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We report experiments on convection patterns in a cylindrical cell with a large aspect ratio. The fluid had a Prandtl number of approximately 1. We observed a chaotic pattern consisting of many rotating spirals and other defects in the…

We describe the construction of a new family of developable rollers based on the Platonic solids. In this way kinetic sculptures may be realised, with the Platonic solids quite literally in their heart. We also describe the strong way in…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-03-17 Katherine A. Seaton , David Hirsch

We present an experimental study of the movement of individual particles in a layer of vertically shaken granular material. High-speed imaging allows us to investigate the motion of beads within one vibration period. This motion consists…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Pastor , D. Maza , I. Zuriguel , A. Garcimartin , J. -F. Boudet

Problems involving rotating systems analyzed from an inertial frame, without invoking fictitious forces, is something that freshman students find difficult to understand in an introductory mechanics course. One of the problems that I…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Toby Joseph

When a bubble of air rises to the top of a highly viscous liquid, it forms a dome-shaped protuberance on the free surface. Unlike a soap bubble, it bursts so slowly as to collapse under its own weight simultaneously, and folds into a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Rava da Silveira , Sahraoui Chaieb , L. Mahadevan

Bubbles have always captivated our curiosity with their aesthetics and complexities alike. While the act of blowing bubbles is familiar to everyone, the underlying physics of these fleeting spheres often eludes reasoning. In this letter, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Saini Jatin Rao , Siddhant Jain , Saptarshi Basu

A beer bottle or soda can on a table, when slightly tipped and released, falls to an upright position and then rocks up to a somewhat opposite tilt. Superficially this rocking motion involves a collision when the flat circular base of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Manoj Srinivasan , Andy Ruina

We report an experimental study of liquid drops moving against gravity, when placed on a vertically vibrating inclined plate, which is partially wetted by the drop. The frequency of vibrations ranges from 30 to 200 Hz, and, above a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-09-12 P. Brunet , J. Eggers , R. D. Deegan

The motion of a bead on a rotating circular hoop is investigated using elementary calculus and simple symmetry arguments. The peculiar trajectories of the bead at different speeds of rotation of the hoop are presented. Phase portraits and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-12-21 Shovan Dutta , Subhankar Ray

In horizontally shaken granular material different types of pattern formation have been reported. We want to deal with the convection instability which has been observed in experiments and which recently has been investigated numerically.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Clara Saluena , Thorsten Poeschel

Patterns of convection in internally heated, self-gravitating rotating spherical fluid shells are investigated through numerical simulations. While turbulent states are of primary interest in planetary and stellar applications the present…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-06-09 R. D. Simitev , F. H. Busse

We investigate the occurrence of spontaneous convection in a coaxial cylinder highly filled with mono-disperse spheres. To analyze the flow field non-invasively, initial pulses consisting of colored particles are placed at equal intervals.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Shoichi Yoneta , Hiroyuki Ebata , Shio Inagaki

We report experimental and theoretical results on the conductive regime of electroconvection in hybrid aligned nematics. The drifting oblique/normal rolls below/above the Lifshitz frequency are observed at the onset of electroconvection…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Delev , A. P. Krekhov

Coherent large-scale circulations of turbulent thermal convection in air have been studied experimentally in a rectangular box heated from below and cooled from above using Particle Image Velocimetry. The hysteresis phenomenon in turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Eidelman , T. Elperin , N. Kleeorin , A. Markovich , I. Rogachevskii

Oscillation and collective behavior in convection-driven fluid columns are investigated and discussed in analogy with similar phenomenon observed for the flickering flames of candle bundles. It is shown experimentally that an ascending…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Attila Gergely , Csaba Paizs , Robert Tötös , Zoltán Néda

The electrical properties of a two-dimensional packing of metallic beads are studied. Small mechanical perturbations of the packing leads to giant electrical fluctuations. Fluctuations are found to be non-gaussian and seem to belong to Levy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Vandewalle , C. Lenaerts , S. Dorbolo

A loop of chain can move along its own tangents, maintaining a steady shape. An open-ended chain undergoing a nontrivial motion must change its shape. One consequence is that chains pulled around objects will fail to follow the contours of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-05 A. D. Cambou , B. D. Gamari , E. Hamm , J. A. Hanna , N. Menon , C. D. Santangelo , L. Walsh

Experimental results are reported for the bulk motion induced in a bed of granular matter contained in a cylindrical pan with a flat bottom subjected to simultaneous vertical and horizontal vibrations. The motion in space of the moving pan…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Phanikumar Sistla , Oleh Baran , Q. Chen , Peter H. Poole , Robert J. Martinuzzi

The self-organised motion of vast numbers of creatures in a single direction is a spectacular example of emergent order. We recreate this phenomenon using actuated non-living components. We report here that millimetre-sized tapered rods,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Nitin Kumar , Harsh Soni , Sriram Ramaswamy , A. K. Sood

In this work we consider bubbles that can form spontaneously when a two-dimensional (2D) crystal is transferred to a substrate with gases or liquids trapped at the crystal-substrate interface. The underlying mechanics may be described by a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Zhaohe Dai , Yifan Rao , Nanshu Lu