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We study primordial non-gaussianity in supersolid inflation. The dynamics of supersolid is formulated in terms of an effective field theory based on four scalar fields with a shift symmetric action minimally coupled with gravity. In the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Marco Celoria , Denis Comelli , Luigi Pilo , Rocco Rollo

It is possible that the primordial non-Gaussianity is dominated by the higher order terms, such as that set by $g_{NL}$, not $f_{NL}$. In this paper we derive the spectral index and running of $g_{NL}$ from a single isocurvature scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Qing-Guo Huang

We investigate the non-Gaussianity of primordial cosmological perturbations within our recently proposed holographic description of inflationary universes. We derive a holographic formula that determines the bispectrum of cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-16 Paul McFadden , Kostas Skenderis

We study non-Gaussianity, the spectral index of primordial scalar fluctuations and tensor modes in models where fluctuations from the inflaton and the curvaton can both contribute to the present cosmic density fluctuations. Even though…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Teruaki Suyama , Tomo Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

It has been pointed out that matter bounce cosmology driven by a k-essence field cannot satisfy simultaneously the observational bounds on the tensor-to-scalar ratio and non-Gaussianity of the curvature perturbation. In this paper, we show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Shingo Akama , Shin'ichi Hirano , Tsutomu Kobayashi

Scalar metric fluctuations generically source a spectrum of gravitational waves at second order in perturbation theory, poising gravitational wave experiments as potentially powerful probes of the small-scale curvature power spectrum. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Peter Adshead , Kaloian D. Lozanov , Zachary J. Weiner

Primordial gravitational waves could be non-Gaussian, just like primordial scalar perturbations. Although the tensor two-point function has thus-far remained elusive, the three-point function could, in principle, be large enough to be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Oliver H. E. Philcox , Maresuke Shiraishi

We analyze primordial non-Gaussianity in single field inflationary models when the tensor/scalar ratio is large. Our results show that detectable levels of non-Gaussianity $f_{NL} \sim 50$ are still possible in the simplest class of models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Guido D'Amico , Matthew Kleban

We give new constraints on small-scale non-Gaussianity of primordial curvature perturbations by the use of anisotropies in acoustic reheating. Mixing of local thermal or local kinetic equilibrium systems with different temperatures yields a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Atsushi Naruko , Atsuhisa Ota , Masahide Yamaguchi

After simplifying and improving the non-Gaussian formalism we developed in previous work, we derive a quantitative expression for the three-point correlator (bispectrum) of the curvature perturbation in general multiple-field inflation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. I. Rigopoulos , E. P. S. Shellard , B. J. W. van Tent

The methods of effective field theory are used to study generic theories of inflation with a single inflaton field and to perform a general analysis of the associated non-Gaussianities. We investigate the amplitudes and shapes of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nicola Bartolo , Matteo Fasiello , Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

We develop a possibility of generating tensor non-Gaussianity in a kind of anisotropic inflation, where a $U(1)$ gauge field is kinetically coupled to a spectator scalar field. Owing to this coupling, the coherent mode of the electric field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Takashi Hiramatsu , Kai Murai , Ippei Obata , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We analyze the non-Gaussianity for primordial curvature perturbations generated in multi-scalar slow-roll inflation model including the model with non-separable potential by making use of $\delta N$ formalism. Many authors have investigated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Shuichiro Yokoyama , Teruaki Suyama , Takahiro Tanaka

In single-field inflationary models with a low sound speed, the orthogonal shape of the primordial bispectrum arises due to partial cancellations between equilateral-type shapes. This fact allows for a speed of sound c_s as low as about…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Sebastien Renaux-Petel

Studying the primordial non-Gaussianity of inflationary perturbations is crucial for testing the inflation paradigm of the early universe. In this work, we conduct a comprehensive analysis of the angular bispectrum and trispectrum of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Jun-Peng Li , Sai Wang , Zhi-Chao Zhao , Kazunori Kohri

We study the hybrid inflationary potential in a regime where the defect field is light, and more than 60 e-folds of accelerated expansion occur after the symmetry breaking transition. Using analytic and numerical techniques, we then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 David Mulryne , Stefano Orani , Arttu Rajantie

We investigate the non-Gaussianity of second-order matter density perturbations induced by primordial gravitational waves (GWs). These tensor-induced scalar modes arise from local fluctuations in the GWs energy density, which is quadratic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Mariam Abdelaziz , Pritha Bari , Sabino Matarrese , Angelo Ricciardone

If more than one curvaton dominate the Universe at different epochs from each other, curvature perturbations can be temporarily enhanced to a value much larger than the observed one 10^{-5}. The traces of the enhancement may be left as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Teruaki Suyama , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We calculate tensor bispectrum in a theory of massive tensor gravitons which predicts blue-tilted and largely amplified primordial gravitational waves. We find that a new 3-point interaction can produce a larger tensor bispectrum than the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Tomohiro Fujita , Shuntaro Mizuno , Shinji Mukohyama

We study the non-Gaussianity generated during multiple-field inflation. We provide an exact expression for the bispectrum parameter f_NL which is valid beyond the slow-roll regime, valid for certain classes of inflationary models. We then…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Christian T. Byrnes , Gianmassimo Tasinato