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Supersymmetry with heavy scalars is a model where at the LHC we have to rely on rate measurements to determine the parameters of the underlying new physics. For this example we show how to properly combine rate measurements with kinematic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-14 Emmanuel Turlay , Remi Lafaye , Tilman Plehn , Michael Rauch , Dirk Zerwas

Nonlinear electrodynamics with two parameters is studied. It is shown that singularities of point-like electric charges are absent and the electromagnetic energy is finite. Corrections to Coulomb's law are found. The finite static electric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 A. I. Kruglov

We study a generalized two-species model on a ring. The original model [1] describes ordinary particles hopping exclusively in one direction in the presence of an impurity. The impurity hops with a rate different from that of ordinary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Farhad H Jafarpour

We explore a variant on the MT2 kinematic variable which enables dark matter mass measurements for simple, one stage, cascade decays. This will prove useful for constraining a subset of supersymmetric processes, or a class of leptophilic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Timothy Cohen , Eric Kuflik , Kathryn M. Zurek

We present an all-optical method to measure and compensate for residual magnetic fields present in a cloud of ultracold atoms trapped in an optical dipole trap. Our approach leverages the increased loss from the trapped atomic sample…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Suthep Pomjaksilp , Sven Schmidt , Aaron Thielmann , Thomas Niederprüm , Herwig Ott

This article introduces a new class of searches for physics beyond the Standard Model that improves the sensitivity to signals with high jet multiplicity. The proposed searches gain access to high multiplicity signals by reclustering events…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-13 Anson Hook , Eder Izaguirre , Mariangela Lisanti , Jay G. Wacker

We consider supersymmetric (SUSY) models in which a very light gravitino is the lightest SUSY particle. Assuming that a neutralino is the next-to-lightest SUSY particle, we present a measurement of the neutralino mass at the LHC in two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Koichi Hamaguchi , Eita Nakamura , Satoshi Shirai

In this article, we provide theoretical support for the use of geometric measures of nonclassicality as a general tool to identify quantum phase transitions. We argue that divergences in the susceptibility of any geometric measure of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Kok Chuan Tan

We consider a minimal nonlinearly realized electroweak theory where mass generation happens \`a la Stueckelberg. Deformation of the nonlinearly realized gauge symmetry is controlled by functional methods. The Weak Power Counting allows to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-12 D. Bettinelli , D. Binosi , A. Quadri

We consider SUSY-like events with two decay chains, each terminating in an invisible particle, whose true energy and momentum are not measured in the detector. Nevertheless, a useful educated guess about the invisible momenta can still be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Doojin Kim , Konstantin T. Matchev , Filip Moortgat , Luc Pape

We study the identification of quantum phases of matter, at zero temperature, when only part of the phase diagram is known in advance. Following a supervised learning approach, we show how to use our previous knowledge to construct an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Mehran Khosrojerdi , Jason L. Pereira , Alessandro Cuccoli , Leonardo Banchi

The simultaneous estimation of multiple unknown parameters is the most general scenario in quantum sensing. Quantum multi-parameter estimation theory provides fundamental bounds on the achievable precision of simultaneous estimation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Yaoling Yang , Victor Montenegro , Abolfazl Bayat

We propose several Two Higgs Doublet Models with the addition of an Abelian gauge group which free the usual framework from flavor changing neutral interactions and explain neutrino masses through the seesaw mechanism. We discuss the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Miguel D. Campos , D. Cogollo , Manfred Lindner , T. Melo , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Werner Rodejohann

The method of constructing of extended phase space for singular theories which permits the consideration of covariant gauges without the introducing of a ghost fields, is proposed. The extension of the phase space is carried out by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. A. Gogilidze , A. M. Khvedelidze , V. N. Pervushin

We propose a method to generate entanglement measures systematically by using the irreducible decomposition of some copies of a state under the local unitary (LU) transformations. It is applicable to general multipartite systems. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ayumu Sugita

The results of many LHC searches for supersymmetric particles are interpreted using simplified models, in which one fixes the masses and couplings of most sparticles then scans over a few remaining masses of interest. We present a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 James Barnard , Ben Farmer

Unprecedented atomic-scale measurement resolution has recently been demonstrated in single-shot optical localization metrology based on deep-learning analyses of diffraction patterns of topologically structured light scattered from objects.…

The prospects of measuring masses, spin and CP properties within Supersymmetry and other beyond the Standard Model extensions at the LHC are reviewed. Emphasis is put on models with missing transverse energy due to undetected particles, as…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-12-12 Wolfgang Ehrenfeld

We introduce a super-sensitive phase measurement technique that yields the Heisenberg limit without using either a squeezed state or a many-particle entangled state. Instead, we use a many-particle separable quantum state to probe the phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Mayukh Lahiri , Manuel Erhard

A new solution of the field equations of the generalized field theory, constructed by Mikhail and Wanas in 1977, has been obtained. The geometric structure used, in the present application, is an absolute parallelism (AP)-space with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. I. Wanas