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Thin surfaces, such as the leaves of a plant, pose a significant challenge for implicit surface reconstruction techniques, which typically assume a closed, orientable surface. We show that by approximately interpolating a point cloud of the…

Due to the diverse sparsity, high dimensionality, and large temporal variation of dynamic point clouds, it remains a challenge to design an efficient point cloud compression method. We propose to code the geometry of a given point cloud by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Yueyu Hu , Yao Wang

Point cloud compression has garnered significant interest in computer vision. However, existing algorithms primarily cater to human vision, while most point cloud data is utilized for machine vision tasks. To address this, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Lei Liu , Zhihao Hu , Zhenghao Chen

We consider preprocessing a set $S$ of $n$ points in convex position in the plane into a data structure supporting queries of the following form: given a point $q$ and a directed line $\ell$ in the plane, report the point of $S$ that is…

This work focuses on reducing neural network size, which is a major driver of neural network execution time, power consumption, bandwidth, and memory footprint. A key challenge is to reduce size in a manner that can be exploited readily for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Szabolcs Cséfalvay , James Imber

Real-world point sets tend to be clustered, so using a machine word for each point is wasteful. In this paper we first show how a compact representation of quadtrees using $\Oh{1}$ bits per node can break this bound on clustered point sets,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Guillermo de Bernardo , Travis Gagie , Susana Ladra , Gonzalo Navarro , Diego Seco

In distribution compression, one aims to accurately summarize a probability distribution $\mathbb{P}$ using a small number of representative points. Near-optimal thinning procedures achieve this goal by sampling $n$ points from a Markov…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-19 Abhishek Shetty , Raaz Dwivedi , Lester Mackey

Point clouds are a basic data type that is increasingly of interest as 3D content becomes more ubiquitous. Applications using point clouds include virtual, augmented, and mixed reality and autonomous driving. We propose a more efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Ryan Killea , Yun Li , Saeed Bastani , Paul McLachlan

Compressing a set of unordered points is far more challenging than compressing images/videos of regular sample grids, because of the difficulties in characterizing neighboring relations in an irregular layout of points. Many researchers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Hao Xu , Xi Zhang , Xiaolin Wu

We present a novel octree-based multi-level framework for large-scale point cloud compression, which can organize sparse and unstructured point clouds in a memory-efficient way. In this framework, we propose a new entropy model that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Zhili Chen , Zian Qian , Sukai Wang , Qifeng Chen

Octree-based context learning has recently become a leading method in point cloud compression. However, its potential on lossy compression remains undiscovered. The traditional lossy compression paradigm using lossless octree representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Kaiyu Zheng , Wei Gao , Huiming Zheng

Efficient point cloud compression is fundamental to enable the deployment of virtual and mixed reality applications, since the number of points to code can range in the order of millions. In this paper, we present a novel data-driven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Maurice Quach , Giuseppe Valenzise , Frederic Dufaux

We propose a fast and accurate surface reconstruction algorithm for unorganized point clouds using an implicit representation. Recent learning methods are either single-object representations with small neural models that allow for high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Siddhant Ranade , Gonçalo Dias Pais , Ross Tyler Whitaker , Jacinto C. Nascimento , Pedro Miraldo , Srikumar Ramalingam

This paper presents a novel point cloud compression method COT-PCC by formulating the task as a constrained optimal transport (COT) problem. COT-PCC takes the bitrate of compressed features as an extra constraint of optimal transport (OT)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Zezeng Li , Weimin Wang , Ziliang Wang , Na Lei

The growing size of point clouds enlarges consumptions of storage, transmission, and computation of 3D scenes. Raw data is redundant, noisy, and non-uniform. Therefore, simplifying point clouds for achieving compact, clean, and uniform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Yuanqi Li , Jianwei Guo , Xinran Yang , Shun Liu , Jie Guo , Xiaopeng Zhang , Yanwen Guo

Most point cloud compression methods operate in the voxel or octree domain which is not the original representation of point clouds. Those representations either remove the geometric information or require high computational power for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-23 Dat Thanh Nguyen , Andre Kaup

This paper describes a novel lossless point cloud compression algorithm that uses a neural network for estimating the coding probabilities for the occupancy status of voxels, depending on wide three dimensional contexts around the voxel to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Emre Can Kaya , Ioan Tabus

The recent advances in 3D sensing technology have made possible the capture of point clouds in significantly high resolution. However, increased detail usually comes at the expense of high storage, as well as computational costs in terms of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Rolandos Alexandros Potamias , Giorgos Bouritsas , Stefanos Zafeiriou

Recently, Kawarabayashi and Thorup presented the first deterministic edge-connectivity recognition algorithm in near-linear time. A crucial step in their algorithm uses the existence of vertex subsets of a simple graph $G$ on $n$ vertices…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-29 On-Hei Solomon Lo , Jens M. Schmidt , Mikkel Thorup

We prove a square-root space simulation for deterministic multitape Turing machines, showing $\mathrm{TIME}[t]\subseteq \mathrm{SPACE}[O(\sqrt{t})]$ \emph{measured in tape cells over a fixed finite alphabet}. The key step is a Height…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Logan Nye
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