuum structure, where various "topological molecules" are responsible for confinement and the realization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz

The Wigner-Gaudin-Mehta-Dyson conjecture asserts that the local eigenvalue statistics of large random matrices exhibit universal behavior depending only on the symmetry class of the matrix ensemble. For invariant matrix models, the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-31 Laszlo Erdos , Horng-Tzer Yau