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相关论文: Measurement of diffusion thermopower in the quantu…

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The low magnetic field diffusion thermopower of a high mobility GaAs-heterostructure has been measured directly on an electrostatically defined micron-scale Hall-bar structure at low temperature (T = 1.6 K) in the low magnetic field regime…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Maximov , M. Gbordzoe , H. Buhmann , L. W. Molenkamp , D. Reuter

We have measured the diffusion thermopower of a quantum Hall system in a Corbino setup. A concentric electron-temperature gradient is introduced by irradiating microwaves, via a coplanar waveguide, near the outer rim of a circular mesa of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Shuhei Kobayakawa , Akira Endo , Yasuhiro Iye

In the Hall effect, a voltage drop develops perpendicularly to the current flow in the presence of a magnetic field, leading to a transverse Hall resistance. Recent developments with quantum simulators have unveiled strongly correlated and…

The longitudinal thermopower of ultra-high mobility two-dimensional electrons has been measured at both zero magnetic field and at high fields in the compressible metallic state at filling factor $\nu = 3/2$ and the incompressible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 W. E. Chickering , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We have investigated the spatial distribution of the electron temperature generated in a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. We measure thermoelectric voltages between Ohmic contacts located…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Akira Endo , Kazuhiro Fujita , Shingo Katsumoto , Yasuhiro Iye

We analyze the thermoelectric cooling properties of a Corbino device in the quantum Hall regime on the basis of experimental data of electrical conductance. We focus on the cooling power and the coefficient of performance within and beyond…

The diffusion of energy that is locally deposited into two-dimensional electron gases by Joule heating generates transverse voltages across devices with broken symmetry. For mesoscopic structures characterized by device dimensions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Stephan Rojek , Jürgen König

Our study presents experimental measurements of the contact and longitudinal voltage drops in Hall bars, as a function of the current amplitude. We are interested in the heating phenomenon which takes place before the breakdown of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. M. Meziani , C. Chaubet , B. Jouault , S. Bonifacie , A. Raymond , W. Poirier , F. Piquemal

Despite increased interest in thermal Hall measurements for the analysis of insulating quantum materials, there remains large uncertainty in such measurements due to contact misalignment. In this paper we propose that sample geometry and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Samuel Mumford , Tiffany Paul , Erik Kountz , Aharon Kapitulnik

This work reports longitudinal (RXX) and transverse (RXY) resistance as a function of the temperature measured at low magnetic fields for a Y0.55Pr0.45Ba2Cu3O7-d polycrystalline sample. It is observed nonzero transverse voltage at zero…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. da Luz , C. A. M. dos Santos* , A. J. S. Machado

We measure the temperature of a 2D electron gas in GaAs from the thermopower of a one-dimensional ballistic constriction, using the Mott relation to confirm the calibration from the electrical conductance. Under hot electron conditions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. J. Appleyard , J. T. Nicholls , M. Y. Simmons , W. R. Tribe , M. Pepper

Recently, Tieke et al (to be published in PRL) have observed the relation S_{yx} = alpha B dS_{xx}/dB for the components of the thermopower tensor in the quantum Hall regime, where alpha is a constant and B is the magnetic field. Simon and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Steven H. Simon , Nigel R. Cooper

Heat transport in the quantum Hall regime is investigated using micron-scale heaters and thermometers positioned along the edge of a millimeter-scale two dimensional electron system (2DES). The heaters rely on localized current injection…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-28 G. Granger , J. P. Eisenstein , J. L. Reno

Thermal voltage noise measurements are performed in order to determine the electron temperature in nanopatterned channels of a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure at bath temperatures of 4.2 and 1.4 K. Two narrow two-dimensional (2D) heating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Sven S. Buchholz , Elmar Sternemann , Olivio Chiatti , Dirk Reuter , Andreas D. Wieck , Saskia F. Fischer

A simple hot electron thermocouple is realized in a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) and used to measure the diffusion thermopower of the 2DES at zero magnetic field. This hot electron technique, which requires no micron-scale…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-27 W. E. Chickering , J. P. Eisenstein , J. L. Reno

We calculate the diffusion thermopower of the degenerate two-dimensional hole gas in a $p-$type Si/Si$_{1-x}$Ge$_x$ lattice mismatched heterostructure at low temperatures and zero magnetic field. The effects of possible scatterings, e.g.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-26 Huan Tran Doan , Hai Nguyen Phuc

We compute the electron diffusion thermopower at compressible Quantum Hall states corresponding to even denominator fractions in the framework of the composite fermion approach. It is shown that the deviation from the linear low temperature…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. V. Khveshchenko

This paper discusses a simple calculation for the diffusion thermopower of a transition metal ferromagnet. The main result of this calculation is that unlike in the case of a free-electron model, the diffusion thermopower S and its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. K. Thiruvikraman

Thermal conductance measurements, sensitive to charge and chargeless energy flow, are evolving as an essential measurement technique in Condensed Matter Physics. For two-dimensional topological insulators, the measurements of the thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Ron Aharon Melcer , Sofia Konyzheva , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky

We apply noise thermometry to characterize charge and thermoelectric transport in single InAs nanowires (NWs) at a bath temperature of 4.2 K. Shot noise measurements identify elastic diffusive transport in our NWs with negligible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-03 E. S. Tikhonov , D. V. Shovkun , V. S. Khrapai , D. Ercolani , F. Rossella , M. Rocci , L. Sorba , S. Roddaro
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