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We develop a parameterized post-Friedmann (PPF) framework which describes three regimes of modified gravity models that accelerate the expansion without dark energy. On large scales, the evolution of scalar metric and density perturbations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wayne Hu , Ignacy Sawicki

Consequences of the consistent exact solution of Einstein-Cartan equation on the time dependence of Hubble parameter are discussed. The torsion leads to a space and time dependent expansion parameter which results into nontrivial windows of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 K. Morawetz

The theory of quantum optomechanics is reconstructed from first principles by finding a Lagrangian from light's equation of motion and then proceeding to the Hamiltonian. The nonlinear terms, including the quadratic and higher-order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Sina Khorasani

The general decomposition theory of exponential operators is briefly reviewed. A general scheme to construct independent determining equations for the relevant decomposition parameters is proposed using Lyndon words. Explicit formulas of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Zengo Tsuboi , Masuo Suzuki

In order to shed some light in the meaning of the relativistic multipolar expansions we consider different static solutions of the axially symmetric vacuum Einstein equations that in the non relativistic limit have same Newtonian moments.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Bruno Boisseau , Patricio S. Letelier

Previously we considered the effect of experimental parameters on optimized transmission through opaque media using spatial light modulator (SLM)-based wavefront shaping. In this study we consider the opposite geometry, in which we optimize…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Benjamin R. Anderson , Ray Gunawidjaja , Hergen Eilers

The main implications of noncommutativity over astrophysical objects are examined. Noncommutativity is introduced through a deformed dispersion relation $E^{2}=p^{2}c^{2}(1+\lambda E)^{2} + m^{2}c^{4}$ and the relevant thermodynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Orfeu Bertolami , Carlos A. D. Zarro

We study the elusive transition from exponential to post-exponential (algebraic) decay of the probability density of a quantum particle emitted by an exponentially decaying source, in one dimension. The main finding is that the probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. Torrontegui , J. G. Muga , J. Martorell , D. W. L. Sprung

The influence of controlable parameters like temperature and wavelength on the trajectories of light in a nematic liquid crystal with topological defects is studied through a geometric model. The model incorporates phenomenological details…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Caio satiro , Fernando Moraes

A generally covariant extension of general relativity (GR) in which a dynamical unit timelike vector field is coupled to the metric is studied in the asymptotic weak field limit of spherically symmetric static solutions. The two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christopher Eling , Ted Jacobson

We point out that applying the photon energy cut significantly modifies the moments of energy spectrum in B->X_s+gamma decays, with a certain class of effects not accounted for in the mostly used OPE expressions. This leads to a systematic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 I. I. Bigi , N. Uraltsev

We examine the post-Newtonian limit of the minimal exponential measure (MEMe) model presented in [J. C. Feng, S. Carloni, Phys. Rev. D 101, 064002 (2020)] using an extension of the parameterized post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism which is also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-30 Justin C. Feng , Shinji Mukohyama , Sante Carloni

Boosted dark matter provides a promising approach to probe the light dark matter, whose computational framework in the spin-independent scattering process is well developed. However, the spin-dependent one lacks a unified treatment. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Wenyu Wang , Lei Wu , Wen-Na Yang , Bin Zhu

We investigate how deformations of special relativity in momentum space can be extended to position space in a consistent way, such that the dimensionless contraction between wave-vector and coordinate-vector remains invariant. By using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Hossenfelder

After having shown that the formula which describes the Doppler effect in the general case holds only in the case of the "very high" frequency assumption, we derive free of assumptions Doppler formulas for two scenarios presented in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-04 Bernhard Rothenstein , Corina Nafornita

The moment of inertia of even-even deformed nuclei which are derived on the basis of hydrodynamical model yield values that are too small compared with the experimental [Davidson 1965] ones. We expect that these contradictions come from the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Mohd Kh. M. Abu El-Sheikh , Abdurahim Okhunov

We investigate post-Newtonian parameters in the tensor-vector-scalar (TeVeS) theory in a general setting while previous researches have been restricted to spherically symmetric cases. Based on the assumption that both the physical and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Takashi Tamaki

The model-independent formalism is constructed to describe decays of mixed particles without using the Weisskopf-Wigner approximation. Limitations due to various symmetries are traced for neutral $K-$mesons. As an application we show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ya. I. Azimov

The finite sum of the squares of the Mie coefficients is very useful for addressing problems of classical light scattering. An approximate formula available in the literature, and still in use today, has been developed to determine a priori…

光学 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Antonio Alvaro Ranha Neves , Dario Pisignano

We discuss a covariant generalization of the parametrized post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism in a class of scalar-tensor theories of gravity. It includes an exact construction of a set of global and local (Fermi-like) references frames for an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Sergei Kopeikin , Igor Vlasov