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We use the framework of generalised global symmetries to study various hydrodynamic regimes of hot electromagnetism. We formulate the hydrodynamic theories with an unbroken or a spontaneously broken U(1) one-form symmetry. The latter of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Jay Armas , Akash Jain

Nonrenormalizable quantum field theories require counterterms; and based on the hard-core interpretation of such interactions, it is initially argued, contrary to the standard view, that counterterms suggested by renormalized perturbation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John R. Klauder

The present lectures contain an introduction to low energy supersymmetry, a new symmetry that relates bosons and fermions, in particle physics. The Standard Model of fundamental interactions is briefly reviewed, and the motivation to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 D. I. Kazakov

The non-Hermitian formalism is used at present in many papers for the description of open quantum systems. A special language developed in this field of physics which makes it difficult for many physicists to follow and to understand the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Hichem Eleuch , Ingrid Rotter

We propose new off-shell models for spontaneously broken local ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetry, in which the supergravity multiplet couples to nilpotent Goldstino superfields that contain either a gauge one-form or a gauge two-form in addition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

In the framework of usual superfield approach, we derive the exact local, covariant, continuous and off-shell nilpotent Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST symmetry transformations for the U(1) gauge field (A_\mu) and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. P. Malik

This paper addresses an issue essential to the study of hidden supersymmetries (meaning here ones that do not close on the Hamiltonian) for one-dimensional non-linear supersymmetric sigma models. The issue relates to ambiguities, due to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 A. J. Macfarlane , A. J. Mountain

We show that the nonlinear supersymmetric effective lagrangian can be used for model-independent parameterization of the light gravitino scattering amplitude at energies up to and above the soft supersymmetry-breaking masses. This provides…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Taekoon Lee , Guo-Hong Wu

A new action for eleven dimensional supergravity on a manifold with boundary is presented. The action is a possible low energy limit of $M$-theory. Previous problems with infinite constants in the action are overcome and a new set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ian G. Moss

In this thesis we study classical aspects of superconformal field theory via symmetry principles. Specifically, by employing the powerful setup of conformal superspace, we obtain a plethora of new results in the fields of geometric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Emmanouil S. N. Raptakis

We consider the bounds imposed by naturalness on the masses of superpartners for arbitrary points in nonminimal supersymmetric extensions of the standard model and for arbitrary messenger scales. This constitutes a significant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Wright

Maximally supersymmetric theories do not allow off-shell superspace formulations with traditional superfields containing a finite set of auxiliary fields. It has become clear that off-shell supersymmetric action formulations of such models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Martin Cederwall

Induced supersymmetry representations on composite operators are studied. In superspace the ensuing transformation rules (trivially) lead to an effective superfield. On the other hand, an induced representation must exist for non-linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bergamin , P. Minkowski

We construct the low-energy effective lagrangian for a light gravitino coupled to the minimal supersymmetric standard model under the assumption that supersymmetry breaking is communicated to the observable sector dominantly through soft…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Markus A. Luty , Eduardo Ponton

We construct a superfield formulation for non-relativistic Chern-Simons-Matter theories with manifest dynamical supersymmetry. By eliminating all the auxiliary fields, we show that the simple action reduces to the one obtained by taking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Yu Nakayama

Supersymmetry, a new symmetry that relates bosons and fermions in particle physics, still escapes observation. Search for supersymmetry is one of the main aims of the Large Hadron Collider. The other possible manifestation of supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-12 A. V. Gladyshev , D. I. Kazakov

We develop classical globally supersymmetric theories. As much as possible, we treat various dimensions and various amounts of supersymmetry in a uniform manner. We discuss theories both in components and in superspace. Throughout we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre Deligne , Daniel S. Freed

Noncommutative geometry has seen remarkable applications for high energy physics, viz. the geometrical interpretation of the Standard Model. The question whether it also allows for supersymmetric theories has so far not been answered in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Wim Beenakker , Walter D. van Suijlekom , Thijs van den Broek

We focus on a nonlinear supersymmetry (NL SUSY) in curved spacetime introduced in the superon-graviton model (SGM) towards a SUSY composite unified model based on SO(10) super-Poincar\'e symmetry, and we consider for $N = 1$ SUSY a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda

We demonstrate how the fundamental supersymmetric theory at high energy scales can be reconstructed using precision data expected at future high energy collider experiments. We have studied a set of representative examples in this context:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Werner Porod