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Whether the Standard Model electroweak vacuum is stable, metastable or unstable depends crucially on the top mass (and, to a lesser extent, on other measurable quantities). These topics are reviewed and updated by taking into account the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Alberto Salvio

We analyze the stability of the Einstein static closed and open universe in two types of exponential $f(T)$ gravity theories. We show that the stable solutions exist in these two models. In particular, we find that large regions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jung-Tsung Li , Chung-Chi Lee , Chao-Qiang Geng

We investigate the stability of the Einstein static universe as a non-LRS Bianchi type IX solution of the Einstein equations in the presence of both non-tilted and tilted fluids. We find that the static universe is unstable to homogeneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 John D. Barrow , Kei Yamamoto

The emergent mechanism provides a possible way to resolve the big bang singularity problem by assuming that our universe originates from the Einstein static (ES) state. Thus, the existence of a stable ES solution becomes a very crucial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Qihong Huang , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We consider a non-minimally coupled Einstein-Maxwell gravity with no $U(1)$ symmetry property to study stability of an electrostatic star via canonical quantization approach and obtain that the stability is free of gauge field effects. By…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Hossein Ghaffarnejad

By considering the realization of the emergent universe scenario in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) theory, we study the stability of the Einstein static universe filled with perfect fluid in EiBI theory against both the homogeneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Shou-Long Li , Hao Wei

The hypothesis that gravitational self-binding energy may be the source for the vacuum energy term of cosmology is studied in a Newtonian Ansatz. For spherical spaces the attractive force of gravitation and the negative pressure of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-10-02 Erhard Scholz

At the present paper, it is studied cosmological solutions and its stability in the frame of F(R) Horava-Lifshitz gravity. The perturbations around general spatially flat FRW solutions are analyzed and it is showed that the stability of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Diego Sáez-Gómez

The existence and stability of the Einstein static solution have been built in the Einstein-Cartan gravity. We show that this solution in the presence of perfect fluid with spin density satisfying the Weyssenhoff restriction is cyclically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 K. Atazadeh

We consider the classical linear stability of a static universe filled with a non-interacting mixture of isotropic radiation and a ghost scalar field. Unlike the conventional Einstein static model, this cosmology is stable against…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 John D Barrow , Christos G Tsagas

The Einstein's linear equation of a small perturbation in a space-time with a homogeneous section of low dimension, is studied. For every harmonic mode of the horizon, there are two solutions which behave differently at large distance $r$.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Jose L. Martinez-Morales

Einstein's static model is the first relativistic cosmological model. The model is static, finite and of spherical spatial symmetry. I use the solution of Einstein's field equations in a homogeneous and isotropic universe -- Friedmann's…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Domingos Soares

In this note we search for large distance solutions of Horava gravity. In the case of the "detailed balance" action, gravity solutions asymptote to IR only above the cosmological constant ($\sim$horizon) scale. However, if one adds IR…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Horatiu Nastase

We consider perturbations of closed Friedmann universes. Perturbation modes of two lowest wavenumbers ($L=0$ and $1$) are generally known to be fictitious, but here we show that both are physical. The issue is more subtle in Einstein static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang , John D. Barrow

By presenting a relation between average energy of the ensemble of probe photons and energy density of the Universe, in the context of {\it gravity's rainbow} or {\it doubly general relativity} scenario, we introduce a rainbow FRW Universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 M. Khodadi , Y. Heydarzade , K. Nozari , F. Darabi

We investigate the scalar and tensor perturbations in Horava gravity, with and without detailed balance, around a flat background. Once both types of perturbations are taken into account, it is revealed that the theory is plagued by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-18 C. Bogdanos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We construct exact static inhomogeneous solutions to Einstein's equations with counter flow of particle fluid and a positive cosmological constant by using the Sasaki metrics on three-dimensional spaces. The solutions, which admit an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Hideki Ishihara , Satsuki Matsuno

Recently Horava proposed a renormalizable gravity theory with higher derivatives by abandoning the Lorenz invariance in UV. Here, I study the Horava model at $\lambda=1/3$, where an anisotropic Weyl symmetry exists in the UV limit, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Mu-in Park

We propose a revised formulation of General Relativity for cosmological settings, in which the Einstein constant varies with the energy density of the Universe. We demonstrate that this modification has only phenomenological impact of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Giovanni Montani , Giulia Maniccia , Elisa Fazzari , Alessandro Melchiorri

The linear Einstein-Boltzmann equations describe the evolution of perturbations in the universe and its numerical solutions play a central role in cosmology. We revisit this system of differential equations and present a detailed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Sharvari Nadkarni-Ghosh , Alexandre Refregier