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In this paper, we address the problem of two-sample testing in the presence of missing data under a variety of missingness mechanisms. Our focus is on the well-known energy distance-based two-sample test. In addition to the standard…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-18 Danijel G. Aleksić , Bojana Milošević

A modification to the contransverse mass (MCT) technique for measuring the masses of pair-produced semi-invisibly decaying heavy particles is proposed in which MCT is corrected for non-zero boosts of the centre-of-momentum (CoM) frame of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-19 Giacomo Polesello , Daniel R. Tovey

Motion of massive and massless test particle in equilibrium and non-equilibrium case is discussed in a dyadosphere geometry through Hamilton-Jacobi method. Geodesics of particles are discussed through Lagrangian method too. Scalar wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Raychaudhuri , F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , A. Ghosh

We report preliminary results on a search for new phenomena in an event sample with monojets and large missing transverse momentum in the final state. The analysis uses 1.00 fb-1 of data collected in 2011 with the ATLAS detector. Good…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Mario Martinez

We review the methods which have been proposed for measuring masses of new particles at the Large Hadron Collider paying particular attention to the kinematical techniques suitable for extracting mass information when invisible particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Alan J. Barr , Christopher G. Lester

We suggest that non-trivial correlations between the dark matter particle mass and collider based probes of missing transverse energy H_T^miss may facilitate a two tiered approach to the initial discovery of supersymmetry and the subsequent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Tianjun Li , James A. Maxin , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Joel W. Walker

We suggest trying to count the number of invisible particles produced in missing energy events at the LHC, arguing that multiple production of such particles provides evidence that they constitute stable Dark Matter and that counting them…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Gian Francesco Giudice , Ben Gripaios , Rakhi Mahbubani

Formulae are derived for the positions of end-points in the invariant mass and transverse mass distributions obtained from the products of heavy states decaying to pairs of semi-invisibly decaying lighter states. Formulae are derived both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Daniel R. Tovey

We revisit the method of kinematical endpoints for particle mass determination, applied to the popular SUSY decay chain squark -> neutralino -> slepton -> LSP. We analyze the uniqueness of the solutions for the mass spectrum in terms of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Michael Burns , Konstantin T. Matchev , Myeonghun Park

We analyse the massless wave equation on a class of two dimensional manifolds consisting of an arbitrary number of topological cylinders connected to one or more topological spheres. Such manifolds are endowed with a degenerate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jonathan Gratus , Robin W Tucker

If supersymmetry exists at the electroweak scale, then it should be discovered at the LHC. Determining masses, of supersymmetric particles however, is more difficult. In this paper, methods are discussed to determine combinations of masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Hinchliffe , F. E. Paige , M. D. Shapiro , J. Soderqvist , W. Yao

The membrane paradigm approach adopts a timelike surface, stretched out off the null event horizon, to study several important black hole properties. We use this powerful tool to give a direct derivation of the black hole mass formula in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 José P. S. Lemos , Oleg B. Zaslavskii

In one-dimensional case the search for presence of the anomalous phenomena in multiplicity distributions is usually performed in frame of the horizontal, vertical and mixed types of the analysis. We show that if the data involve a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Blazek

We present a new method for supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass measurements in Type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGN) using polarization angle across broad lines. This method gives measured masses which are in a good agreement with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Luka C. Popovic , Victor L. Afanasiev , Djordje Savic

Absolute normalisation of the LHC measurements with O(1%) precision and their relative normalisation, for the data collected at variable centre-of-mass energies, or for variable beam particle species, with O(0.1%) precision is crucial for…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-11-28 M. W. Krasny , J. Chwastowski , A. Cyz , K. Słowikowski

We report a new possibility of using the $\mct2$ (Constransverse mass) variable for mass measurement in single step decay chains involving missing particles with moderate transverse momentum. We show that its experimental feasibility is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Won Sang Cho , William Klemm , Mihoko M. Nojiri

The measurement of sparticle masses in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model at the LHC is analysed, in the scenario where the lightest neutralino decays into three quarks. Such decays, occurring through the baryon-number violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 B. C. Allanach , A. J. Barr , L. Drage , C. G. Lester , D. Morgan , M. A. Parker , P. Richardson B. R. Webber

We present a method to estimate the probabilities of outcomes of a quantum observable, its mean value, and higher moments by measuring any other observable. This method is general and can be applied to any quantum system. In the case of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Dominik Šafránek , Dario Rosa

The one-dimensional Vlasov-Poisson system is considered and a particle method is developed to approximate solutions without compact support which tend to a fixed background of charge as $| x | \to \infty$. Such a system of equations can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-03 Stephen Pankavich

We systematically study the phases of generic toric singularities, using methods initiated in hep-th/0612046. These correspond to Gauged Linear Sigma Models with arbitrary charges. We show that complete information about generic $U(1)^r$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Tapobrata Sarkar , Ajay Singh