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Using the Finite Difference Time Domain method, we solve Maxwell's equations numerically and compute the distribution of electromagnetic fields and forces inside material media. The media are generally specified by their dielectric…

光学 · 物理学 2013-08-19 Masud Mansuripur , Armis R. Zakharian , Ewan M. Wright

Momentum transfer between matter and electromagnetic field is analyzed. The related equations of motion and conservation laws are derived using relativistic formalism. Their correspondence to various, at first sight self-contradicting,…

光学 · 物理学 2010-08-16 A. Feigel

The momentum of light inside ponderable media has an electromagnetic part and a mechanical part. The local and instantaneous density of the electromagnetic part of the momentum is given by the Poynting vector divided by the square of the…

光学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Masud Mansuripur

We present a classical linear response theory for a magneto-dielectric material and determine the polariton dispersion relations. The electromagnetic field fluctuation spectra are obtained and polariton sum rules for their optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Stephen M. Barnett , Rodney Loudon

The ambiguity of macroscopic description of light pressure on continuous medium originates from the uncertainty of dividing the energy-momentum tensor of electromagnetically excited matter into material and field parts or, equivalently, the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. V. Gorkunov , A. V. Kondratov

We calculate the energy-momentum balance in quantum dielectrics such as Bose-Einstein condensates. In agreement with the experiment [G. K. Campbell et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 170403 (2005)] variations of the Minkowski momentum are…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ulf Leonhardt

A detailed distribution of the force of electromagnetic radiation in and around dielectric media can be obtained by a direct application of the Lorentz law of force in conjunction with Maxwell's equations. We develop a theory of the force…

光学 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Masud Mansuripur

We present a pedagogic derivation of the electromagnetic field established in a dielectric material by an impinging external field. We consider the problem from the point of view of the physical mechanism involved at the microscopic level.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Ledo Stefanini , Giancarlo Reali

We examine the force of the electromagnetic radiation on linear, isotropic, homogeneous media specified in terms of their permittivity epsilon and permeability mu. A formula is proposed for the electromagnetic Lorentz force on the…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Masud Mansuripur

The Abraham force exerted by a time-dependent electromagnetic field on neutral, polarizable matter has two contributions. The one induced by a time-varying magnetic field and a static electric field is reported here for the first time. We…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Geert L. J. A. Rikken , Bart Van Tiggelen

Observations and theoretical principles suggest that electromagnetic waves, including light, travel more slowly in dielectric media than in vacuum. Maxwell's equations, incorporating material dependent permittivity and permeability,…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Vernon Cooray , Gerald Cooray , Farhad Rachidi , Marcos Rubinstein

A hydrodynamic-type, macroscopic theory was set up recently to simultaneously account for dissipation and dispersion of electromagnetic field, in nonstationary condensed systems of nonlinear constitutive relations~\cite{JL}. Since it was…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yimin Jiang , Mario Liu

We examine a dielectric medium supporting a magnetic current in connection with optical properties and energy propagation. The dispersion relations, propagating modes, and some optical effects are examined for isotropic and anisotropic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Pedro D. S. Silva , Mario J. Neves , Manoel M. Ferreira

Using realistic classical models of microscopic electric-charge electric dipoles and electric-current (Amperian) magnetic dipoles, it is proven that the Einstein-Laub macroscopic electromagnetic force on a macroscopic-continuum volume of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Arthur D. Yaghjian

Using the Finite-Difference-Time-Domain (FDTD) method, we compute the electromagnetic field distribution in and around dielectric media of various shapes and optical properties. With the aid of the constitutive relations, we proceed to…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Armis R. Zakharian , Masud Mansuripur , Jerome V. Moloney

In this overview paper, we investigate the dispersion of electromagnetic waves for dissipative and non-dissipative dielectric-magnetic uniaxial mediums. Changing the sign of one component of dielectric permittivity ({\epsilon}) or magnetic…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Omid Khakpour , Seyed Mojtaba Rezaei Sani

Over the past 15 years, several groups have engineered media that are both strongly dispersive and roughly transparent for some finite bandwidth. Relationships and intuitive models that are satisfactory when it is reasonable to neglect…

光学 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Douglas H. Bradshaw

General relations for electromagnetic field energy outside the transparency domain are proposed. It is shown that charged particle contribution to the energy of electromagnetic perturbations in the general case can be described in terms of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 A. G. Zagorodny , S. A. Trigger , A. I. Momot

The momentum of light in a medium and the mechanisms of momentum transfer between light and dielectrics have long been the topic of controversies and confusion. We discuss here the problem of momentum transfers that follow the refraction of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Arnaud Courvoisier , Nir Davidson

When the nature of a magnetosonic pulse propagating in a bounded magnetized plasma slab is successively transformed from compression to rarefaction and vice-versa upon reflection at a plasma-vacuum interface, both the energy and the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Renaud Gueroult