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Graphene nanoribbons are the counterpart of carbon nanotubes in graphene-based nanoelectronics. We investigate the electronic properties of chemically modified ribbons by means of density functional theory. We observe that chemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 F. Cervantes-Sodi , G. Csányi , S. Piscanec , A. C. Ferrari

We have studied the adsorption of gas molecules (CO, NO, NO2, O2, N2, CO2, and NH3) on graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) using first principles methods. The adsorption geometries, adsorption energies, charge transfer, and electronic band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-09-20 Bing Huang , Zuanyi Li , Zhirong Liu , Gang Zhou , Shaogang Hao , Jian Wu , Bing-Lin Gu , Wenhui Duan

We present an ab-initio study of electron mobility and electron-phonon coupling in chemically modified graphene, considering fluorinated and hydrogenated graphene at different percentage coverage. Hexagonal Boron Carbon Nitrogen (h-BCN) is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Samantha Bruzzone , Gianluca Fiori

The search for new materials is a very intense task in many technological areas. In 2015, a new variant of graphene was proposed, the pentagraphene, which was followed by the propose of a pentagonal boron nitride structure called…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-25 M. A. L. Dantas , N. F. Frazão , David L. Azevedo , Jonas R. F. Lima

We report a first-principles based study of mesoscopic quantum transport in chemically doped graphene nanoribbons with a width up to 10 nm. The occurrence of quasibound states related to boron impurities results in mobility gaps as large as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Blanca Biel , François Triozon , X. Blase , Stephan Roche

The 17O and 207Pb NMR spectra were measured in ceramic samples in the metallic phase of BaPb_{1-x}Bi_{x}O_3 oxides (0<x< 0.33). The inhomogeneous magnetic broadening which appears due to a distribution of the Knight shifts was analyzed in…

Aims. Due to the limitations of current computational technology, the fragmentation and isomerization products of vibrationally-excited polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules and their derivatives are poorly studied. In this work,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Tao Chen , Yi Luo , Aigen Li

In order to find out capable chemical evolution step from astronomically created organic in interstellar space to biological organic on the earth, infrared spectrum of nitrogen substituted carbon pentagon-hexagon coupled polycyclic aromatic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-11 Norio Ota

We present an implementation of coupled-perturbed complete active space self-consistent field (CP-CASSCF) theory for the computation of nuclear magnetic resonance chemical shifts using gauge-including atomic orbitals and Cholesky decomposed…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Tommaso Nottoli , Sophia Burger , Stella Stopkowicz , Jürgen Gauss , Filippo Lipparini

Recently developed processes have enabled bottom-up chemical synthesis of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with precise atomic structure. These GNRs are ideal candidates for electronic devices because of their uniformity, extremely narrow width…

We examine the possibility of using graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with directly substituted chromium atoms as spintronic device. Using density functional theory, we simulate a voltage bias across a constructed GNR in a device setup, where a…

In a series of two recent papers, the frequency and size distribution dependence of extinction spectra for astronomical silicate and graphite grains was analyzed by us in the context of MRN type interstellar dust models. These grains were…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-24 Ashim K. Roy , Subodh K. Sharma , Ranjan Gupta , Pritesh Ranadive

A theoretical study of the transport properties of zigzag and armchair graphene nanoribbons with a magnetic barrier on top is presented. The magnetic barrier modifies the energy spectrum of the nanoribbons locally, which results in an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-19 Hengyi Xu , T. Heinzel , M. Evaldsson , I. V. Zozoulenko

Magnetic materials and nanostructures based on carbon offer unique opportunities for future technological applications such as spintronics. This article reviews graphene-derived systems in which magnetic correlations emerge as a result of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-13 Oleg V. Yazyev

We investigate the electronic band structure of graphene on a series of two-dimensional magnetic transition-metal phosphorus trichalcogenide monolayers, MPX$_3$ with M={Mn,Fe,Ni,Co} and X={S,Se}, with first-principles calculations. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Klaus Zollner , Jaroslav Fabian

Graphene nanoribbons (GNR) in mutually perpendicular electric and magnetic fields are shown to exhibit dramatic changes in their band structure and electron transport properties. A strong electric field across the ribbon induces multiple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Oleksiy Roslyak , Godfrey Gumbs , Danhong Huang

Quantum confinement and interference often generate exotic properties in nanostructures. One recent highlight is the experimental indication of a magnetic phase transition in zigzag-edged graphene nanoribbons at the critical ribbon width of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Wen-Chao Chen , Yuan Zhou , Shun-Li Yu , Wei-Guo Yin , Chang-De Gong

Although the unconventional $\pi$-magnetism at the zigzag edges of graphene holds promise for a wide array of applications, whether and to what degree it plays a role in their chemistry remains poorly understood. Here, we investigate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Michele Pizzochero , Efthimios Kaxiras

The orientational dependence of charge carrier mobilities in organic semiconductor crystals and the correlation with the crystal structure are investigated by means of quantum chemical first principles calculations combined with a model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-04-26 V. Stehr , J. Pfister , R. F. Fink , B. Engels , C. Deibel

We report on a formulation and implementation of a scheme to compute NMR shieldings at second-order Moller-Plesset (MP2) perturbation theory using gauge-including atomic orbitals (GIAOs) to ensure gauge-origin independence and Cholesky…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Sophia Burger , Filippo Lipparini , Jürgen Gauss , Stella Stopkowicz