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Inflationary perturbations in multi-field theories can exhibit a transient tachyonic instability as a consequence of their non-trivial motion in the internal field space. When an effective single-field description is applicable, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Sébastien Renaux-Petel

Correlated adiabatic and isocurvature perturbation modes are produced during inflation through an oscillation mechanism when extra scalar degrees of freedom other than the inflaton field are present. We show that this correlation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

The effect of self-interactions of heavy scalar fields during inflation on the primordial non-Gaussianity is studied. We take a specific constant-turn quasi-single field inflation as an example. We derive an effective theory with emphasis…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Shi Pi , Misao Sasaki

Canonical models of single-field, slow-roll inflation do not lead to appreciable non-Gaussianity, unless derivative interactions of the inflaton become uncontrollably large. We propose a novel slow-roll scenario where scalar perturbations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 David Pirtskhalava , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini , Filippo Vernizzi

Very few explicit inflationary scenarios are known to generate a large bispectrum of orthogonal shape. Dirac-Born-Infeld Galileon inflation, in which an induced gravity term is added to the DBI action, is one such model. We formulate it in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Sebastien Renaux-Petel

We study the generation of non-Gaussianity in models of hybrid inflation with two inflaton fields, (2-brid inflation). We analyse the region in the parameter and the initial condition space where a large non-Gaussianity may be generated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Christian T. Byrnes , Ki-Young Choi , Lisa M. H. Hall

We consider a class of multi-component hybrid inflation models whose evolution may be analytically solved under the slow-roll approximation. We call it multi-brid inflation (or $n$-brid inflation where $n$ stands for the number of inflaton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Misao Sasaki

We compute the amplitude of the non-Gaussianities in inflationary models with multiple, uncoupled scalar fields. This calculation thus applies to all models of assisted inflation, including N-flation, where inflation is driven by multiple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Thorsten Battefeld , Richard Easther

We propose a novel {\it k}-Gauss-Bonnet inflationary model, in which a kinetic term of scalar field is allowed to non-minimally couple to the Gauss-Bonnet topological invariant in the absence of a potential of scalar field. As a result,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Tuyen M. Pham , Duy H. Nguyen , Tuan Q. Do

We generalize the Effective Field Theory of Inflation to include additional light scalar degrees of freedom that are in their vacuum at the time the modes of interest are crossing the horizon. In order to make the scalars light in a natural…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

An alternative scenario about the phenomenology of primordial Universe is k-inflation. According to this concept, inflation can be achieved by nonstandard kinetic term of scalar field, namely the inflaton. In this project we focus on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 F. P. Fronimos , S. A. Venikoudis

We employ the effective field theory approach for multi-field inflation which is a generalization of Weinberg's work. In this method the first correction terms in addition to standard terms in the Lagrangian have been considered. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Nima Khosravi

We compute in detail how deviations from Einstein gravity at the inflation energy scale could appear as non-Gaussian features in the sky. To illustrate this we use multi-field $\alpha-$attractor models in the framework of supergravity to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Nicola Bartolo , Domenico Matteo Bianco , Raul Jimenez , Sabino Matarrese , Licia Verde

Heavy scalar fields can undergo an instability during inflation as a result of their kinetic couplings with the inflaton. This is known as the geometrical destabilization of inflation, as it relies on the effect of the negative curvature of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , John Ronayne

We consider the generation of large-scale magnetic fields in slow-roll inflation. The inflaton field is described in a supergravity framework where the conformal invariance of the electromagnetic field is generically and naturally broken.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jerome Martin , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

A single field inflation based on a supergravity model with a shift symmetry and $U(1)$ extension of the MSSM is analyzed. We show that one of the real components of the two $U(1)$ charged scalar fields plays the role of inflaton {with} an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Lucien Heurtier , Shaaban Khalil , Ahmad Moursy

We show how general initial conditions for small field inflation can be obtained in multi-field models. This is provided by non-linear angular friction terms in the inflaton that provide a phase of non-slow-roll inflation before the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Cesar Gomez , Raul Jimenez

Motivated by the recent `Higgs-inflation' scenario based on a single inflaton field, we consider more generic two-field inflation with non-minimal coupling term. The generic analytic expressions are derived for cosmological observables with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Jinsu Kim , Yoonbai Kim , Seong Chan Park

Multiple inflation is a model based on N=1 supergravity wherein there are sudden changes in the mass of the inflaton because it couples to 'flat direction' scalar fields which undergo symmetry breaking phase transitions as the universe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Shaun Hotchkiss , Subir Sarkar

We derive semi-analytic formulae for the local bispectrum and trispectrum in general two-field inflation and provide a simple geometric recipe for building observationally allowed models with observable non-Gaussianity. We use the \delta N…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Courtney M. Peterson , Max Tegmark