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To give a general description of the influences of electric fields or currents on magnetization dynamics, we developed a semiclassical theory for the magnetization implicitly coupled to electronic degrees of freedom. In the absence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Bangguo Xiong , Hua Chen , Xiao Li , Qian Niu

The compounds FeMnAsxP1-x are very promising as far as commercial applications of the magnetocaloric effect are concerned. However, the theoretical literature on magnetocaloric materials still adopts simple molecular-field models in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Osvaldo F. Schilling

We study a molecular dimer model that takes higher order interaction term as well as antisymmetric term into account. We mainly focus on the theoretical quantum properties that are of interest. We numerically diagonalize the system and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 S. A. Owerre

Magnetic properties of the 1D mixed spin-1/2 and spin-S (S >1/2) transverse Ising model in the presence of an external longitudinal magnetic field are calculated exactly by the use of the generalised decoration-iteration mapping…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jozef Strecka , Hana Cencarikova , Michal Jascur

Properties of spin-1 Bose gases with ferromagnetic interaction in the presence of a nonzero magnetic field are studied. The equation of state and thermodynamic quantities are worked out with the help of a mean-field approximation. The phase…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Krisztian Kis-Szabo , Peter Szepfalusy , Gergely Szirmai

We analyze the itinerant model for antiferromagnetism, which was developed previously by Plischke, Mattis, Brouers and Mizia. In this model we include both; single-site and two-site electron correlations. Including additionally band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 J. Mizia , G. Górski , K. Kucab

The combination of an exact and Corner Transfer Matrix Renormalization Group (CTMRG) methods is used to study an influence of external electric and magnetic fields on existence of intriguing reentrant magnetic transitions in a coupled…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Hana Čenčariková , Jozef Strečka , Andrej Gendiar

We study the field dependence of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the square lattice by means of exact diagonalizations. In a first part, we calculate the spin-wave velocity, the spin-stiffness, and the magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-05-16 Andreas Luscher , Andreas Laeuchli

Two one-dimensional spin-1 antiferromagnetic Ising models with a single-ion anisotropy under external magnetic field at low temperatures are exactly investigated by the transfer-matrix technique. The magnetization per spin ($m$) is obtained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Fabian Litaiff , J. Ricardo de Sousa , N. S. Branco

We study the phase diagram of coupled spin-1/2 chains with bilinear and (chiral) three-spin exchange interactions in a magnetic field. The model is soluble on a one-parametric line in the space of coupling constants connecting the limiting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Holger Frahm , Claus Rödenbeck

We study the one-dimensional two-orbital Hubbard model with general local interactions including a pair-hopping term. The model might be realized in one-dimensional transition-metal nanowires. Phase diagrams at T=0 are obtained by numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Jun-ichi Okamoto , A. J. Millis

Magnetic susceptibility and the magnetization process have been measured in \green polycrystal. In this compound, the magnetic manganese ion exists as Mn$^{5+}$ in a tetrahedral environment, and thus the magnetic interaction can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Uchida , H. Tanaka , M. Bartashevich , T. Goto

A new generalization of the t-J model with a nearest-neigbor hopping is formulated and solved exactly by the Bethe-ansatz method. The model describes the dynamics of spin-S fermions with isotropic or anisotropic interactions. In the case…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. C. Alcaraz , R. Z. Bariev

We report on an experimental simulation of the spin-1 Heisenberg model with composite bosons in a one-dimensional chain based on the two-component Bose-Hubbard model. Exploiting our site-and spin-resolved quantum gas microscope, we observed…

This review article provides a bird's-eye view of what first-principles based methods can contribute to next-generation device design and simulation. After a brief overview of methods and capabilities in the area, we focus on published work…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Hai-Ping Cheng , Shuanglong Liu , Xiao Chen , Long Zhang , James N Fry

First-principles calculations, in combination with the four-state energy mapping method, are performed to extract the magnetic interaction parameters of multiferroic BiFeO$_3$. Such parameters include the symmetric exchange (SE) couplings…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Changsong Xu , Bin Xu , Bertrand Dupé , L. Bellaiche

Theoretical foundations and applications of the generalized spin-fermion (sp-d) exchange lattice model to various magnetic systems, e.g. rare-earth metals and compounds and magnetic semiconductors are discussed. The capabilities of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Kuzemsky

The one dimensional (1D) spin-1/2 Heisenberg-Ising model, a prototype quantum many-body system, has been intensively studied for many years. In this review, after a short introduction on some basic concepts of group theory for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Jiahao Yang , Xiao Wang , Jianda Wu

A spin-1 model, appropriated to study the competition between bilinear (J_{ij}S_{i}S_{j}) and biquadratic (K_{ij}S_{i}^{2}S_{j}^{2}) random interactions, both of them with zero mean, is investigated. The interactions are infinite-ranged and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. M. de Araujo , F. A. da Costa , F. D. Nobre

Kinetics of polymorphous "gamma"-"alfa" transformation in Fe is studied numerically within a model taking into account both lattice and magnetic degrees of freedom, based on first-principle calculations of the total energy for different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-21 I. K. Razumov , Yu. N. Gornostyrev , M. I. Katsnelson