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The nature of polyamorphism and amorphous-to-amorphous transition is investigated by means of an exactly solvable model with quenched disorder, the spherical s+p multi-spin interaction model. The analysis is carried out in the framework of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi

The physics of highly excited Rydberg atoms is governed by blockade or exclusion interactions that hinder the excitation of atoms in the proximity of a previously excited one. This leads to cooperative effects and a relaxation dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Carlos Pérez-Espigares , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan , Ricardo Gutiérrez

We study the solid-to-liquid transition in a two-dimensional fully periodic soft-glassy model with an imposed spatially heterogeneous stress. The model we consider consists of droplets of a dispersed phase jammed together in a continuous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Matteo Lulli , Roberto Benzi , Mauro Sbragaglia

We review a theoretical perspective of the dynamics of glass forming liquids and the glass transition. It is a perspective we have developed with our collaborators during this decade. It is based upon the structure of trajectory space. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-04-20 David Chandler , Juan P. Garrahan

The short- and long-time dynamics of model systems undergoing a glass transition with apparent inversion of Kauzmann and dynamical arrest glass transition lines is investigated. These models belong to the class of the spherical mean-field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Corrado Rainone , Ulisse Ferrari , Matteo Paoluzzi , Luca Leuzzi

We have considered the two-spin interaction spherical spin-glass model with asymmetric bonds (coupling constants). Besides the usual interactions between spins and bonds and between the spins and a thermostat with temperature $T_{\sigma}$…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. E. Allahverdyan , D. B. Saakian

Motivated by the mean field prediction of a Gardner phase transition between a "normal glass" and a "marginally stable glass", we investigate the off-equilibrium dynamics of three-dimensional polydisperse hard spheres, used as a model for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Beatriz Seoane , Francesco Zamponi

The static and dynamic susceptibilities for a general class of mean field random orthogonal spherical spin glass models are studied. We show how the static and dynamical properties of the linear and nonlinear susceptibilities depend on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , David S. Dean , Hajime Yoshino

Some invariances under perturbations of the spin glass phase are introduced, their proofs outlined and their consequences illustrated as factorisation rules for the overlap distribution. A comparison between the state of the art for mean…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Pierluigi Contucci

Finite-dimensional signatures of spinodal criticality are notoriously difficult to come by. The dynamical transition of glass-forming liquids, first described by mode-coupling theory, is a spinodal instability preempted by thermally…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Ludovic Berthier , Patrick Charbonneau , Joyjit Kundu

The barriers between metastable states near the glass transition of a random heteropolymer are studied using replicas by describing inhomogeneous states. The instanton solution for a replica space free energy functional is found numerically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Shoji Takada , Peter G. Wolynes

Granular simulations are used to probe the particle scale dynamics at short, intermediate, and long time scales for gravity driven, dense granular flows down an inclined plane. On approach to the angle of repose, where motion ceases, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. E. Silbert

We review recent theoretical progress on glassy dynamics, with special emphasis on the importance and universality of the ``aging regime'', which is relevant to many experimental situations. The three main subjects which we address are: (i)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Jorge Kurchan , Marc Mezard

We describe how to characterize dynamical phase transitions in open quantum systems from a purely dynamical perspective, namely, through the statistical behavior of quantum jump trajectories. This approach goes beyond considering only…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-26 Igor Lesanovsky , Merlijn van Horssen , Madalin Guta , Juan P. Garrahan

We study the dynamics of a glassy model with infinite range interactions externally driven by an oscillatory force. We find a well-defined transition in the (Temperature-Amplitude-Frequency) phase diagram between (i) a `glassy' state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ludovic Berthier , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Jose Luis Iguain

We clarify the relation between the ergodicity breaking transition predicted by mode-coupling theory and the so-called dynamic transition predicted by the static replica approach. Following Franz and Parisi [Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2486…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Grzegorz Szamel

Dynamic scaling analyses are performed in the spin-glass phase of the $\pm J$ Ising, the {\it XY}, and the Heisenberg models in three dimensions. We found a crossover from the critical dynamics to the ground-state dynamics in the Ising…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tota Nakamura

We study in detail an open quantum generalisation of a classical kinetically constrained model -- the East model -- known to exhibit slow glassy dynamics stemming from a complex hierarchy of metastable states with distinct lifetimes. Using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Dominic C. Rose , Katarzyna Macieszczak , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

The Glauber model on a one-dimensional lattice with boundaries (for the ferromagnetic- and anti-ferromagnetic case) is considered. The large-time behaviour of the one-point function is studied. It is shown that, for any positive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

In this note we discuss metastability in a long-but-finite range disordered model for the glass transition. We show that relaxation is dominated by configuration belonging to metastable states and associate an in principle computable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Silvio Franz