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The Maximum Weight Independent Set problem is a fundamental NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization with several real-world applications. Given an undirected vertex-weighted graph, the problem is to find a subset of the vertices with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-05 Ernestine Großmann , Kenneth Langedal , Christian Schulz

Probabilistic circuits (PCs) such as sum-product networks efficiently represent large multi-variate probability distributions. They are preferred in practice over other probabilistic representations such as Bayesian and Markov networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Shivvrat Arya , Tahrima Rahman , Vibhav Gogate

Adding noises to artificial neural network(ANN) has been shown to be able to improve robustness in previous work. In this work, we propose a new technique to compute the pathwise stochastic gradient estimate with respect to the standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Li Xiao , Zeliang Zhang , Yijie Peng

Multi-task learning enhances model generalization by jointly learning from related tasks. This paper focuses on the $\ell_{1,\infty}$-norm constrained multi-task learning problem, which promotes a shared feature representation while…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-22 Lanyu Lin , Yong-Jin Liu , Bo Wang , Junfeng Yang

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have long been recognized for their potential to model complex time series. However, it remains to be determined what optimization techniques and recurrent architectures can be used to best realize this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-19 Ben Krause

Neural Networks (NNs) are the method of choice for building learning algorithms. Their popularity stems from their empirical success on several challenging learning problems. However, most scholars agree that a convincing theoretical…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-01 Ronald DeVore , Boris Hanin , Guergana Petrova

In this article we consider the graph alignment problem from the perspective of high-dimensional statistics: we aim to estimate an unknown permutation $\pi^*$ from the observation of two correlated random adjacency matrices $A_1$, $A_2$. We…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-30 Laurent Massoulié

We propose an input convex neural network (ICNN)-based self-supervised learning framework to solve continuous constrained optimization problems. By integrating the augmented Lagrangian method (ALM) with the constraint correction mechanism,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-08 Kang Liu , Wei Peng , Jianchen Hu

Optimization problems that include regularization functions in their objectives are regularly solved in many applications. When one seeks second-order methods for such problems, it may be desirable to exploit specific properties of some of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Adeyemi D. Adeoye , Alberto Bemporad

Incorporating biological neuronal properties into Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) to enhance computational capabilities poses a formidable challenge in the field of machine learning. Inspired by recent findings indicating that dendrites…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Chongming Liu , Songting Li , Douglas Zhou

Linear regression analysis focuses on predicting a numeric regressand value based on certain regressor values. In this context, k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN) is a common non-parametric regression algorithm, which achieves efficient performance…

This paper considers the hyperparameter optimization problem of mathematical techniques that arise in the numerical solution of differential and integral equations. The well-known approaches grid and random search, in a parallel algorithm…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-28 Alireza Afzal Aghaei , Kourosh Parand

With advances in deep learning, exponential data growth and increasing model complexity, developing efficient optimization methods are attracting much research attention. Several implementations favor the use of Conjugate Gradient (CG) and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Buse Melis Ozyildirim , Mariam Kiran

Recent advances in graph neural network architectures and increased computation power have revolutionized the field of combinatorial optimization (CO). Among the proposed models for CO problems, Neural Improvement (NI) models have been…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Andoni I. Garmendia , Josu Ceberio , Alexander Mendiburu

Reinforcement learning (RL) problems are fundamental in online decision-making and have been instrumental in finding an optimal policy for Markov decision processes (MDPs). Function approximations are usually deployed to handle large or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Jiashuo Jiang , Yiming Zong , Yinyu Ye

Approximation algorithms for constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) are a central direction of study in theoretical computer science. In this work, we study classical product state approximation algorithms for a physically motivated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Sevag Gharibian , Ojas Parekh

Many statistical learning problems can be posed as minimization of a sum of two convex functions, one typically a composition of non-smooth and linear functions. Examples include regression under structured sparsity assumptions. Popular…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-19 Seyoon Ko , Donghyeon Yu , Joong-Ho Won

Noisy $k$-XOR is a basic average-case inference problem in which one observes random noisy $k$-ary parity constraints and seeks to recover, or more weakly, detect, a hidden Boolean assignment. A central question is to characterize the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Songtao Mao

This paper introduces SOAR: Spilling with Orthogonality-Amplified Residuals, a novel data indexing technique for approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search. SOAR extends upon previous approaches to ANN search, such as spill trees, that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Philip Sun , David Simcha , Dave Dopson , Ruiqi Guo , Sanjiv Kumar

Many recent advances in machine learning are driven by a challenging trifecta: large data size $N$; high dimensions; and expensive algorithms. In this setting, cross-validation (CV) serves as an important tool for model assessment. Recent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-03 William T. Stephenson , Madeleine Udell , Tamara Broderick