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Deformations of single-wall carbon nanotubes are investigated within the tight-binding model with deformation-dependent hopping energies. We show that the nanotubes tend to twist and shrink spontaneously at zero temperature. The explicit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Vít Jakubský , Axel Pérez-Obiol

The high-bias electrical transport properties of suspended metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are investigated at various temperatures in vacuum, in various gases and when coated with molecular solids. It is revealed that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Mann , Eric Pop , Jien Cao , Qian Wang , Kenneth Goodson , Hongjie Dai

We calculate phonon shifts of external modes of a bunch of carbon nanotubes. A simple model based on atom-atom potential has been used to calculate the implicit anharmonicity in the phonons of carbon nanotube bundles having rigid tubes,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Shuchi Gupta , K. Dharamvir , V. K. Jindal

By combining ab initio all-electron localized orbital and pseudopotential plane-wave approaches we report on calculations of the electron affinity (EA) and the ionization potential (IP) of (5, 5) and (7, 0) single-wall carbon nanotubes. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-01-15 F. Buonocore , F. Trani , D. Ninno , A. Di Matteo , G. Cantele , G. Iadonisi

In this work, we investigate the electrical conductivity of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), with a particular focus on the effects of doping. Using a first-principles approach, we study the electronic structure, phonon dispersion, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Mina Yoon , German D. Samolyuk , Kai Li , James A. Hayne , Tolga Aytug

While it is well-known that electrode conductivity has a critical impact on rate-performance in battery electrodes, this relationship has been quantified only by computer simulations. Here we investigate the relationship between electrode…

The charge transport properties of individual, metallic nitrogen doped, single-walled carbon nanotubes are investigated. It is demonstrated that n-type conduction can be achieved by nitrogen doping. Evidence was obtained by appealing to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Krstic , G. L. J. A. Rikken , P. Bernier , S. Roth , M. Glerup

We investigated the adsorption of a single atom, hydrogen and aluminum, on single wall carbon nanotubes from first-principles. The adsorption is exothermic, and the associated binding energy varies inversely as the radius of the zigzag…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Gulseren , T. Yildirim , S. Ciraci

Electrically-driven light emission from carbon nanotubes could be exploited in nano-scale lasers and single-photon sources, and has therefore been the focus of much research. However, to date, high electric fields and currents have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-03 Thomas Mueller , Megumi Kinoshita , Mathias Steiner , Vasili Perebeinos , Ageeth A. Bol , Damon B. Farmer , Phaedon Avouris

We have studied the discrete electronic spectrum of closed metallic nanotube quantum dots. At low temperatures, the stability diagrams show a very regular four-fold pattern that allows for the determination of the electron addition and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Sapmaz , P. Jarillo-Herrero , J. Kong , C. Dekker , L. P. Kouwenhoven , H. S. J. van der Zant

In this paper we study the size effects of the ferroelectric nanotube phase diagrams and polar properties allowing for effective surface tension and depolarization field influence. The approximate analytical expression for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Morozovska , M. D. Glinchuk , E. A. Eliseev

We simulate the twist of carbon nanotubes using atomic molecular dynamic simulations. The ultimate twist angle per unit length and the deformation energy are calculated for nanotubes of different geometries. It is found that the big tube is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-21 Zhao Wang , Michel Devel , Bernard Dulmet

We use numerical simulations to investigate the effect of electrostatics on the source and drain contacts of carbon nanotube field-effect transistors. We find that unscreened charge on the nanotube at the contact-channel interface leads to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Aron W. Cummings , François Léonard

Inter-tube conductance of double-wall carbon nanotubes with impurities is numerically studied. Its length dependence for various impurities is scaled by a mean-free path. The inter-tube conductance exhibits drastic linear increase with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Seiji Uryu , Tsuneya Ando

The article reviews recent progress in the theoretical understanding of near-field surface electromagnetic phenomena in pristine and atomically doped carbon nanotubes. The phenomena involving strong coupling effects are outlined. They are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-01 I. V. Bondarev

We show that the electronic and atomic structure of carbon nanotubes undergo dramatic changes with hydrogen chemisorption from first principle calculations. Upon uniform exohydrogenation at half coverage, the cross sections of zigzag…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 O. Gülseren , T. Yildirim , S. Ciraci

Electron properties of Carbon nanotubes in a transverse magnetic field are studied using a model of a massless Dirac particle on a cylinder. The problem possesses supersymmetry which protects low energy states and ensures stability of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -W. Lee , Dmitry S. Novikov

We consider theoretically the dynamics of electric currents optically injected in carbon nanotubes. Although the plasma oscillations are not seen in these systems, the main effect on the carrier's motion is due to strongly nonuniform…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 L. L. Bonilla , M. Alvaro , M. Carretero , E. Ya. Sherman

We study, theoretically, the ground state spin of a carbon nanotube in the presence of an external potential. We find that when the external potential is applied to a part of the nanotube, its variation changes the single electron spectrum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yuval Oreg , Krzysztof Byczuk , Bertrand I. Halperin

We investigate charge pumping in carbon nanotube quantum dots driven by the electric field of a surface acoustic wave. We find that at small driving amplitudes, the pumped current reverses polarity as the conductance is tuned through a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-19 M. R. Buitelaar , V. Kashcheyevs , P. J. Leek , V. I. Talyanskii , C. G. Smith , D. Anderson , G. A. C. Jones , J. Wei , D. H. Cobden