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相关论文: A simple proof of Birkhoff's theorem for cosmologi…

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Birkhoff's theorem is a classic result that characterizes locally spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein equations. In this paper, we illustrate the consequences of its local nature for the cases of vacuum and positive cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kristin Schleich , Donald M. Witt

In General Relativity, Birkhoff's theorem asserts that any spherically symmetric vacuum solution must be static and asymptotically flat. In this paper, we study the validity of Birkhoff's theorem for a broad class of modified gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Rajes Ghosh , Akash K Mishra , Avijit Chowdhury

Birkhoff's theorem for spherically symmetric vacuum spacetimes is a key theorem in studying local systems in general relativity theory. However realistic local systems are only approximately spherically symmetric and only approximately…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Rituparno Goswami , George F. R. Ellis

We present a systematic study of static solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations with negative cosmological constant which asymptotically approach the generalized Kottler (``Schwarzschild--anti-de Sitter'') solution, within (mainly) a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Piotr T. Chrusciel , Walter Simon

We attempt to answer whether Birkhoff's theorem (BT) is valid in the Einstein-Aether (EA) theory. The BT states that any spherically symmetric solution of the vacuum field equations must be static, unique, and asymptotically flat. For a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , V. H. Satheeshkumar

Consider a rotating and possibly pulsating "star" in (2+1) dimensions. If the star is axially symmetric, then in the vacuum region surrounding the star, (a region that we assume at most contains a cosmological constant), the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-22 Jozef Skakala , Matt Visser

We present a novel approach to establish the Birkhoff's theorem validity in the so-called quadratic Poincar\'e Gauge theories of gravity. By obtaining the field equations via the Palatini formalism, we find paradigmatic scenarios where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Francisco J. Maldonado Torralba

Three dimensional space is said to be spherically symmetric if it admits SO(3) as the group of isometries. Under this symmetry condition, the Einsteins Field equations for vacuum, yields the Schwarzschild Metric as the unique solution,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Avijit Mukherjee , Subham B Roy

Space-time is spherically symmetric if it admits the group of SO(3) as a group of isometries,with the group orbits spacelike two-surfaces. These orbits are necessarily two-surface of constant positive curavture. One commonly chooses…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amir H. Abbassi

We discuss the linearization of Einstein equations in the presence of a cosmological constant, by expanding the solution for the metric around a flat Minkowski space-time. We demonstrate that one can find consistent solutions to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Jose Bernabeu , Catalina Espinoza , Nick E. Mavromatos

The existence of a simple spherically symmetric and static solution of the Einstein equations in the presence of a cosmological constant vanishing outside a definite value of the radial distance is investigated. A particular succession of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alejandro Cabo , Alejandro Garcia-Chung , Alejandro Rosabal

We classify the existent Birkhoff-type theorems into four classes: First, in field theory, the theorem states the absence of helicity 0- and spin 0-parts of the gravitational field. Second, in relativistic astrophysics, it is the statement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-25 Hans-Jürgen Schmidt

Interior solutions of Einstein's equations with a non-zero cosmological constant are given for static and spherically symmetric configurations of uniform density. The metric tensor and pressure are determined for both positive and negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zdeněk Stuchlík

We generalize Birkhoff's Theorem in the following fashion. We find necessary and sufficient conditions for any spherically symmetric space-time to be static in terms of the eigenvalues of the stress-energy tensor. In particular, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Joel L. Weiner

In the context of the recently proposed type-II minimally modified gravity theory, i.e. a metric theory of gravity with two local physical degrees of freedom that does not possess an Einstein frame, we study spherically symmetric vacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Antonio De Felice , Andreas Doll , François Larrouturou , Shinji Mukohyama

We extend Birkhoff's theorem for almost LRS-II vacuum spacetimes to show that the rigidity of spherical vacuum solutions of Einstein's field equations continues even in the perturbed scenario.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Rituparno Goswami , George F R Ellis

We show how a nonlocal gravitational interaction can circumvent the Weinberg no-go theorem on cosmological constant, which forbids the existence of any solution to the cosmological constant problem within the context of local field theories…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Salvatore Capozziello , Anupam Mazumdar , Giuseppe Meluccio

This work reveals a fundamental link between general covariance and Birkhoff's theorem. We extend Birkhoff's theorem from general relativity to a broad class of generally covariant gravity theories formulated in the Hamiltonian framework.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Cong Zhang , Zhoujian Cao

We provide a quantization of the Schwarzschild spacetime in the presence of a cosmological constant, based on midisuperspace methods developed in the spherically symmetric sector of loop quantum gravity, using in particular the 'improved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Esteban Mato , Javier Olmedo , Sahil Saini

We derive the general $\Sigma_2\times S$ solution of topologically massive gravity in vacuum and in presence of a cosmological constant. The field equations reduce to three-dimensional Einstein equations and the solution has constant Ricci…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Cavaglia
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