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I study the balance law equation of surface charges in the presence of background fields. The construction allows a unified description of Noether's theorem for both global and local symmetries. From the balance law associated with some of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Antoine Rignon-Bret

Gravity stands out among the fundamental interactions because of its apparent incompatibility with having a quantum description. Moreover, thermodynamic aspects of gravitation theory appears as puzzling features of some classical solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Stefano Liberati , Florian Girelli , Lorenzo Sindoni

Entropic cosmology assumes several forms of entropy on the horizon of the universe, where the entropy can be considered to behave as if it were related to the exchange (the transfer) of energy. To discuss this exchangeability, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Nobuyoshi Komatsu , Shigeo Kimura

Regular black holes and black-bounce spacetimes frequently emerge in theoretical frameworks beyond general relativity, as well as in general relativity coupled to non-linear sources. A profound complication in these frameworks is source…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Hao Yang , Chen Lan

Motivated by quantum gravity effects suggested by string theory, we investigate gravitational configurations sourced by an effective energy density inspired by T-duality. This density naturally introduces a minimal length scale $l_0$ that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 G. Alencar , T. M. Crispim , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez , Marcos V. de S. Silva

We investigate the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics, applying Barrow entropy for the horizon entropy. The former arises from the fact that the black-hole surface may be deformed due to quantum-gravitational effects,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Spyros Basilakos

In this work we study the statistical and thermodynamic properties of the horizon fluid corresponding to the Boulware-Deser (BD) black hole of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity. Using mean field theory, we show explicitly that the BD…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 J. L. López , Swastik Bhattacharya , S. Shankaranarayanan

One of the remarkable features of black holes is that they possess a thermodynamic description, even though they do not appear to be statistical systems. We use self-gravitating magnetic monopole solutions as tools for understanding the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Arthur Lue , Erick J. Weinberg

We study aspects of the new phases of M-theory recently conjectured using generalised dualities such as timelike T-duality. Our focus is on brane solutions. We derive the intersection rules in a general framework and then specialise to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Argurio , L. Houart

Shape dynamics is classical theory of gravity which agrees with general relativity in many important cases, but possesses different gauge symmetries and constraints. Rather than spacetime diffeomorphism invariance, shape dynamics takes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Gabriel Herczeg , Vasudev Shyam

A geometric approach to derive the Nambu brackets for ideal two-dimensional (2D) hydrodynamics is suggested. The derivation is based on two-forms with vanishing integrals in a periodic domain, and with resulting dynamics constrained by an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Richard Blender , Gualtiero Badin

We develop further the effective fluid theory of stationary branes. This formalism applies to stationary blackfolds as well as to other equilibrium brane systems at finite temperature. The effective theory is described by a Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Jay Armas , Troels Harmark

The thermodynamic second law in the evaporating black hole space-time is examined in the context of two-dimensional dilaton black hole. The dynamical evolution of entropy is investigated by using the analytical perturbation method and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kouichirou Hirata , Yoshi Fujiwara , Jiro Soda

We introduce brane-worlds with non-constant tension, strenghtening the analogy with fluid membranes, which exhibit a temperature-dependence according to the empirical law established by E\"otv\"os. This new degree of freedom allows for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 László Á. Gergely

We argue that a unitary description of the formation and evaporation of a black hole implies that the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is the "entropy of a vacuum": the logarithm of the number of possible independent ways in which quantum field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Yasunori Nomura , Sean J. Weinberg

Black hole entropy appears to be ``universal''--many independent calculations, involving models with very different microscopic degrees of freedom, all yield the same density of states. I discuss the proposal that this universality comes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

We look for solutions in Einstein gravity corresponding to inflating braneworlds of arbitrary dimension and co-dimension. These solutions correspond to isolated sources (no long range fields). Using dynamical systems techniques, we show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ruth Gregory

We investigate the black hole solutions in the $R^2$-gravity, where the action contains the square of the curvature. In case that the action does not contain the square of the Riemann tensor and in case that the $R^2$-terms are the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shin'ichi Nojiri

A Lifshitz black brane at generic dynamical critical exponent $z > 1$, with non-zero linear momentum along the boundary, provides a holographic dual description of a non-equilibrium steady state in a quantum critical fluid, with Lifshitz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Aruna Rajagopal , Larus Thorlacius

Using quantum liquids one can simulate the behavior of the quantum vacuum in the presence of the event horizon. The condensed matter analogs demonstrate that in most cases the quantum vacuum resists to formation of the horizon, and even if…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 G. E. Volovik