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Numerical simulations of turbulent flows are well known to pose extreme computational challenges due to the huge number of dynamical degrees of freedom required to correctly describe the complex multi-scale statistical correlations of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Giulio Ortali , Alessandro Gabbana , Nicola Demo , Gianluigi Rozza , Federico Toschi

In the present paper we give a brief summary of some recent theoretical advances in the treatment of inhomogeneous fluids and methods which have applications in the study of dynamical properties of liquids in situations of extreme…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Simone Melchionna

The continuum equations of fluid mechanics are rederived with the intention of keeping certain mechanical and thermodynamic concepts separate. A new "mechanical" mass density is created to be used in computing inertial quantities, whereas…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Melissa Morris

Starting from the Boltzmann-Enskog kinetic equations, the charge transport equation for bidisperse granular flows with contact electrification is derived with separate mean velocities, total kinetic energies, charges and charge variances…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Lise Ceresiat , Jari Kolehmainen , Ali Ozel

The hydrodynamic state of an impurity immersed in a low density granular gas is analyzed. Explicit expressions for the temperature and density fields of the impurity in terms of the hydrodynamic fields of the gas are derived. It is shown…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Javier Brey , M. J. Ruiz-Montero , F. Moreno

Generalized hydrodynamics (GHD) was proposed recently as a formulation of hydrodynamics for integrable systems, taking into account infinitely-many conservation laws. In this note we further develop the theory in various directions. By…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Benjamin Doyon , Takato Yoshimura

The Navier-Stokes transport coefficients for a model of a confined quasi-two-dimensional granular gas of smooth inelastic hard spheres are derived from the Enskog kinetic equation. A normal solution to this kinetic equation is obtained via…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Vicente Garzó , Ricardo Brito , Rodrigo Soto

The hydrodynamics for a gas of hard-spheres which sometimes experience inelastic collisions resulting in the loss of a fixed, velocity-independent, amount of energy $\Delta $ is investigated with the goal of understanding the coupling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James F. Lutsko

We consider a dilute gas of hard spheres in dimension $d \geq 2$ that upon collision either annihilate with probability $p$ or undergo an elastic scattering with probability $1-p$. For such a system neither mass, momentum, nor kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francois Coppex , Michel Droz , Emmanuel Trizac

Conditions for the stability under linear perturbations around the homogeneous cooling state are studied for dilute granular gases of inelastic and rough hard disks or spheres with constant coefficients of normal ($\alpha$) and tangential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Alberto Megías , Andrés Santos

The hydrodynamic conservation equations and constitutive relations for a binary granular mixture composed of smooth, nearly elastic, hard spheres with non-equipartition energies and different mean velocities are derived. This research is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Yanpei Chen , Yifeng Mei , Wei Wang

In this paper, we examine how to build coarse-grain transport models consistently from the kinetic to fluid regimes. The internal energy of the gas particles is described through a state-to-state approach. A kinetic equation allows us to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-15 Erik Torres , Georgios Bellas-Chatzigeorgis , Thierry E. Magin

A granular gas subjected to a permanent injection of energy is described by means of hydrodynamic equations derived from a moment expansion method. The method uses as reference function not a Maxwellian distribution $f_{\sf M}$ but a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rosa Ramirez , Dino Risso , Rodrigo Soto , Patricio Cordero

"Granular elasticity," useful for calculating static stress distributions in granular media, is generalized by including the effects of slowly moving, deformed grains. The result is a hydrodynamic theory for granular solids that agrees well…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yimin Jiang , Mario Liu

We introduce and study a new class of kinetic equations, which arise in the description of nonequilibrium macroscopic dynamics of soliton gases with elastic collisions between solitons. These equations represent nonlinear…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2010-09-17 G. A. El , A. M. Kamchatnov , M. V. Pavlov , S. A. Zykov

We address the problem of the so-called ``granular gases'', i.e. gases of massive particles in rapid movement undergoing inelastic collisions. We introduce a class of models of driven granular gases for which the stationary state is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Puglisi , V. Loreto , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Vulpiani

The Navier-Stokes equations are paradigmatic equations describing hydrodynamics of an interacting system with microscopic interactions encoded in transport coefficients. In this work we show how the Navier-Stokes equations arise from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Maciej Łebek , Miłosz Panfil

A steady state of a granular gas with homogeneous granular temperature, no mass flow, and nonzero heat flux is studied. The state is created by applying an external position--dependent force or by enclosing the grains inside a curved…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Nagi Khalil

Granular matter under rapid flow conditions can be modeled as a granular gas, namely, a gas of hard spheres dissipating part of their kinetic energy during binary collisions (inelastic hard spheres, IHS). On the other hand, given that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Moisés G. Chamorro

We derive the hydrodynamic equations of perfect fluids without boost invariance [1] from kinetic theory. Our approach is to follow the standard derivation of the Vlasov hierarchy based on an a-priori unknown collision functional satisfying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Kevin T. Grosvenor , Niels A. Obers , Subodh P. Patil