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From the correlation structure of transverse momentum $p_t$ in relativistic nuclear collisions we observe for the first time temperature/velocity structure resulting from low-$Q^2$ partons. Our novel analysis technique does not invoke an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas A Trainor , Duncan J Prindle

Plane waves in noncommutative classical electrodynamics (NCED) have a peculiar dispersion relation. We investigate the kinematical conditions on this deformed "mass shell" which come from ultra high energy gamma rays and discuss…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Castorina , Dario Zappala'

We prove optimal estimates for the decay in time of solutions to a rather general class of non-local in time subdiffusion equations in $\mathbb{R}^d$. An important special case is the time-fractional diffusion equation, which has seen much…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-10 Jukka Kemppainen , Juhana Siljander , Vicente Vergara , Rico Zacher

The maximum synchrotron burnoff limit of 160 MeV represents a fundamental limit to radiation resulting from electromagnetic particle acceleration in one-zone ideal plasmas. In magnetic reconnection, however, particle acceleration and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Daniel Kagan , Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran

In the first part of this paper, we apply a well known discrete-to-continuum approach to a Frenkel-Kontorova-type model of an infinitely long one-dimensional chain of atoms weakly interacting with a line of fixed atoms. The rescaled model…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Dmitry Golovaty , J. Patrick Wilber

Herein,we numerically examine the relative dispersion of Lagrangian particle pairs in two-dimensional inverse energy-cascade turbulence. Behind the Richardson-Obukhov $t^3$ law of relative separation, we discover that the second-order…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Tatsuro Kishi , Takeshi Matsumoto , Sadayoshi Toh

Relativistic magnetically dominated turbulence is an efficient engine for particle acceleration in a collisionless plasma. Ultrarelativistic particles accelerated by interactions with turbulent fluctuations form non-thermal power-law…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Cristian Vega , Stanislav Boldyrev , Vadim Roytershteyn

Based on the behavior of the elastic scattering data, we introduce an almost model-independent parametrization for the imaginary part of the scattering amplitude, with the energy and momentum transfer dependences inferred on empirical basis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 R. F. Avila , S. D. Campos , M. J. Menon , J. Montanha

A particular framework for quantum gravity is the doubly special relativity (DSR) formalism that introduces a new observer independent scale (the Planck scale). We resort to the methods of statistical mechanics in this framework to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-17 Mir Mehedi Faruk , Md. Muktadir Rahman

We give a detailed account of equilibrium and non-equilibrium fluctuational electrodynamics of hyperbolic metamaterials. We show the unifying aspects of two different approaches; one utilizes the second kind of fluctuation dissipation…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yu Guo , Zubin Jacob

In the context of electromagnetism and nonlinear optical interactions damping is generally introduced as a phenomenological, viscous term that dissipates energy, proportional to the temporal derivative of the polarization. Here, we follow…

Inspired by the problem of Planckian scattering we describe a classical effective field theory for weak ultra relativistic scattering in which field propagation is instantaneous and transverse and the particles' equations of motion localize…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Barak Kol

Particle tracking and displacement covariance matrix techniques are employed to investigate the phonon dispersion relations of two-dimensional colloidal glasses composed of soft, thermoresponsive microgel particles whose…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tim Still , Carl P. Goodrich , Ke Chen , Peter J. Yunker , Samuel Schoenholz , Andrea J. Liu , A. G. Yodh

Non-equilibrium radiation diffusion is an important mechanism of energy transport in Inertial Confinement Fusion, astrophysical plasmas, furnaces and heat exchangers. In this paper, an analytical solution to the non-equilibrium Marshak…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Karabi Ghosh

Adopting the frame of mesoscopic physics, we describe a Bell type experiment involving time-delayed two-particle correlation measurements. The indistinguishability of quantum particles results in a specific interference between different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. V. Lebedev , G. Blatter

The microphysical, kinetic properties of astrophysical plasmas near accreting compact objects are still poorly understood. For instance, in modern general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations, the relation between the temperature of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Claudio Meringolo , Alejandro Cruz-Osorio , Luciano Rezzolla , Sergio Servidio

Rescattering electrons offer great potential as probes of molecular properties on ultrafast timescales. The most famous example is molecular tomography, in which high harmonic spectra of oriented molecules are mapped to ``tomographic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Zachary B. Walters , Stefano Tonzani , Chris H. Greene

A relativistic diffusion model with cylindrical symmetry, which propagates an initial state based on quantum chromodynamics in time towards a thermal equilibrium limit, is derived from nonequilibrium-statistical considerations: Adapting an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Johannes Hoelck , Georg Wolschin

In Schroedinger picture we study the possible effects of trans-Planckian physics on the quantum evolution of massive non-minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter space. For the nonlinear Corley-Jacobson type dispersion relations with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Jung-Jeng Huang

Non-resonant fusion cross-sections significantly higher than corresponding theoretical predictions are observed in low-energy experiments with deuterated matrix target. Models based on thermal effects, electron screening, or quantum-effect…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 M. Coraddu , M. Lissia , P. Quarati