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相关论文: Non-perturbative effects on seven-brane Yukawa cou…

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We consider local models of magnetised D7 branes in IIB string compactifications, focussing on cases where an explicit metric can be written for the local 4-cycle. The presence of an explicit metric allows analytic expressions for the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joseph P. Conlon , Anshuman Maharana , Fernando Quevedo

Non-perturbative corrections and modular properties of four-dimensional type IIB Calabi-Yau orientifolds are discussed. It is shown that certain non-perturbative alpha' corrections survive in the large volume limit of the orientifold and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Thomas W. Grimm

Superstring theories are the most promising theories for unified description of all fundamental interactions including gravity. However, these theories are formulated consistently only in 10 spacetime dimensions. Therefore, to connect to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Sibasish Banerjee

We propose a new mechanism of (geometric) moduli stabilisation in type IIB/F-theory four-dimensional compactifications on Calabi-Yau manifolds, in the presence of 7-branes, that does not rely on non-perturbative effects. Complex structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Ignatios Antoniadis , Yifan Chen , George K. Leontaris

We investigate the effects of Yukawa couplings on the phenomenological predictions for a class of supersymmetric models which allows for the presence of complete SU(5) multiplets in addition to the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Amelino-Camelia , D. Ghilencea , G. G. Ross

We discuss a simple example of an F-theory compactification on a Calabi-Yau fourfold where background fluxes, together with nonperturbative effects from Euclidean D3 instantons and gauge dynamics on D7 branes, allow us to fix all closed and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Frederik Denef , Michael R. Douglas , Bogdan Florea , Antonella Grassi , Shamit Kachru

Extracting reliable low-energy information from string compactifications notoriously requires a detailed understanding of the UV sensitivity of the corresponding effective field theories. Despite past efforts in computing perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Michele Cicoli , Fernando Quevedo , Raffaele Savelli , Andreas Schachner , Roberto Valandro

There are two known sources of nonperturbative superpotentials for K\"ahler moduli in type IIB orientifolds, or F-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau fourfolds, with flux: Euclidean brane instantons and low-energy dynamics in D7 brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lars Goerlich , Shamit Kachru , Prasanta K. Tripathy , Sandip P. Trivedi

The non-perturbative superpotential can be effectively calculated in $M$-theory compactification to three dimensions on a Calabi-Yau four-fold $X$. For certain $X$, the superpotential is identically zero, while for other $X$, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We derive the anomaly 8-form of 6-dimensional gauge theories arising in F theory compactifications on elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. The result allows to determine the matter content of certain such theories in terms of intersection…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Vladimir Sadov

We analyse hypercharge flux GUT breaking in F-theory/Type IIB GUT models with regards to its implications for anomaly cancellation and gauge coupling unification. To this aim we exploit the Type IIB limit and consider 7-brane configurations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand

We review how D-brane instantons can generate open string couplings of stringy hierarchy in the superpotential which violate global abelian symmetries and are therefore perturbatively forbidden. We discuss the main ingredients of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-12-19 Mirjam Cvetic , Robert Richter , Timo Weigand

We consider geometric engineering of N=1 supersymmetric QFTs with matter in terms of a local model for compactification of F-theory on Calabi-Yau fourfold. By bringing 3-branes near 7-branes we engineer N=1 supersymmetric $SU(N_c)$ gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Bershadsky , A. Johansen , T. Pantev , V. Sadov , C. Vafa

We show that certain superpotential and Kahler potential couplings of N=1 supersymmetric compactifications with branes or bundles can be computed from Hodge theory and mirror symmetry. This applies to F-theory on a Calabi-Yau four-fold and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , Johannes Walcher

In this work we study type IIB Calabi-Yau orientifold compactifications in the presence of space-time filling D7-branes and O7-planes. In particular, we conclude that $\alpha'^2 g_s$-corrections to their DBI actions lead to a modification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Matthias Weissenbacher

We discuss a number of issues arising when computing non-perturbative effects systematically across the string theory landscape. In particular, we cast the study of fairly generic physical properties into the language of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mirjam Cvetič , Iñaki García-Etxebarria , James Halverson

In this review article we study type IIB superstring compactifications in the presence of space-time filling D-branes while preserving N=1 supersymmetry in the effective four-dimensional theory. This amount of unbroken supersymmetry and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hans Jockers

We study non-perturbative effects due to a heterotic M-theory five-brane wrapped on Calabi-Yau threefold. We show that such instantons contribute to derivative F-terms described recently by Beasley and Witten rather than to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Evgeny I. Buchbinder

We examine the structure of the Yukawa couplings in the 11 dimensional Horava-Witten M-theory based on non-standard embeddings. We find that the CKM and quark mass hierarchies can be explained in M Theory without introducing undue fine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta

We present a practical, algebraic method for efficiently calculating the Yukawa couplings of a large class of heterotic compactifications on Calabi-Yau three-folds with non-standard embeddings. Our methodology covers all of, though is not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Dan Grayson , Yang-Hui He , Andre Lukas