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相关论文: Refolding dynamics of stretched biopolymers upon f…

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The enterobacteria lambda phage is a paradigm temperate bacteriophage. Its lysogenic and lytic life cycles echo competition between the DNA binding $\lambda$-repressor (CI) and CRO proteins. Here we scrutinize the structure, stability and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Andrey Krokhotin , Martin Lundgren , Antti J. Niemi

Loop formation between monomers in the interior of semiflexible chains describes elementary events in biomolecular folding and DNA bending. We calculate analytically the interior distance distribution function for semiflexible chains using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Changbong Hyeon , D. Thirumalai

Single molecule experiments on single- and double stranded DNA have sparked a renewed interest in the force-extension of polymers. The extensible Freely Jointed Chain (FJC) model is frequently invoked to explain the observed behavior of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cornelis Storm , Philip Nelson

Protein molecules often self-assemble by means of non-covalent physical bonds to form extended filaments, such as amyloids, F-actin, intermediate filaments, and many others. The kinetics of filament growth is limited by the disassembly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-24 A. Zaccone , I. Terentjev , L. DiMichele , E. M. Terentjev

Predicting the time and temperature dependent behavior of polymer networks under complex loading is essential for the design of advanced elastomeric materials. Many practical applications involve combinations of deformation modes, such as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Volker Kraus , Wolfgang Hamm , Miklos Zrinyi

This work introduces a methodology for the statistical mechanical analysis of polymeric chains under tension controlled by optical or magnetic tweezers at thermal equilibrium with an embedding fluid medium. The response of single bonds…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Aaron C. Meyer , Yahya Öz , Norman Gundlach , Michael Karbach , Ping Lu , Gerhard Müller

We analyze the motion of individual beads of a polymer chain using a discrete version of De Gennes' reptation model that describes the motion of a polymer through an ordered lattice of obstacles. The motion within the tube can be evaluated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-15 U. Ebert , L. Schäfer , A. Baumgärtner

We carry out uniaxial continuous and step stretching of various crosslinked polymer networks to demonstrate how characteristics of rupture (from continuous stretching) and delayed rupture (from step stretching) can be used to probe the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Asal Y Siavoshani , Cheng Liang , Ming-Chi Wang , Junpeng Wang , Aanchal Jaisingh , Chen Wang , Shi-Qing Wang

Cells regulate gene expression in part by forming DNA-protein condensates in the nucleus. While existing theories describe the equilibrium size and stability of such condensates, their dynamics remain less understood. Here, we use…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Adam R. Lamson , Mohammadhossein Firouznia , Michael J. Shelley

We study folding dynamics of protein-like sequences on square lattice using physical move set that exhausts all possible conformational changes. By analytically solving the master equation, we follow the time-dependent probabilities of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-08-16 Sëma Kachalo , Hsiao-Mei Lu , Jie Liang

We present a novel Monte Carlo simulation of protein folding, in which all heavy atoms are represented as interacting hard spheres. This model includes all degrees of freedom relevant to folding - all sidechain and backbone torsions - and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Shimada , E. L. Kussell , E. I. Shakhnovich

Folding and unfolding of biopolymers are often manipulated in experiment by tuning pH, temperature, single-molecule force or shear field. Here we carry out Brownian dynamics simulations to explore the behavior of a single self-attracting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Yi-qi Xia , Wen-jie Shan , Wen-de Tian , Kang Chen , Yu-qiang Ma

A microscopic theory of the free energy barriers and folding routes for minimally frustrated proteins is presented, greatly expanding on the presentation of the variational approach outlined previously [J. J. Portman, S. Takada, P. G.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John J. Portman , Shoji Takada , Peter G. Wolynes

We present an extremely simplified model of multiple-domains polymer stretching in an atomic force microscopy experiment. We portray each module as a binary set of contacts and decompose the system energy into a harmonic term (the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2008-01-20 Carlo Guardiani , Franco Bagnoli

We present force-clamp data on the collapse of ubiquitin polyproteins in response to a quench in the force. These nonequilibrium trajectories are analyzed using a general method based on a diffusive assumption of the end-to-end length to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Herbert Lannon , Eric Vanden-Eijnden , Jasna Brujic

Drawing an analogy to the paradigm of quasi-elastic neutron scattering, we present a general approach for quantitatively investigating the spatiotemporal dependence of structural anisotropy relaxation in deformed polymers by using…

We investigate the dynamics of a single semiflexible filament, under the action of a compressing force, using numerical simulations and scaling arguments. The force is applied along the end to end vector at one extremity of the filament,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Ranjith , P. B. Sunil Kumar

Increasing evidence suggests that chromosome folding and genetic expression are intimately connected. For example, the co-expression of a large number of genes can benefit from their spatial co-localization in the cellular space.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Guillaume Le Treut

A DNA-protein complex modelled by a semiflexible chain and an attractive spherical core is studied in the situation when an external stretching force is acting on one end monomer of the chain while the other end monomer is kept fixed in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takahiro Sakaue , Hartmut Löwen

The folding dynamics of proteins at the single molecule level has been studied with single-molecule force spectroscopy (SMFS) experiments for twenty years, but a common standardized method for the analysis of the collected data and for the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-09-28 Nicola Galvanetto , Andrea Perissinotto , Andrea Pedroni , Vincent Torre